从安全认知的角度重新审视赫希曼效应:东南亚国家和中国案例研究

IF 1 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE
Xinlei Zhao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

长期以来,国家间经贸合作中的依存关系一直是国际关系学者们争论不休的话题。阿尔伯特-赫希曼(Albert Hirschman)提出了被称为 "赫希曼效应 "的理论,研究了牟利集团如何影响国家的外交政策。然而,本文认为,利益集团本身并不能完全解释赫希曼效应。通过研究涉及东南亚国家和中国的案例,可以发现安全需求和利益偏好共同影响着小国和大国之间赫希曼效应的强度。具体而言,柬埔寨、马来西亚和菲律宾在不同程度上表现出赫希曼效应,其中柬埔寨表现出积极效应,马来西亚表现出综合效应,而菲律宾则表现出消极效应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Hirschman effect re-examined from the perspective of security perception: A case study of Southeast Asian countries and China

The dependency relationship in economic and trade cooperation between countries has long been a subject of ongoing debate among scholars of international relations. Albert Hirschman proposed his theory, known as the “Hirschman effect,” which examines how profit-making groups influence the foreign policies of nations. However, this article contends that interest groups alone cannot fully account for the Hirschman effect. Through examining cases involving Southeast Asian countries and China, it becomes evident that security needs and interest preferences collectively influence the strength of the Hirschman effect between small and large countries. Specifically, Cambodia, Malaysia, and the Philippines illustrate varying degrees of the Hirschman effect, with Cambodia exhibiting a positive effect, Malaysia demonstrating a composite effect, and the Philippines displaying a negative effect.

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Asian Politics & Policy
Asian Politics & Policy POLITICAL SCIENCE-
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2.00
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