Interventions to Facilitate Access to Long-Term Care for Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Scoping Review.

IF 1.8 3区 社会学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY
Jinbao Zhang, Alan Dargan, Wenjing Zhang, Julien Forder
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Accessing long-term care can be challenging due to complex care systems. This study aimed to identify evidence on interventions designed to improve access to long-term care for community-dwelling older adults. A systematic search of five databases identified 16 studies published between 2013 and 2023. Interventions were categorized into four types: early identification (n = 6), integrated care (n = 5), partnership (n = 2), and other (n = 3). Common strategies included providing information, making referrals, and providing coordinated care. Most interventions were delivered by healthcare professionals, targeted high-risk older adults, and focused on nursing home admissions, with less attention to other long-term care services. Interventions could target older adults with advanced age or specific health conditions and identify unmet needs at early stages. Future research could document intervention length, explore its impact on service access, and evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of involving non-healthcare professionals in delivering interventions.

促进社区居住老年人获得长期护理的干预措施:范围综述。
由于复杂的护理系统,获得长期护理可能具有挑战性。本研究旨在确定旨在改善社区居住老年人获得长期护理的干预措施的证据。对五个数据库的系统搜索确定了2013年至2023年间发表的16项研究。干预措施分为四种类型:早期识别(n = 6)、综合护理(n = 5)、合作(n = 2)和其他(n = 3)。常见的策略包括提供信息、转诊和提供协调的护理。大多数干预措施是由医疗保健专业人员提供的,针对高风险的老年人,并侧重于养老院的入院情况,对其他长期护理服务的关注较少。干预措施可以针对年龄较大或有特殊健康状况的老年人,并在早期阶段确定未满足的需求。未来的研究可以记录干预时间,探索其对服务获取的影响,并评估让非卫生保健专业人员参与提供干预的可行性和有效性。
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来源期刊
Research on Aging
Research on Aging GERONTOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
59
期刊介绍: Research on Aging is an interdisciplinary journal designed to reflect the expanding role of research in the field of social gerontology. Research on Aging exists to provide for publication of research in the broad range of disciplines concerned with aging. Scholars from the disciplines of sociology, geriatrics, history, psychology, anthropology, public health, economics, political science, criminal justice, and social work are encouraged to contribute articles to the journal. Emphasis will be on materials of broad scope and cross-disciplinary interest. Assessment of the current state of knowledge is as important as provision of an outlet for new knowledge, so critical and review articles are welcomed. Systematic attention to particular topics will also be featured.
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