AlBayan Jurnal Studi AlQuran dan Tafsir最新文献

{"title":"Faith Education in the Prophet Muhammad SAW: An Analytical Study of Q.S. Al-Imran: 159 and Q.S. At-Taubah: 128-129","authors":"Arinah Arinah, Alimudin Alimudin","doi":"10.58363/alfahmu.v2i2.77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58363/alfahmu.v2i2.77","url":null,"abstract":"This research is based on the importance of moral education and the lack of research that discusses the moral education of the Prophet Muhammad SAW from the perspective of the Qur'an. The purpose of this research is to find out how the education of faith in the Prophet Muhammad SAW from the perspective of Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Imran: 159 and Surah At-Taubah: 128-129. The method used in this research is library research using an interpretation approach. The data sources used are primary data sources and secondary data sources. The primary data source is obtained from the Al-Qur'an, while this secondary source is the second source that supports the primary data source, namely the source contained in the hadith of the commentary. In addition, the author also uses Al-Qur'an references, books, articles, magazines, and so on, as well as from educational figures, whose material is related to the education of faith in the Prophet Muhammad SAW. The results of this study indicate that faith education in the Prophet Muhammad SAW is very important in forming good character and personality for Muslims. Taking an example from his morals and attitudes, as well as practicing forgiveness, patience, deliberation, and trusting Allah, helps create harmonious relationships with fellow human beings and earns the pleasure of Allah SWT.","PeriodicalId":33144,"journal":{"name":"AlBayan Jurnal Studi AlQuran dan Tafsir","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135485434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Lemah Ekonomi Antara Takdir dan Struktur Sosial (Suatu Kajian Tafsir Tematik)","authors":"None Ikma Pradesta Putra Prayitna","doi":"10.58363/alfahmu.v2i2.81","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58363/alfahmu.v2i2.81","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to explain the issue of economic weakness from the perspective of al-Qur'anic tafsir by presenting the interpretations of scholars, and provide perspectives on economic empowerment by Islam and the government. The background of this topic is the increasing poverty rate in Indonesia with data from the Central Statistics Agency that in December 2022 increased by 9.57 percent. The economic weakness is divided into two, namely natural and structural. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with thematic interpretation analysis. The results of this study show that the Qur'an is concerned about the economically weak through Zakat, while the government has implemented various support programs for the poor, such as the National Safety Net (JPS), low-interest loans, and others. Weak economic conditions can occur naturally with weak natural resources and physical deficiencies. Structurally, economic weakness is caused by imbalance of power, unavailability of jobs, low education, and abuse of power. The Qur'an provides a solution so that the economy must rotate to all levels of society, it should not rotate only in the environment of the rich and rulers. Suggestions for future research to be able to examine the issue of economic weakness with a broader perspective and to include other terms that lead to the issue.","PeriodicalId":33144,"journal":{"name":"AlBayan Jurnal Studi AlQuran dan Tafsir","volume":"165 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135485432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tafsir Al-Qur’an Melalui Pendekatan Kajian di Tanah Sunda","authors":"None Ilzam Hubby Dzikrillah Alfani, None Putri Wanda Mawaddah","doi":"10.58363/alfahmu.v2i2.76","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58363/alfahmu.v2i2.76","url":null,"abstract":"Al-Qur'an studies and Sundanese interpretations are very popular in the archipelago, especially among the West Java Islamic Society. As a reference material to deepen and sharpen understanding of Islamic treasures. This study aims to introduce to the Indonesian people that in the west of Indonesia there are Islamic works to strengthen the construction of Indonesian Islam. This research uses a qualitative study with a literature study approach that refers to commentary books and related books which are the source of