Actual problems of innovative economy最新文献

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Adaptability of marketing and logistics systems of agricultural business entities 农业经营主体营销与物流系统的适应性
Actual problems of innovative economy Pub Date : 2019-05-30 DOI: 10.36887/2524-0455-2019-3-6
I. Hanzhurenko
{"title":"Adaptability of marketing and logistics systems of agricultural business entities","authors":"I. Hanzhurenko","doi":"10.36887/2524-0455-2019-3-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2019-3-6","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The effective development of the internal market for agricultural products is hampered by the viola-tion of the income distribution proportionality between the subjects of its production and the circulation. This is due to the influence of many factors, so it is necessary to find ways to increase the adaptability level of marketing and logistics systems of agricultural business entities.\u0000The purpose of scientific research is to develop theoretical and practical aspects of adaptability of marketing and lo-gistics systems of agricultural business entities.\u0000Results. The formalization necessity of the quantitative estimation method of the realization nature of economic in-terests of subjects was established in production spheres and the circulation of internal agricultural production. No competi-tive situation has been identified at different levels of the marketing infrastructure of the given market. The formula is pro-posed for calculating the indicator, which characterizes the subjects’ dominance of circulation, and calculates its value for the markets of wheat grains of the third class, marketable sunflower, pork, poultry in all categories, milk. The interpretation of the analysis results is given. The possibility of using the methodology to determine the dominance level of a certain group of subjects in the agrarian market, influencing the behavior of other participants of market processes is substantiated. It is suggested to use this technique to analyze the realization completeness of entities economic interests serving the sales chan-nels. The object markets were ranked according to the increase in the production profitability and the products sales by the manufacturers. The process of the object market development is characterized. The interpretation in the indicator values change is given from the point of view of economic processes in the agricultural market. The laws of formation and function-ing of the strategic management system of marketing and logistic activity have been determined. Comparison of the classes and types of marketing and logistic strategies of agricultural enterprises is presented. The principles of the construction and orientation of the strategic management system of marketing and logistic activity are outlined.\u0000Conclusions. It is necessary to maintain an adequate level of adaptability in order to ensure the proper functioning of marketing and logistics systems of agricultural business entities. This property depends on the financial condition, activity parameters, economic potential and other characteristics of the agricultural enterprise. Adaptability of marketing and logistics systems contributes to the profitability increase of agricultural enterprises in the sphere of production and circulation.\u0000Keywords: logistics, logistic activity, logistics system, marketing, marketing of agricultural products, agrarian enterprise, sales channel, marketing communications.","PeriodicalId":427333,"journal":{"name":"Actual problems of innovative economy","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124351879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Management of organizational and legal security in the formation of competitiveness of agricultural business entities 组织管理与法律保障在农业经营主体竞争力形成中的作用
Actual problems of innovative economy Pub Date : 2019-05-30 DOI: 10.36887/2524-0455-2019-3-11
M. Syomych
{"title":"Management of organizational and legal security in the formation of competitiveness of agricultural business entities","authors":"M. Syomych","doi":"10.36887/2524-0455-2019-3-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2019-3-11","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The functioning of agrarian business entities is constantly influenced by external and internal envi-ronmental factors, some of which threaten its organizational and legal security. Given the novelty of investigated security, the issue of determination threats in this area, identifying management tools, methods, and strategies is relevant, as it allows us to consider enterprise security more broadly than in the traditional economic sense. \u0000The purpose of the study is to identify the main tools for managing organizational and legal security and to develop a scheme for preventive management.\u0000Results. The difference between risks and threats is clarified. The classification of threats into controlled and uncon-trolled has been done. A description of the methodological basis structure of organizational and legal security management is given. The stages of managing threats to the organizational and legal security of agrarian business entities have been determined. In the identification phase, the external environment is analyzed by a variety of factors and the internal envi-ronment by the mental map of stakeholder interests, needs and values, as well as by areas: efficiency of organizational struc-ture, hierarchy of authorities, system of power delegation, motivational system, control of production quality, processes of products sale, the mode of payment of the ward and the provision of annual leave, keeping of all forms of reporting, financial discipline, ecological standards control of activity. The external environment of the agrarian business entities functioning is analyzed in relation to possible threats to organizational and legal security. The development of a threat management plan is considered. The nature of the implicit threats and the ways to manage them are described, which involves allocating a budget to cover unforeseen losses. The description of the stage of quantitative and qualitative analysis in threat management is given. The development description of the threat classification scale is presented. The path of threat priority analysis is determined, which involves the matrix development of threats placement on two parameters: probability of occurrence and degree of impact. The description of quantitative methods of threat assessment is presented. The definition of the budget amount for the implementation of the organizational and legal security management strategy is given. The methodological support for the choice of the organizational and legal security management strategy has been presented using the method of hierarchy analysis based on the criteria of efficiency, cost and effectiveness. The system of preventive management of organi-zational and legal security of agrarian business entities is presented.