{"title":"Partisan Emotions and Government Trust: Taiwan's COVID-19 Experience","authors":"Chun-Chieh Wang, Yu-Kang Lee, Hsin-Hao Lin","doi":"10.1111/aspp.70058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/aspp.70058","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study investigates how political partisanship and emotional responses influenced Taiwanese public trust in government during COVID-19. Drawing on crisis management and partisan motivated reasoning theories, we conducted a two-phase survey (<i>N</i> = 2136) examining attitudes toward six significant pandemic events. Political affiliation was the predominant predictor of attitudes toward governmental pandemic responses, with substantial differences between pan-Green and pan-Blue supporters. Education and relative deprivation also emerged as consistent predictors, with higher education corresponding to more critical evaluations. Most notably, negative emotions—particularly anger—significantly moderated the relationship between political affiliation and government trust. Anger demonstrated stronger moderating effects than fear across all models. These findings contradict the “rally-around-the-flag” effect, suggesting Taiwan's pre-existing political cleavages remained salient and were amplified by emotional responses during the pandemic, advancing understanding of differential emotional influences on political attitudes during crises within competitive democratic contexts.</p>","PeriodicalId":44747,"journal":{"name":"Asian Politics & Policy","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2026-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/aspp.70058","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145987014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yoonmin Kim, Attakrit Patchimnan, Trairat Pokapalakorn, Mana Patchimnan
{"title":"Leveraging Political Development for Corruption Reduction in Thailand: Insights From the Republic of Korea","authors":"Yoonmin Kim, Attakrit Patchimnan, Trairat Pokapalakorn, Mana Patchimnan","doi":"10.1111/aspp.70059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/aspp.70059","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This research investigates how political institutional development can mitigate corruption in Thailand by drawing lessons from South Korea's reform trajectory. Anchored in the frameworks, the study explains both electoral behavior and the strategic constraints of policy implementation in patronage-based systems. Through comparative analysis, it highlights how Korea's shift toward independent oversight, digital transparency, and coordinated e-governance helped dismantle information monopolies and reduce agency costs. In contrast, Thailand's fragmented political landscape, entrenched monopolistic structures, and informal coalitions continue to undermine accountability. By contextualizing Korea's experiences within Thailand's institutional realities, the study proposes pragmatic, sequenced reforms—ranging from digital democracy to structural adjustments in public sector compensation.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":44747,"journal":{"name":"Asian Politics & Policy","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2026-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145993824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"“To Walk With Only a Few Friends”: Understanding the Myanmar Military Junta's Negative Neutralism","authors":"Hunter Marston","doi":"10.1111/aspp.70036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/aspp.70036","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Following Myanmar's 2021 military coup, the State Administrative Council (SAC) junta reversed a decade of modest political and economic reforms and oversaw a dramatic shift in foreign policy, reverting to a reactive and inward-looking diplomatic stance which this study describes as “negative neutralism.” In doing so, the junta has withdrawn from international organizations such as the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and United Nations and returned to dependence on its traditional great power patron China to guarantee continued investment and access to defense exports. The junta's pivot to China is puzzling, given the military's long-held suspicion toward Chinese support for ethnic armed groups fighting against Myanmar's armed forces in the north. This study puts forward a Neoclassical Realist framework to analyze the external and domestic drivers of the junta's foreign policy. It argues that the junta has reluctantly resumed asymmetric dependency with Beijing due to political pragmatism and economic necessity. The primary goal of this strategy, which explains both the SAC's discomfort and pragmatism, is regime survival. The study also demonstrates how the SAC has simultaneously hedged against overreliance on China by deepening partnerships with Russia, India, and Thailand.