data in the research. The focus of this study is to introduce to the Indonesian people that at the Sundanese level there are Islamic studies that can be studied. The results of the research show that the works of Al-Qur'an study in the Sundanese level are very abundant compared to other regions. There are twenty-eight studies of the Qur'an in the form of translations, mushafs, and commentaries. Eight of them are interpretations that have their own background and characteristics. This shows that the Sundanese people have great enthusiasm for the development of Nusantara Islam, especially at the Sundanese level. Thus making the building of Islam in the archipelago very strong. There are many shortcomings in this study resulting in the need to continue the study of comparative excavations to broaden understanding of the thoughts of commentators.","PeriodicalId":33144,"journal":{"name":"AlBayan Jurnal Studi AlQuran dan Tafsir","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135485433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Narkoba Perspektif Al-Qur’an (Kajian Tafsir Maudhu’i)","authors":"None Budi Suhartawan, None Muizzatul Hasanah, None Ahmad Yuda Saputra, None Kardana Tri Pamungkas, None Yanuar Agung Nugroho","doi":"10.58363/alfahmu.v2i2.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58363/alfahmu.v2i2.29","url":null,"abstract":"Drug abuse is a very heartbreaking and worrying problem and humanitarian issue. Drugs have infected all ages, from the lower class to the upper class, from children to the elderly, and from the uneducated to the educated, and even the victims continue to fall. This paper aims to reveal the Qur'anic efforts and find alternative solutions that will be able to reduce the rate of circulation and find ways to prevent drug abuse in the Qur'an. This paper, including the type of library research, uses a thematic approach (Tafsir Maudu'i). A method that directs the view of a particular theme and then seeks the view of the Qur'an on that theme by collecting, understanding, and analyzing verses that talk about the theme under study. The research results and findings from this study, among others, are: first, strengthening the foundation of religion; second, fostering the Qur'anic generation; third, growing noble character; fourth, providing advice in a civilized manner; fifth, calling on goodness and preventing evil; sixth, praying that all matters will be expanded; seventh, continuously in obedience; and eighth, hastening to give advice about religion. Furthermore, this research is still far from perfect. Further research is needed with a more varied and comprehensive approach. So that the prevention of drug abuse can be more controlled.","PeriodicalId":33144,"journal":{"name":"AlBayan Jurnal Studi AlQuran dan Tafsir","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135485297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Implementasi Nilai Al-Qur’an Terhadap Etos Kerja di IAIN Kendari (Studi Living Qur’an pada QS. At-Taubah Ayat 105)","authors":"None Desriliwa Ade Mela, None Zul Ikrom Zilsafil","doi":"10.58363/alfahmu.v2i2.38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58363/alfahmu.v2i2.38","url":null,"abstract":"In an institution or organization, there are goals that must be achieved. The work ethic is one of the foundations that improves the quality and performance of teaching staff who play an important role on the IAIN Kendari campus. The purpose of this study was to describe the work ethic of the lecturers at IAIN Kendari based on the verses of the Qur'an, how the work ethic of the Arabic language lecturer in Kendari is and what factors influence the work ethic of the Arabic language lecturer at IAIN Kendari. This study adopted a descriptive qualitative research method. The data collection technique is carried out by merging and analyzing inductive data. In this study the data collection method used was first observation, namely data collection techniques by making direct observations of the work activities of IAIN Kendari lecturers. So it can be concluded that the lecturer has implemented a work ethic. The Arabic language lecturers at IAIN Kendari apply a work ethic that includes sincerity, honesty, consistency, discipline and responsibility. And also the lecturers consider that work is a form of worship. Because in carrying out their duties honestly, consistently, disciplined with time and in accordance with the procedures previously set by the campus. Then there are several factors that