\u0000Key words: threats, risks, organizational and legal security, agrarian subject, threat management strategy, threat identification, quantitative analysis, qualitative analysis, method of hierarchy analysis.","PeriodicalId":427333,"journal":{"name":"Actual problems of innovative economy","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122597590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Formation of the mechanism of strategic change management in an enterprise 企业战略变革管理机制的形成
Actual problems of innovative economy Pub Date : 2019-05-30 DOI: 10.36887/2524-0455-2019-3-3
T. Vlasenko
{"title":"Formation of the mechanism of strategic change management in an enterprise","authors":"T. Vlasenko","doi":"10.36887/2524-0455-2019-3-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2019-3-3","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Ensuring long-term successful functioning of the enterprise in the market requires the development of an effective strategy, in which strategic changes play an important role in determining the competitive advantages and providing resources in their creation in response to the environmental impact. Effective implementation of strategic changes requires the formation of a mechanism whose architectonics and structure require further improvement.\u0000The purpose of the study is to substantiate the structure of the mechanism for managing strategic changes in an en-terprise.\u0000Results. The following results were obtained based on the generalization of existing approaches to understanding the mechanism of change management in general and the mechanism of strategic change management in particular. The driving element is the influence of the subject on the object, which realizes the impulse to transform the input to the output through the internal components, which within the developed structure of the mechanism takes the form of managerial decision-making. The mechanism should include sources of change, both internal and external. The study identifies key external ones. The need to include the process component in the mechanism is due to the conversion of input to output, which occurs in it. The mechanism should be based on a methodological framework that incorporates laws, principles and functions that are universal to all enterprises, and methods recommended for enterprises, depending on the level of strategic potential, which is also considered as an element of it. The sphere of strategic change implementation is represented by a subject area that com-bines the \"soft\" and \"hard\" components, including leadership and style, hierarchy, processes and procedures, organization-al competencies, technology and more. The implementation of strategic changes is proposed as a set of projects in the form of a portfolio, which allows to align the goals of the projects with the strategic intentions of the enterprise. As a result, at the output of the mechanism, a new configuration of the main subsystems of enterprise and process functioning is formed, and additional potential for growth is created. \u0000Key words: mechanism, strategic change, mechanism for managing strategic change, methods, functions, principles, laws, subject area, external environment.","PeriodicalId":427333,"journal":{"name":"Actual problems of innovative economy","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132414428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Analysis of the management of economic potential of the regional systems of the sectoral complex 分析管理部门综合体区域系统的经济潜力
Actual problems of innovative economy Pub Date : 2019-05-30 DOI: 10.36887/2524-0455-2019-3-4
O. M. Usikova
{"title":"Analysis of the management of economic potential of the regional systems of the \u0000sectoral complex","authors":"O. M. Usikova","doi":"10.36887/2524-0455-2019-3-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2019-3-4","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The economy is undergoing dramatic changes today. New tools, frameworks and practices are needed to ensure prosperity within regional systems of sectoral economic potential. The article is the result of a study of regional investment decisions that provide a framework for building a common regional strategy and strategic decision making that allows practitioners to align regional leaders in the overall direction of development and use key elements for regional suc-cess.\u0000The purpose of the article is to analyze the economic development and the potential to ensure strategic management decisions.\u0000Research methodology. The analysis of the irregularity of regional systems development of the sectoral complex in terms of their socio-economic development and potential has been used. The model is proposed, which makes it possible to quantify the economic potential, using the method of production functions. \u0000Results. The proposed models of potential subsystems at each level are considered in terms of dialectical unity of re-sources and the results of their use, which allows to combine the contradictions of resource and result approaches to deter-mine the essence of economic potential. The analysis of the point evaluation of the subsystems constituting the economic potential is carried out. Strategic monitoring is considered as objective information of sectoral management systems and the difference between strategic monitoring and traditional. An organizational and methodological approach to the strategic monitoring of the economic potential of the sector's industrial complex has been developed.\u0000Conclusions. A system of indicators for assessing the irregularity of socio-economic development of regional units and their potential is generalized and proposed, which is intended to generate a complex characteristic of the studied object by step-by-step study of its components. \u0000Keywords: economic development, economic potential, management, sectoral complex, potential subsystems, infor-mation system, strategic monitoring.","PeriodicalId":427333,"journal":{"name":"Actual problems of innovative economy","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121079354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cost management as a factor for improving enterprise economic security 成本管理是提高企业经济安全的重要因素
