Adaptability of marketing and logistics systems of agricultural business entities

I. Hanzhurenko
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Abstract

Introduction. The effective development of the internal market for agricultural products is hampered by the viola-tion of the income distribution proportionality between the subjects of its production and the circulation. This is due to the influence of many factors, so it is necessary to find ways to increase the adaptability level of marketing and logistics systems of agricultural business entities. The purpose of scientific research is to develop theoretical and practical aspects of adaptability of marketing and lo-gistics systems of agricultural business entities. Results. The formalization necessity of the quantitative estimation method of the realization nature of economic in-terests of subjects was established in production spheres and the circulation of internal agricultural production. No competi-tive situation has been identified at different levels of the marketing infrastructure of the given market. The formula is pro-posed for calculating the indicator, which characterizes the subjects’ dominance of circulation, and calculates its value for the markets of wheat grains of the third class, marketable sunflower, pork, poultry in all categories, milk. The interpretation of the analysis results is given. The possibility of using the methodology to determine the dominance level of a certain group of subjects in the agrarian market, influencing the behavior of other participants of market processes is substantiated. It is suggested to use this technique to analyze the realization completeness of entities economic interests serving the sales chan-nels. The object markets were ranked according to the increase in the production profitability and the products sales by the manufacturers. The process of the object market development is characterized. The interpretation in the indicator values change is given from the point of view of economic processes in the agricultural market. The laws of formation and function-ing of the strategic management system of marketing and logistic activity have been determined. Comparison of the classes and types of marketing and logistic strategies of agricultural enterprises is presented. The principles of the construction and orientation of the strategic management system of marketing and logistic activity are outlined. Conclusions. It is necessary to maintain an adequate level of adaptability in order to ensure the proper functioning of marketing and logistics systems of agricultural business entities. This property depends on the financial condition, activity parameters, economic potential and other characteristics of the agricultural enterprise. Adaptability of marketing and logistics systems contributes to the profitability increase of agricultural enterprises in the sphere of production and circulation. Keywords: logistics, logistic activity, logistics system, marketing, marketing of agricultural products, agrarian enterprise, sales channel, marketing communications.
农业经营主体营销与物流系统的适应性
介绍。农产品生产主体与流通主体之间的收入分配不成比例,阻碍了农产品内部市场的有效发展。这是受多种因素影响的结果,因此有必要想办法提高农业经营主体的营销和物流系统的适应性水平。科学研究的目的是发展农业经营实体的营销和物流系统适应性的理论和实践方面。确立了主体经济利益实现性质定量估计方法在生产领域和农业内部生产流通中的形式化必要性。在给定市场的营销基础设施的不同层次上,没有确定竞争情况。提出了表征主体流通主导权的指标计算公式,并计算了第三类小麦、市售向日葵、猪肉、各类家禽、牛奶市场的指标值。对分析结果进行了解释。利用该方法确定农业市场中某一主体群体的支配程度,从而影响市场过程中其他参与者的行为的可能性得到了证实。建议运用该方法分析为销售渠道服务的实体经济利益的实现完整性。对象市场是根据企业的生产盈利能力和产品销售的增加程度进行排序的。分析了实物市场发展的过程。对指标值变化的解释是从农业市场经济过程的角度出发的。确定了营销与物流活动战略管理体系的形成规律和运行规律。对农业企业营销与物流战略的种类和类型进行了比较。概述了营销与物流活动战略管理体系的构建原则和定位。有必要保持适当的适应能力,以确保农业经营实体的营销和物流系统的正常运作。这种属性取决于农业企业的财务状况、活动参数、经济潜力和其他特征。营销和物流系统的适应性有助于提高农业企业在生产和流通领域的盈利能力。关键词:物流,物流活动,物流系统,市场营销,农产品营销,农业企业,销售渠道,营销传播
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