代际辅导项目的健康结果

IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY
Peter C Sun, Nancy Morrow-Howell, Mary V Click, Kendra Minch
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引用次数: 0

摘要

COVID-19大流行严重影响了老年人志愿服务。重要的是要了解志愿服务与健康之间的先前关系在大流行后的背景下是否保持一致。我们调查了51岁及以上的绿洲导师,他们在做志愿者两年之前和之后都做了调查,并在2016年和2018年的健康与退休研究浪潮中,将他们与一组非志愿者进行了对比。然后对合并样本(N = 518)使用g计算来估计志愿服务对抑郁、功能限制和自评健康的影响。通过这三种匹配算法,与非志愿者相比,Oasis的导师经历了更低程度的抑郁和更少的功能限制。当使用最近邻匹配时,绿洲教师的自评健康状况优于HRS对照组。Oasis代际辅导项目与老年人健康呈正相关,支持健康促进的社会模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Health Outcomes of an Intergenerational Tutoring Program.

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted older adult volunteering. It is important to understand if prior relationships between volunteering and health remain consistent in a post-pandemic context. We surveyed Oasis tutors aged 51 and older before and after two years of volunteering and matched them with a comparison group of non-volunteers in the 2016 and 2018 waves of the Health and Retirement Study. G-computation was then used on the merged sample (N = 518) to estimate the effect of volunteering on depression, functional limitations, and self-rated health. With all three matching algorithms, Oasis tutors experienced lower levels of depression and fewer functional limitations, compared to the HRS group of non-volunteers. When using nearest-neighbor matching, Oasis tutors had better self-rated health than the HRS comparison group. The Oasis Intergenerational Tutoring Program is positively associated with older adults' health, supporting the social model of health promotion.

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来源期刊
Research on Aging
Research on Aging GERONTOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
59
期刊介绍: Research on Aging is an interdisciplinary journal designed to reflect the expanding role of research in the field of social gerontology. Research on Aging exists to provide for publication of research in the broad range of disciplines concerned with aging. Scholars from the disciplines of sociology, geriatrics, history, psychology, anthropology, public health, economics, political science, criminal justice, and social work are encouraged to contribute articles to the journal. Emphasis will be on materials of broad scope and cross-disciplinary interest. Assessment of the current state of knowledge is as important as provision of an outlet for new knowledge, so critical and review articles are welcomed. Systematic attention to particular topics will also be featured.
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