Actual problems of innovative economy Pub Date : 2019-05-30 DOI: 10.36887/2524-0455-2019-3-12
I. Markina, Valeriya Lenʹ, V. Shapka
{"title":"Cost management as a factor for improving enterprise economic security","authors":"I. Markina, Valeriya Lenʹ, V. Shapka","doi":"10.36887/2524-0455-2019-3-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2019-3-12","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Modern enterprises operate in conditions of political and economic instability. This requires enterpris-es to build an integrated system for ensuring economic security. In Ukraine, the issue of economic security is relevant. But not fully understood. Need to clarify issues related to improving cost management. This is a factor in improving the econom-ic security of the enterprise.\u0000The purpose of the study is the theoretical and practical justification of cost management.\u0000Results. One of the the main goal of the enterprise is maximum profit. A factor in the success of enterprises is to re-duce production costs. Business security is a prerequisite for stable sustainable development and effective operation of the enterprise. Economic security depends on many factors: the actions of competitors, unsuccessful state policies, changing market conditions, and crisis phenomena. Object of enterprise security: personnel (managers, structural divisions, share-holders and employees), financial, economic, material and intellectual capital of the enterprise; specifics of activity. The head of the enterprise makes a decision. The decisions concern the price of the product, the amount of expenses. Costs - a decrease in the volume of material assets, cash. Cost management involves functions: forecasting, planning, rationing, organization, calculation, motivation and stimulation, accounting, analysis, regulation and control of expenses.\u0000Conclusions. We consider the “Cost-Volume-Profit” (CVP- analysis) analysis to be successful. It allows you to iden-tify changes in costs. The dependence of changes in production volumes and incomes on sales is studied; expenses and net profit. It’s substantiated that cost and profit planning using CVP analysis has limitations. Marginal income (profit) – the difference between sales revenue and variable costs. The higher the marginal income level, the faster fixed costs are reim-bursed. The average marginal income is an “indicator” of the contribution of a unit of production to covering fixed costs. The purpose of break-even analysis (CVP-analysis) is to predict financial results. Break-even analysis of economic activity is an indicator of the brink of effective and inefficient management. The same is the condition for maximizing profits. The main thing is an effective defense mechanism of the enterprise. Provides economic security of the enterprise from the threat of bankruptcy.\u0000Keywords: economic security, cost management, profit, costs, cost-volume-profit analysis.","PeriodicalId":427333,"journal":{"name":"Actual problems of innovative economy","volume":"96 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132697059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Piggyback as an element of the agricultural products supply to the world market 作为向世界市场供应农产品的一个要素
Actual problems of innovative economy Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36887/2524-0455-2019-2-12
T. Larina, A. Litvinov, O. Potyshnyak
{"title":"Piggyback as an element of the agricultural products supply to the world market","authors":"T. Larina, A. Litvinov, O. Potyshnyak","doi":"10.36887/2524-0455-2019-2-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2019-2-12","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the presented research is to analyze the prospects of piggyback in improving the efficiency of or-ganization of agricultural supply chains to the world market. Ukraine is characterized by a high level of logistical com-ponent in transportation of agricultural products, which actualizes the issue of managed transformations in this field. \u0000The arguments and counterarguments on the viability of the strategy of using piggyback in the practice of build-ing a supply chain in the context of the agrarian market are analyzed. The basis of the formation of the author's vision is based on the criterion of economic feasibility. Attention was paid to the potential of piggyback in mitigating the situa-tion in the organization of agricultural supply chains by reducing: the need for storage capacities, expanding the range of exporting entities, smoothing the situation of shortages of hopper wagons. At the same time, the actual updating of the piggyback mechanism is connected with the change of the structure of Ukrainian agro-export, in the transition from the practice of raw material appendage to the strategy of creation of production chains with high added value. It is noted that the key feature of agro-logistics is the objective need to form highly specialized segments within it. Each group of a wide range of agricultural products requires an individual, non-uniform approach in the logistics of intermodal trans-portation. Piggyback is recognized as a promising direction for the development of the logistics services market in Ukraine. However, their implementation in the practice of organizing agricultural supply chains has objective limita-tions. The segment agricultural group where piggyback is economically viable includes high-value elite agricultural products with a small average export batch, as well as high value-added agro-industrial products.\u0000Key words: world market, piggyback, supply chains, international logistics, agricultural products, exports.","PeriodicalId":427333,"journal":{"name":"Actual problems of innovative economy","volume":"45 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129856453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Level of resource potential and efficiency of business and factors of their influence on forming agricultural enterprises development strategy 企业资源潜力和效率水平及其对农业企业发展战略形成的影响因素