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":44747,"journal":{"name":"Asian Politics & Policy","volume":"17 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145469423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Introduction: Security, Pragmatism, and Opportunity: Understanding the Myanmar Crisis Through Its Neighbors","authors":"Mark S. Cogan","doi":"10.1111/aspp.70054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/aspp.70054","url":null,"abstract":"<p>缅甸经历了数十年的军事统治, 2015年昂山素季和全国民主联盟(NLD)上台执政后, 出现了对“缅甸部分恢复民主”的乐观情绪。然而, 缅甸军方制造的两场危机却打破了这种乐观情绪:2017年对若开邦罗兴亚穆斯林少数民族的镇压, 以及2021年2月1日由敏昂莱将军领导的军事政变。这场政变颠覆了缅甸的政治、经济和发展进程, 由于制裁以及对其合作伙伴构成重大风险的经营环境, 缅甸的经济产出已萎缩至疫情期间的水平以下。在本期特刊中, 我们将探讨缅甸与邻国双边关系中的三个关键主题:安全、实用主义和机遇。本篇导论将概述这三个关键领域, 并根据日益不可预测且严峻的地区环境, 对每篇原创研究文章进行介绍。</p><p>El optimismo que rodeó el retorno parcial de la democracia a Myanmar tras décadas de régimen militar, que culminó con la toma del poder de Aung San Suu Kyi y la Liga Nacional para la Democracia (LND) en 2015, se vio frenado posteriormente por dos crisis generadas por el ejército birmano: la represión de 2017 contra la minoría musulmana rohinyá en el estado de Rakáin y el golpe militar del 1 de febrero de 2021, liderado por el general Min Aung Hlaing. El golpe ha trastocado el progreso político, económico y de desarrollo, y Myanmar se ha reducido por encima del nivel de producción económica de la pandemia como consecuencia de las sanciones y un entorno operativo que supone un riesgo significativo para sus socios. En este número especial, exploramos tres temas cruciales en las relaciones bilaterales entre Myanmar y sus vecinos: seguridad, pragmatismo y oportunidades. Esta introducción anticipa estas tres áreas clave y presenta cada artículo de investigación original tal como se sitúa en un entorno regional cada vez más impredecible y austero.</p>","PeriodicalId":44747,"journal":{"name":"Asian Politics & Policy","volume":"17 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145366291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reassessing ASEAN's Five-Point Consensus: on Shifting Boundaries of Legitimate Involvement and a Contested Consensus","authors":"Jürgen Haacke","doi":"10.1111/aspp.70050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/aspp.70050","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The Five-Point Consensus (5PC) of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) adopted after the 2021 military takeover in Myanmar is generally understood as a failure given its objectives have not been achieved. Meanwhile, existing debate about the 5PC's origins, the reasons for its lack of effectiveness, and controversies surrounding its implementation have produced competing arguments. The article engages these arguments by reassessing the 5PC with reference to the literature on ASEAN's evolving principles and practices, the grouping's substantial implementation efforts, and responses to the 5PC by Myanmar's key stakeholders. This analytical and empirical contextualisation allows for a more balanced evaluation of ASEAN's 5PC. Significantly, the 5PC has involved an important shift in how far ASEAN's legitimate diplomatic involvement in Myanmar affairs now extends and represents unprecedented conflict management. At the same time, intramural contestation arising from 5PC implementation has focused on ASEAN's recent practice of the consensus principle.</p>","PeriodicalId":44747,"journal":{"name":"Asian Politics & Policy","volume":"17 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/aspp.70050","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145272145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Daniel Chi Fung Yeung, Yu Wai Vic Li, Ka Ki Lawrence Ho, Tsan Yin Peter Cheung
{"title":"The Developmental Social Policy Standstill: Cash Payout Schemes Amid the Covid-19 Pandemic in Four East Asian Economies","authors":"Daniel Chi Fung Yeung, Yu Wai Vic Li, Ka Ki Lawrence Ho, Tsan Yin Peter Cheung","doi":"10.1111/aspp.70040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/aspp.70040","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In response to the Covid-19 pandemic, the governments of Hong Kong, Taiwan, Japan, and South Korea implemented direct cash disbursements to citizens in 2020 and 2021. This paper assesses whether these near-simultaneous universal cash payout schemes presage a broader transformation in the welfare paradigm of these East Asian economies, traditionally viewed as minimal-welfare developmental states. Our analysis finds that economic stimulus, rather than social protection, was the primary objective in all four cases, even amid the public health crisis. This reflects a strong continuity with the policy responses adopted following the 2007/8 Global Financial Crisis. The underlying “productivist” welfare regimes remained largely unchanged and firmly rooted in the developmentalist, pro-growth paradigm that has shaped these economies for decades. Accordingly, the adoption of universal cash payouts is best understood as a pragmatic policy adjustment to evolving political-economic conditions, rather than evidence of a paradigmatic shift in welfare governance.</p>","PeriodicalId":44747,"journal":{"name":"Asian Politics & Policy","volume":"17 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/aspp.70040","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145272140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}