influence the work ethic such as religious, cultural, social, economic, educational and environmental factors.","PeriodicalId":33144,"journal":{"name":"AlBayan Jurnal Studi AlQuran dan Tafsir","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135485298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"INTERPRETASI BASYIRUDDIN MAHMUD AHMAD ATAS AYAT-AYAT KHATAM Al-ANBIYA’ (ANALISIS KITAB TAFSIR AHMADIYAH: QURANUMMAJID)","authors":"None Sri Kurniati Yuzar","doi":"10.53649/at-tahfidz.v3i02.357","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53649/at-tahfidz.v3i02.357","url":null,"abstract":"Ahmadiyah merupakan suatu golongan yang melakukan gerakan pembaharuan dalam Islam yang memiliki jangkauan sangat luas. Kelompok yang mulanya muncul di India ini memiliki misi yang sangat kokoh yaitu menulis salinan terjemahan al-Qur’an kedalam berbagai bahasa di dunia, termasuk bahasa Indonesia. Berbagai kontroversi timbul akibat hadirnya golongan yang dinilai berbeda dari ajaran Islam pada umunya ini, terutama dalam persoalan klaim terhadap kenabian. Hadirnya terjemahan al-Qur’an versi Ahmadiyah dengan judul Quranummajid yang ditulis oleh Mirza Basyiruddin Mahmud Ahmad menuai respon yang beragam dari kalangan masyarakat Islam Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penafsiran Golongan Ahmadiyah dalam kitab Quranummajid terhadap ayat-ayat khatam al-Anbiya’. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan kepustakaan (library research). Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam kitab tafsir Ahmadiyah, yaitu kitab Quranummajid disebutkan bahwa Nabi muhammad sebagai khatam al-anbiya’ memiliki arti bahwa beliau adalah stempel para Nabi. Artinya, semua Nabi mestilah mendapakan stempel bukti sahnya kenabian dari beliau. Ahmadiyah mengungkap bahwa ini bukan berarti Nabi Muhammad adalah Nabi yang terakhir. Ahmadiyah sangat memercayai bahwa kenabian masih tetap berlanjut sampai kiamat datang. Mereka meyakini bahwa Mirza Ghulam Ahmad adalah Nabi yang diutus oleh Allah setelah Nabi Muhammad yang melanjutkan syari’at Nabi, bukan membawa syariat baru.","PeriodicalId":33144,"journal":{"name":"AlBayan Jurnal Studi AlQuran dan Tafsir","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135787439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"STUDI STILISTIKA AYAT KISAH NABI ADAM Q.S. AL-BAQARAH DAN Q.S. AL-A’RĀF","authors":"Syahrul Rahman","doi":"10.24235/diyaafkar.v11i1.13326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24235/diyaafkar.v11i1.13326","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the editorial differences between Adam's story verses, which are spread across two surahs, al-Baqarah and al A'raf. The academic discussion in this study begins with the assumption of some Western scholars who think that the language of the Quran is not systematic, there is no coherence between sentences, and language styles that jump up and down confuse the reader. The negatif stigma built by Western scholars is contrary to the theory of miracles in the Qur'an promoted by commentators. The Muslim scholars (mufassir) had emphasized the importance of the Quran's language as part of its miracles. This article traces the form of editorial similarity in the verses of the Quran contained in the two surahs above and is analyzed using a descriptive analysis approach. The object of this library research is the verses of the stories of Prophet Adam in surah al-Baqarah and al A'raf. The stylistic approach of the Quran is considered capable of testing the validity of the research’s result by Western scholars who negatifly judge the language style of the Quran. The findings of this research confirm the miraculous inimitability of Quranic expressions. It also refutes some Western theories regarding the unsystematic language of the Quran. Artikel ini fokus mengkaji perbedaan redaksi ayat kisah Nabi Adam yang tersebar di dua surah, surah al-Baqarah dan surah al-A’raf. Diskusi akademis pada penelitian ini berawal dari asumsi sebagian sarjana Barat yang beranggapan bahwa bahasa al-Qur’an tidak sistematis, tidak adanya koherensi antar kalimat dan gaya bahasa yang loncat-loncat membuat pembaca bingung. Stigma negatif yang dibangun Sarjana Barat ini bertolak belakang dengan teori kemukjizatan bahasa al-Qur’an yang diusung oleh para sarjana tafsir. Jauh sebelumnya, para ulama tafsir al-Qur’an sudah menyuarakan adanya keistimewaan bahasa al-Qur’an dan ia bahagian dari kemukjizatan al-Quran. Artikel ini melacak bentuk kemiripan redaksi ayat al-Qur’an