Actual problems of innovative economy Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36887/2524-0455-2019-2-4
V. Aranchiy, О. Zoria, O. Riznychenko
{"title":"Level of resource potential and efficiency of business and factors of their influence on forming agricultural enterprises development strategy","authors":"V. Aranchiy, О. Zoria, O. Riznychenko","doi":"10.36887/2524-0455-2019-2-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2019-2-4","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. System transformations in the Ukrainian economy agrarian sector should lay the foundation for balanced integrated development of individual enterprises, sectors of the national economy and the country as a whole. Socio-economic development of agrarian enterprises should be the concept basis of entrepreneurial activity efficiency increasing in agriculture. Аn effective strategy formation for the Ukrainian agrarian sector development and business entities in this field requires identification of the existing problems and the search for effective ways of their solution.\u0000The purpose of the study is to summarize theoretical and methodological principles, develop methodological and practical recommendations for the formation and design the development strategy for the domestic agricultural enter-prises in the conditions of globalization of the economy on the basis of their resource potential analysis and management efficiency.\u0000Results. The paper analyzes the modern level of resource provision and management efficiency in agrarian en-terprises of the Poltava region, identifies the factors influencing the activity efficiency and the strategy of their devel-opment. It is determined that it is necessary to formulate a strategy for the agrarian enterprises development in order to balance the economic, ecological and social problems of their development in the conditions of further institutional transformations in the state economy. An analysis of the level and their development dynamics in contemporary condi-tions was carried out to create a strategy for the agrarian enterprises further development. It is established that the outlined negative tendencies in the agrarian sector only exacerbate the issue of the strategy forming importance for the agrarian enterprises development in order to further increase the efficiency of their functioning and competitiveness in the food market as an important sector of the state's economy that is able to ensure the growth of gross output produc-tion in the crisis period and to guarantee food security country.\u0000Conclusions. It is determined that the level of resource potential and the management efficiency are the main guides and a key element in the strategy formation for the agrarian enterprises development in the conditions of globali-zation of the economy.","PeriodicalId":427333,"journal":{"name":"Actual problems of innovative economy","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128159097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of innovation and investment potential of the industrial sector 发展工业领域的创新和投资潜力
Actual problems of innovative economy Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36887/2524-0455-2019-2-1
I. Markina, Serhii Mykolaiovych Marchyshynets
{"title":"Development of innovation and investment potential of the industrial sector","authors":"I. Markina, Serhii Mykolaiovych Marchyshynets","doi":"10.36887/2524-0455-2019-2-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2019-2-1","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The main catalyst for effective transformations in the industrial sector of the economy is innovation and investment policy, which aims to increase the potential, namely the capacity of the manufacturing sector of the Ukrainian economy. The innovation and investment potential closely reflect the objectively existing possibility of socio-economic development of the human system.\u0000The purpose of the article is to clarify the basic principles and approaches that reflect the innovation and investment potential and the essence of innovation and investment development.\u0000Results. The state ideology in the field of innovation and investment policy is considered. A generalization of the concept of “development” of the philosophical point of view is presented. The decisive role of development in understanding the essence of everything is proved. The vector of development in terms of its regressive or progressive manifestation is considered. It is determined that the stages of development are the stages of system change, which include: appearance, upward stage of development, maximal development or maturity, regressive changes or downward stage, disintegration and death. The tendency of differentiation in socio-economic systems is determined. The essence of “becoming” as a stage in the system development is considered. The essence of the system's maturity is revealed. External and internal sources of system development are considered. On the basis of the theoretical generalization, the key properties of the concept of “development” are given: it acts as a form of constant movement forward from simple to complex form; the degree of development is determined by the influence of external and internal factors; the way of development of the system is determined by its basic motives, the degree of recognition by the system of objectively existing reality; development is possible if it’s provided by the quantitative parameters of the end goal; the form of its implementation is cyclical or spiral; analysis of development must be carried out in two directions of research: in the material and spiritual worlds. The definition of “innovation” is given. The essence of scientific and technological progress as a basis of economic development is considered and the vision of leading scientists-economists on this phenomenon is presented. Quantitative estimates of the impact of innovative GDP growth are provided. The quantitative contribution of various factors of economic growth of a market economy is given.\u0000Key words: management, enterprise, potential, innovations, investments, innovation and investment develop-ment.","PeriodicalId":427333,"journal":{"name":"Actual problems of innovative economy","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126064644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Ecotourism in Asia: experience for Ukraine 亚洲生态旅游:乌克兰的经验
