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Does Resilience Mediate the Relationship Between Negative Self-Image and Psychological Distress in Middle-Aged and Older Gay and Bisexual Men? 复原力是否能调节中老年男同性恋者和双性恋者的消极自我形象与心理压力之间的关系？
IF 16.4 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-17 DOI: 10.1177/01640275241261414
Mark Brennan-Ing, Sabina Haberlen, Deanna Ware, Steven Meanley, Frank J Palella, Robert Bolan, Judith A Cook, Chukwuemeka N Okafor, M Reuel Friedman, Michael W Plankey
{"title":"Does Resilience Mediate the Relationship Between Negative Self-Image and Psychological Distress in Middle-Aged and Older Gay and Bisexual Men?","authors":"Mark Brennan-Ing, Sabina Haberlen, Deanna Ware, Steven Meanley, Frank J Palella, Robert Bolan, Judith A Cook, Chukwuemeka N Okafor, M Reuel Friedman, Michael W Plankey","doi":"10.1177/01640275241261414","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01640275241261414","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Aging gay and bisexual men may have negative self-image<b>s</b> due to body image dissatisfaction and internalized ageism, resulting in psychological distress. Gay and bisexual men with HIV may be at greater risk for distress because of research linking HIV to accelerated aging. We examined associations between self-image and psychological distress, and potential mediating effects <b>(</b>resilience, fitness engagement<b>)</b>, and whether these relationships were moderated by HIV serostatus. We tested our hypotheses with structural equation modeling using data from gay and bisexual men with HIV (<i>n</i> = 525<b>,</b> <i>M</i><sub><i>age</i></sub> = 57.6) and without HIV (<i>n</i> = 501<b>,</b> <i>M</i><sub><i>age</i></sub> = 62.2). We observed significant positive associations between self-image and distress and significant mediation effects (resilience, fitness engagement) that were moderated by HIV serostatus (resilience was only significant for men with HIV). We conclude that resilience interventions may be beneficial in alleviating distress from negative self-image among aging gay and bisexual men with HIV.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"33-46"},"PeriodicalIF":16.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141421438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rural-to-Urban Migration in China and Late-Life Cognitive Trajectories: A Perspective From the Hukou System.
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2024-12-18 DOI: 10.1177/01640275241309414
Yizhi Zhang, Lin Yu, Peipei Tang
{"title":"Rural-to-Urban Migration in China and Late-Life Cognitive Trajectories: A Perspective From the <i>Hukou</i> System.","authors":"Yizhi Zhang, Lin Yu, Peipei Tang","doi":"10.1177/01640275241309414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01640275241309414","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Migrating to urban areas profoundly shapes later-life cognitive function. However, it is unclear whether the acquisition of urban citizenship matters in old age and how the rural-urban <i>hukou</i> differences in cognition change over time. In particular, the existing literature has overlooked the need to differentiate between the effects of health selection and urban <i>hukou</i> attainment. To address these gaps, we use data from five waves of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study. The results indicate that those who have obtained urban <i>hukou</i> through policies have better cognitive outcomes later in life compared to <i>hukou</i> non-converters, and these <i>hukou-</i>related differences grow with age. However, their cognitive abilities are lower when compared to merit-based <i>hukou</i> converters, who exhibit similar trajectories to lifelong urban citizens. These findings encourage not only a further breakdown of the urban-rural segregation structure in China, but more importantly, an improvement in the cognitive reserve of individuals.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"1640275241309414"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142856086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Both Partnership History and Current Relationship Quality are Associated With Life Satisfaction in Old Age.
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2024-12-17 DOI: 10.1177/01640275241309255
Elisa Tambellini, Mirkka Danielsbacka, Anna Rotkirch
{"title":"Both Partnership History and Current Relationship Quality are Associated With Life Satisfaction in Old Age.","authors":"Elisa Tambellini, Mirkka Danielsbacka, Anna Rotkirch","doi":"10.1177/01640275241309255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01640275241309255","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Romantic relationships significantly impact physical and mental wellbeing. While both partnership history and current relationship quality influence wellbeing in later life, they are seldom investigated together. This study examines the long-term effects of partnership history on wellbeing, exploring whether current relationship quality can mitigate the impact of past experiences. Using data from the Survey of Health, Ageing, and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) Finland, we categorize partnership histories and examine if relationship quality mediates their effect on life satisfaction. The analysis identifies five partnership history clusters, revealing that continuous relationships lead to the highest life satisfaction, while unstable histories are linked to lower wellbeing. High relationship satisfaction and fewer conflicts are associated with greater wellbeing for both sexes. Relationship quality mediates the negative associations between unstable partnership histories and subjective wellbeing for both men and women but does not alter the wellbeing associations for those with a continuous partnership history.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"1640275241309255"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142840051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Death of a Family Member and Self-Perceptions of Aging Among Middle-Aged and Older Adults.
