老年男性和女性对亲密朋友的日常支持和情绪。

IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY
Yee To Ng, William J Chopik, Kira S Birditt, Karen L Fingerman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提供支持可以提高老年人的幸福感。然而,对朋友的支持,一种自愿的、社会参与的行为,相对来说还没有得到充分的研究。这项研究考察了对亲密朋友的日常支持及其与情绪的内在联系,重点关注性别差异。老年人(180人,平均年龄74.02岁,57%为女性)完成5-6天的生态瞬时评估,每3小时报告一次积极情绪和消极情绪,每天进行支持交流。对朋友的情感支持是最常见的,其次是建议和实际帮助。调查结果显示,男性比女性更不可能为朋友提供情感支持。老年人在他们提供实际支持的日子里感受到了更积极的情绪。在提供情感支持的日子里,男性的积极情绪较低,而在女性身上没有观察到这种模式。研究结果强调了在帮助亲密朋友方面的性别差异,表明老年男性在提供情感支持方面可能会付出情感代价。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Daily Support to Close Friends and Mood Among Older Men and Women.

Support provision may enhance older adults' well-being. Yet support for friends, a voluntary and socially engaging behavior, remains relatively understudied. This study examines daily support to close friends and its within-person links to mood, focusing on gender differences. Older adults (n = 180, Mean age = 74.02, 57% female) completed 5-6 days of ecological momentary assessments, reporting on their positive and negative mood every 3 hours and support exchanges daily. Emotional support to friends being most common, followed by advice and practical help. Findings showed men were less likely than women to provide emotional support to friends. Older adults experienced greater positive mood on days they provided practical support. Men experienced lower positive mood on days they provided emotional support, a pattern not observed in women. Findings highlight gender differences in helping close friends, suggesting potential emotional costs for older men in providing emotional support.

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来源期刊
Research on Aging
Research on Aging GERONTOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
59
期刊介绍: Research on Aging is an interdisciplinary journal designed to reflect the expanding role of research in the field of social gerontology. Research on Aging exists to provide for publication of research in the broad range of disciplines concerned with aging. Scholars from the disciplines of sociology, geriatrics, history, psychology, anthropology, public health, economics, political science, criminal justice, and social work are encouraged to contribute articles to the journal. Emphasis will be on materials of broad scope and cross-disciplinary interest. Assessment of the current state of knowledge is as important as provision of an outlet for new knowledge, so critical and review articles are welcomed. Systematic attention to particular topics will also be featured.
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