Actual problems of innovative economy Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36887/2524-0455-2019-2-9
H. Haponenko, I. Shamara
{"title":"Ecotourism in Asia: experience for Ukraine","authors":"H. Haponenko, I. Shamara","doi":"10.36887/2524-0455-2019-2-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2019-2-9","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Tourism is related to the mechanisms of nature management. On the other hand, the negative im-pact of tourism on the environment has been proven. Therefore, the object of the study is ecotourism in terms of the concept of sustainable and responsible nature management.\u0000The purpose of the article is to provide a scientific and theoretical substantiation for the development prospects of ecological tourism in Ukraine based on Asian experience. Ecotourism is a major sector of the national economy for many Asian countries. At the same time, the population of these countries is responsible for the preparation of the “green” tourists reception, which is connected with the ecological features of the natural territories.\u0000Research methodology. Features of ecotourism development in China and Vietnam are examined using statis-tical, graphical and analytical methods. The research revealed priority directions for the development of ecotourism, which, first of all, need to be implemented in Ukraine: forming an understanding of the need to develop ecotourism in the country’s population; domestic tourism industry restructuring; improving the legal framework and policy for the ecotourism development; development of human resources in this field; the need for investment; creation of favorable environment for ecotourism development. \u0000Conclusions. According to the authors, it was in China and Vietnam that they found the best mechanism for regulating the development of ecotourism that Ukraine could adopt. It is noted that recreational, historical, cultural and natural potential is almost not realized due to a number of constraints in our country. The scientific novelty of the arti-cle is to compare the experience of organizing ecotourism in selected countries of Asia and Ukraine and to develop on this basis ways to overcome the crisis of the domestic tourism industry. The study of application directions of Asian experience state regulation of ecological tourism development in Ukraine is considered in the future.\u0000Key words: sustainable nature management, ecotourism in Ukraine, Asian countries, China and Vietnam tour-ism industry, reserve.","PeriodicalId":427333,"journal":{"name":"Actual problems of innovative economy","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133272104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Crisis management of agribusiness companies (the case of meat processing companies) 农业综合企业危机管理(以肉类加工企业为例)
Actual problems of innovative economy Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36887/2524-0455-2019-2-5
I. V. Ugrimova, O. Starynets
{"title":"Crisis management of agribusiness companies (the case of meat processing companies)","authors":"I. V. Ugrimova, O. Starynets","doi":"10.36887/2524-0455-2019-2-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36887/2524-0455-2019-2-5","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The article deals with the state of agro-industry in the meat processing industry. As a study re-sult of the meat processing enterprises activity, a problem was identified and the question of the imbalance of relations between producers and processors of meat raw materials was raised. Significant impact on the unsatisfactory structure of the meat market has insufficient number of breeding cattle (cows). The need for anti-crisis measures has forced public authorities to develop a plan that is insufficient to completely eliminate the problem and encourage private farms to produce more cattle.\u0000The purpose of this article is to investigate the state and development of the meat processing industry of Ukraine for the period 1990-2018 and to identify possible trends under the condition of the preventive anti-crisis measures application.\u0000The research methodology. Methods of statistical generalization, comparison, analysis of structure and dy-namics have been used.\u0000Results. An analysis of the structure of the meat production market in Ukraine is provided. The dependence of Ukraine's meat processing industry on imported raw materials has been determined. The reasons of raw material short-age for the meat processing industry of Ukraine are considered. Meat trends in the country have been analyzed. The key problems of the meat market are identified. The dynamics of export and import of meat and meat products are examined. The structure of livestock dynamics in Ukraine from 1990 to 2018 is given. The dynamics of the number of livestock by type of farm is analyzed. The unprofitable maintenance of cattle by private farms has been determined, which requires realization of state support. \u0000Conclusions. Measures to support the state of the meat processing industry are proposed: increase of duties on meat products import and introduction of quotas, state support in the field of organization of business associations in the form of cooperatives. It is advisable for enterprises to expand their raw materials base, to explore new markets and to introduce modern energy-saving technologies and technologies of integrated processing of raw materials.\u0000Keywords: crisis management, meat processing, manufacturers, processors, raw materials, imports. Exports, cattle, government support.","PeriodicalId":427333,"journal":{"name":"Actual problems of innovative economy","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114889964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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