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2024-12-08 DOI: 10.1177/01640275241306702
Shu Xu
{"title":"Death of a Family Member and Self-Perceptions of Aging Among Middle-Aged and Older Adults.","authors":"Shu Xu","doi":"10.1177/01640275241306702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01640275241306702","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The death of a family member is one of the life's most emotionally distressing experiences, yet its impact on self-perceptions of aging remains understudied. This study examines the relationship between the death of a family member and self-perceptions of aging among middle-aged and older adults using data from the 2014-2016 <i>Health and Retirement Study</i> (<i>n</i> = 11,416). Four types of family death (father death, mother death, spousal death, and child death) were analyzed. Linear regression models with Generalized Estimating Equations were estimated to examine the association between the death of a family member and self-perceptions of aging, as well as the moderation effect of gender. Results indicated that the death of a mother or a spouse is associated with less positive self-perceptions of aging compared to those not bereaved. No significant gender differences were observed in the association between the death of a family member and self-perceptions of aging. Interventions and support are necessary to help the bereaved navigate the bereavement process and maintain a positive outlook on aging in the face of loss.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"1640275241306702"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142796085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Historical Cohort Differences in Views on Aging in the US: A Trend Toward Longer Midlife but Older Felt Age. 美国老龄化观点的历史群组差异：中年更长但感觉年龄更大的趋势。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1177/01640275241290279
Stephanie K Ennis, Moritz Gehring, Susanne Wurm
{"title":"Historical Cohort Differences in Views on Aging in the US: A Trend Toward Longer Midlife but Older Felt Age.","authors":"Stephanie K Ennis, Moritz Gehring, Susanne Wurm","doi":"10.1177/01640275241290279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/01640275241290279","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study compared equal age groups from two cohorts from the Midlife in the United States (MIDUS) study surveyed at different times to characterize societal changes in measures of subjective age and age threshold. Two successive MIDUS cohorts were utilized (1995-1996 and 2011-2014; age range 25-74). Outcomes included subjective age (felt age and desired age) and age threshold. Following multiple imputations of missing data and balancing methods, weighted linear regression measured associations between subjective age outcomes and cohort, sex, and chronological age. Individuals of the later MIDUS cohort reported older felt age and younger desired age in middle age groups (35-64 years old). An increase in age threshold was observed only in older age groups (65+). Possible underlying historical changes in health and societal age stereotypes are explored to explain the observed trend toward older felt age and age threshold, but a younger desired age.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"1640275241290279"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142401620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Division of Household Labor in Middle-Aged and Older Chinese: A Couple-Centered Approach. 中国中老年人的家务劳动分工：以夫妇为中心的方法》。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1177/01640275241254859
Mengsha Luo
{"title":"Division of Household Labor in Middle-Aged and Older Chinese: A Couple-Centered Approach.","authors":"Mengsha Luo","doi":"10.1177/01640275241254859","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01640275241254859","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The literature provides an incomplete picture of gender dynamics in later-life domestic work. This couple-level study examines the division of female-typed, gender-neutral, and male-typed housework among middle-aged and older Chinese couples, comparing working and non-working couples. It also explores the different relationships between education, income, and the division of housework in these two groups of couples. The findings derived from national time-use data reveal that, first, non-working couples exhibit a smaller gender gap in household labor compared to working couples, primarily because wives take on more gender-neutral tasks, while husbands assume more female-typed tasks. Second, female-typed housework exhibits the largest gender disparity, followed by gender-neutral housework. Third, educational and economic resources play distinct roles in shaping the division of household chores in the two groups. Furthermore, the time spent on paid work is a more significant factor in explaining gender differences in housework among working couples than education and income.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"521-534"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141066519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is Transition to Retirement Associated With Volunteering? Longitudinal Evidence from Europe. 向退休过渡是否与志愿服务有关？来自欧洲的纵向证据
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.1177/01640275241251786
Hans Hämäläinen, Antti O Tanskanen, Bruno Arpino, Aïda Solé-Auró, Mirkka Danielsbacka
{"title":"Is Transition to Retirement Associated With Volunteering? Longitudinal Evidence from Europe.","authors":"Hans Hämäläinen, Antti O Tanskanen, Bruno Arpino, Aïda Solé-Auró, Mirkka Danielsbacka","doi":"10.1177/01640275241251786","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01640275241251786","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Studies have shown that retired older adults are more likely to volunteer than their working counterparts. However, whether the transition to retirement is associated with increased volunteering frequency and whether this varies according to material and time resources of participants is unclear. We used four waves of data from the longitudinal Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe, collected between 2011-2018 across 19 countries (<i>n</i> = 12,400 person-observations from 6200 individuals over 50). Within-person (or panel fixed-effect) regression analyses revealed that transition to retirement was associated with an increased volunteering frequency over time. This association was stronger among individuals with better health, higher education, improved financial situation and in countries with higher gross domestic product per capita. Overall, transition to retirement tends to open new ways of organizing everyday life and is associated with increased frequency of volunteering.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"509-520"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11423552/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140909615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Challenges and Coping Strategies in Transitioning From Caregiving to Widowhood: A Systematic Review. 从照顾他人过渡到丧偶的挑战和应对策略：系统回顾