yang termuat di dua surah di atas dan dianalisa dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis eksplanatori, yaitu menjelaskan bagaimana tingginya sastra bahasa al-Qur’an dalam ber-ta’bir. Penelitian ini murni penelitian kepustakaan dengan menjadikan ayat kisah Nabi Adam yang tercantum dalam surah al-Baqarah dan surah al-A’raf sebagai objek penelitian. Pendekatan stilistika al-Qur’an dianggap mampu untuk menguji kevalidan hasil penelitian sarjana Barat yang menilai negatif terhadap gaya bahasa al-Quran. Temuan penelitan ini adalah mengkonfirmasi adanya miraculous inimitability of Quranic expressions, keindahan bahasa al-Qur’an tiada tandingan. Sekaligus membantah sebagian teori Barat terkait ketidaksistematikan bahasa al-Qur’an.","PeriodicalId":33144,"journal":{"name":"AlBayan Jurnal Studi AlQuran dan Tafsir","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136193797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SISTEMATIKA PENYUSUNAN AL-QUR’AN: Telaah Terhadap Susunan Ayat pada Surat Al-Fatihah Perspektif Muḥammad Maḥmud Hijāzī","authors":"Riyanto Riyanto, Aini Mutmainnah, Ahmad Rozy Ride, Despalena Despalena","doi":"10.24235/diyaafkar.v11i1.12735","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24235/diyaafkar.v11i1.12735","url":null,"abstract":"This study describes a discussion of how Ulama and Al-Qur'an scholars respond to accusations directed at Islam, especially against the Al-Qur'an by orientalists and/or Western scholars. One of the Mufassir who responded to these accusations is Mohammed Mahmud Hijazi with a work entitled al-Wihdah al-Mawdhu’iyyah fi al-Qur'an. Among their doubts is the statement that the arrangement of the Qur’an is not systematic, which is not in accordance with the systematic arrangement that is developing today. So in an effort to answer this the author focuses on the composition of the verses in surah al-Fatihah, because the surah is known as Umm al-Kitab and Fatih al-Kitab which are considered as the faces of all the contents contained in the Qur’an. The library method and a descriptive-qualitative approach is used in this research to facilitate the research process from data related to the research topic. From the Hijazi interpretation of sura al-Fatihah, it can be concluded that in the first verse it is considered as the preamble, then praise to the One who gives favors (ie) the Most Compassionate and Most Merciful, then an explanation of His oneness which as a servant must worship Him, and He also explained how to ask for these instructions and then finally closed with an explanation of the rewards for previous people who did not follow the instructions He had given, namely those who were on a path that He did not want (a misguided path). From this explanation, isn't the arrangement of the verses in accordance with the systematic arrangement that can be found today, namely the arrangement that is systematic and neatly arranged. Penelitian ini memaparkan pembahasan tentang bagaimana ulama dan para pengkaji Al-Qur’an menjawab tuduhan yang diarahkan kepada Islam khususnya terhadap Al-Qur’an oleh para orientalis dan atau sarjana Barat. Salah satu ulama tafsir yang menjawab tuduhan tersebut ialah Muhammad Mahmud Hijazi dengan karya yang berjudul al-Wihdah al-Mawdhu’iyyah fi al-Qur'an. Di antara keraguan mereka ialah pernyataan akan tidak sistematisnya penyusunan al-Qur’an, yang mana sistematika tersebut tidak sesuai dengan sistematika penyusunan yang berkembang pada zaman ini. Sehingga dalam upaya menjawab hal tersebut penulis memfokuskan pada susunan ayat dalam surat al-Fatihah, karena surat tersebut dikenal dengan Umm al-Kitab dan Fatih al-Kitab yang di dalamnya dianggap sebagai wajah dari seluruh isi yang terkandung dalam al-Qur’an. Metode kepustakaan dan pendekatan deskriptif-kualitatif digunakan penulis dalam penelitian ini guna mempermudah proses penelitian dari data-data yang berkaitan dengan topik penelitian. Dari penafsiran Hijazi atas surat Al-Fatihah dapat didapatkan simpulan bahwa pada ayat pertama dianggap sebagai mukadimah, selanjutnya pujian kepada Dzat pemberi nikmat (yaitu) yang Maha Pengasih dan Maha Penyayang, lalu penjelasan akan sifat keesaan-Nya yang mana sebagai seorang hamba haruslah menyembah kepada-Nya, dan Dia juga menjelaskan bagaima","PeriodicalId":33144,"journal":{"name":"AlBayan Jurnal Studi AlQuran dan Tafsir","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136193798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"“AL-KHASYAH” DALAM AL-QUR’AN","authors":"Zaky Mumtaz Ali, Anggi Amelia Pertiwi","doi":"10.57163/almuhafidz.v3i2.83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57163/almuhafidz.v3i2.83","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini hadir untuk menganalisis ayat-ayat mengenai Al-Khosyah dan bagaimana penerapannya pada kehidupan modern. Agar pembaca bisa memahami rasa takut yang seperti apa yang seharsnya dimiliki oleh hamba kepada Tuhannya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan (Library Research). Dengan menggunakan metode kajian tematik. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan ayat-ayat yang bermakna “Takut” pada tafsir Al-Khaw??ir ?aula Al-Qur’?n Al-Kar?m. Dan menganalisis penafsiran Imam Al-Sya’r?w? dalam kitab tafsir Al-Khaw??ir ?aula Al-Qur’?n Al-Kar?m. Dan menganalisis bagaimana implementasinya bagi masyarakat modern. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Al-Khasyah merupakan rasa takut yang disertai dengan pengagungan dan penghormatan kepada objek yang ditakuti. Ciri-ciri dari orang yang memiliki al-Khasyah adalah pertama, senantiasa merasa diawasi Allah. Kedua, beramal semata-mata hanya hanya untuk Allah dan selalu menghisab dirinya. Ketiga, ketika dia melihat pada dirinya terdapat sesuatu yang menyimpang dengan firman Allah, dan ia mengingat ancaman Tuhannya. Maka akan bergetar kulitnya disebabkan oleh rasa takut kepada Tuhannya. Cara mengimplementasikan al-Khasyah adalah Mentadabburi Ayat-Ayat Kauniyyah, mempelajari Ilmu-Ilmu yang Membuat Semakin Mengenali Allah, senantiasa Merasa Diawasi Allah, berinf?q di Jalan Allah, memperbanyak Berdzikir kepada Allah. Faidah dari memiliki al-Khasyah adalah mendapatkan ampunan dan balasan yang besar, berhati-hati terhadap hari kiamat, masuk ke dalam Surga, mudah untuk menerima peringatan dan hidayah, dan mendapatkan keridhoan Allah.","PeriodicalId":33144,"journal":{"name":"AlBayan Jurnal Studi AlQuran dan Tafsir","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135491435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MAKANAN PEMBERIAN AHLI KITAB","authors":"Luluk Khusnul Wahidah, Nina Nurrohmah, Wahdah Farhati","doi":"10.57163/almuhafidz.v3i2.80","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.57163/almuhafidz.v3i2.80","url":null,"abstract":"Kehidupan sosial manusia terjadi karena faktor alamiah, saling memenuhi kebutuhan, dan saling ketergantungan. Salah satu contoh kegiatan saling memenuhi kebutuhan adalah terkait dengan kegiatan saling memb eri baik sesama umat muslim ataupun non muslim. Dalam Al-Qur’an, Allah SWT telah menerangkan halalnya makanan pemeberian dari ahli kitab, tetapi tidak disebutkan secara rinci terkait dengan makanan apa saja yang dihalalkan, dan siapakah yang disebut dengan ahli kitab itu sendiri. Maka, pada penelitian ini Penulis akan menggali makna makanan apa saja yang dihalalkan, dan siapakah kategori ahli kitab yang dimaksut dalam ayat tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode kepustakaan atau library research, yaitu dengan cara mendeskripsikan dan menelaah teori limit yang digunakan Syahrur dalam menafsirkan Al-Qur’an, kemudian menganalisis permasalah yang diangkat dengan metode yang digunakannya. Teori limit hadir dengan sebuah pendekatan ijtihad yang di rasa stagnan dan kurang selaras dengan perkembangan zaman. Pada penelitian ini juga mengemukakan pendapat ‘ulama salaf ataupun kontemporer, sebagai sebuah rujukan sekaligus perbandingan terhadap tawaran baru yang digunakan Syahrur dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan yang diangkat. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa halal mengonsumsi makanan pemberian ahli kitab, tentunya dengan beberapa syarat terntentu. Adapun yang disebut dengan ahli kitab pada zaman sekarang adalah orang di luar Islam yang tetap meyakini Allah sebagai satu-satunya Tuhan, dan tetap berpegang teguh pada kitab yang telah Allah turunkan. Namun dalam proses penentuan hukum ini, Muhammad Syahrur banyak mengesampingkan pendapat-pendapat ‘ulama salaf, sahabat dan bahkan sunnah Nabi sekalipun. Anggapan yang diungkapkannya bahwa sunnah Nabi merupakan sebuah ijtihad yang bersifat lokal-temporal, menjadikan penafsiran ini tidak merujuk kepada satupun hadits sebagai metode penafsiran. Bahkan, perkataan Nabi hanya dijadikan sebagai sebuah perbandingan yang layak untuk dikomentari.","PeriodicalId":33144,"journal":{"name":"AlBayan Jurnal Studi AlQuran dan Tafsir","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135491436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}