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.1177/01640275241254396
Abby Baumbach, M Courtney Hughes, Yujun Liu
{"title":"Challenges and Coping Strategies in Transitioning From Caregiving to Widowhood: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Abby Baumbach, M Courtney Hughes, Yujun Liu","doi":"10.1177/01640275241254396","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01640275241254396","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Ninety-one percent of surviving spouses in the U.S. cared for their spouses before they died. This review explores the challenges of the transition from caregiving to widowhood and different coping strategies used by widowed spousal caregivers. A systematic review of literature on the transition from caregiving to widowhood was conducted using four major academic search engines. Overall, 280 articles were identified, with 22 meeting the inclusion criteria. Challenges for widowed caregivers included experiencing care burden, letting go of the caregiver role, grief, and triggers. Widowed caregivers' coping strategies included social support and services use, filling the time gap, finding spirituality, and engaging in unhealthy behaviors. Future research is needed to determine the efficacy of widowed caregivers' coping strategies. Concerted and collaborative action by health professionals, community organizations, and policymakers is needed to develop programs and other approaches to support widowed caregivers.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"535-547"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140923355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding the Interplay of Religion, Social Relationships, and Depressive Symptoms in Later Life: An Analysis of Dynamics in Individual and Dyadic Contexts. 了解宗教、社会关系和晚年抑郁症状的相互作用：个人和社群背景下的动态分析》（Analysis of Dynamics in Individual and Dyadic Contexts）。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-03 DOI: 10.1177/01640275241237539
Hayoung Park, Susanna Joo, Hyoun K Kim
{"title":"Understanding the Interplay of Religion, Social Relationships, and Depressive Symptoms in Later Life: An Analysis of Dynamics in Individual and Dyadic Contexts.","authors":"Hayoung Park, Susanna Joo, Hyoun K Kim","doi":"10.1177/01640275241237539","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01640275241237539","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examined how religious participation at the individual level and the dyadic religious similarity at the couple level influenced depressive symptoms via social relationships among older Korean couples aged 65 and above. The sample included 1,191 couples from the seventh assessment of the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing. The findings indicated that older adults who participated in religious activities more frequently showed lower levels of depressive symptoms through increased social interactions and marital satisfaction. Additionally, older couples with similar religious backgrounds showed higher levels of marital satisfaction than those without similar religious backgrounds, subsequently leading to lower levels of depressive symptoms. Overall, the associations between religion and depressive symptoms were similar for both genders. The findings provided insights into potential mechanisms leading to later-life depressive symptoms at both the individual and couple levels in terms of religion and social relationships and informed practical implications for older couples' marital relationships.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"426-436"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140022907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Children's Opportunities and Constraints in European Parent Care Over Time: A Within-Family Approach. 随着时间的推移，儿童在欧洲父母照料中的机会和限制：一种家庭内部方法。
IF 1.8 3区 社会学
Research on Aging Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.1177/01640275231226404
Jorik Vergauwen
{"title":"Children's Opportunities and Constraints in European Parent Care Over Time: A Within-Family Approach.","authors":"Jorik Vergauwen","doi":"10.1177/01640275231226404","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01640275231226404","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The role of children's caregiving has received substantial attention in studies on care in old age. Previous research shows that children's care provision is strongly intertwined with both their individual and siblings' situation regarding employment and geographic parent-child distance. This study uses data from six waves of the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE), taking a within-family approach, to examine how caregiving is (re-)distributed between siblings over time. The provision of continuous parent care is observed more frequent and volatile in European countries with a family-based care system. The results from family fixed-effects regression models demonstrate that children working less than siblings persist in caregiving more. Living closest to parents facilitates children to keep up care efforts, while changing to living closest enhances the start of parent care. This study suggests that geographic distance is vital in the long-term organization of parent care between siblings.</p>","PeriodicalId":47983,"journal":{"name":"Research on Aging","volume":" ","pages":"386-399"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139576984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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