2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC)最新文献

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Reliable High-Quality Metal-Embedded h-BN Contacts to p-type WSe2 可靠的高质量金属嵌入h-BN接触p型WSe2
2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC) Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DRC.2018.8442181
Younghun Jung, M. Choi, Abhinandan Borah, Ankur Nipane, W. Yoo, J. Hanel, J. Teherani
{"title":"Reliable High-Quality Metal-Embedded h-BN Contacts to p-type WSe2","authors":"Younghun Jung, M. Choi, Abhinandan Borah, Ankur Nipane, W. Yoo, J. Hanel, J. Teherani","doi":"10.1109/DRC.2018.8442181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DRC.2018.8442181","url":null,"abstract":"Two-dimensional (2D) materials have been widely studied due to their unique properties for next-generation electronic applications. Recently, transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have shown promise due to their large band gaps (> 1 eV) as compared to graphene [1]. So far, Mos2 has received the most attention among TMD materials as an n-type semiconductor [2]. WSe2 is a strong candidate for a p-type 2D semiconductor due to its high field effect hole mobility as high as 500 cm2/(y·s) has been extracted from room-temperature four-terminal measurements and higher oxidation resistance compared to Mos2 [3–4], however, the large bandgap of ultra-thin WSe2 makes forming an ohmic contact difficult. Here, we describe the fabrication of metal-embedded h-BN contacts and show electrical results that demonstrate that this process yields high-quality contacts to bilayer WSe2 p-FETs.","PeriodicalId":269641,"journal":{"name":"2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC)","volume":"274 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125017531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Surface Passivated InN Nanowire and Graphene Heterojunction Based Memtransistor 表面钝化铟纳米线与石墨烯异质结mem晶体管
2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC) Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DRC.2018.8442135
I. Jahangir, Md. A. Uddin, A. Singh, A. Franken, M. V. S. Chandrashekha, G. Koley
{"title":"Surface Passivated InN Nanowire and Graphene Heterojunction Based Memtransistor","authors":"I. Jahangir, Md. A. Uddin, A. Singh, A. Franken, M. V. S. Chandrashekha, G. Koley","doi":"10.1109/DRC.2018.8442135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DRC.2018.8442135","url":null,"abstract":"Since the discovery of graphene, there have been countless attempts to utilize its exceptional electronic, optical and mechanical properties. Forming a mixed dimensional heterojunction between graphene and a zero or one dimensional material (quantum dot or nanowire) can unlock even more interesting applications. These applications range from RF devices to highly sensitive chemical sensors [1]–[4]. In our prior works [4]–[5], we demonstrated some interesting results on graphene/InN heterojunction, where an electrically tunable Schottky barrier could be formed between graphene and InN nanowires using oxygen plasma based passivation of the nanowires. In this work, we demonstrate the electrically tunable memristive behavior of such graphene/InN nanowire based barristors (gate controlled Schottky barrier transistor).","PeriodicalId":269641,"journal":{"name":"2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC)","volume":"153 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123598182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Energy-Efficient, Two-Dimensional Analog Memory for Neuromorphic Computing 用于神经形态计算的高能效二维模拟存储器
2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC) Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DRC.2018.8442140
M. Sharbati, Yanhao Du, Feng Xiong
{"title":"Energy-Efficient, Two-Dimensional Analog Memory for Neuromorphic Computing","authors":"M. Sharbati, Yanhao Du, Feng Xiong","doi":"10.1109/DRC.2018.8442140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DRC.2018.8442140","url":null,"abstract":"Unlike modern computers that use digital ‘0’ and ‘1’ for computation, neural networks in human brains exhibit analog changes in neural connections (i.e. synaptic weight) during the decision-making and learning processes. This analog nature as well as the neural network's massive parallelism are partly why human brains (~20 W) are much better at complex tasks such as pattern recognition than even the most powerful computers (~1 MW) with significantly better energy efficiency. Currently, majority of the research efforts towards developing artificial neural networks are based on digital technology with CMOS devices [1], which cannot mimic the analog behaviors of biological synapses and thus energy-extensive. Recently, emerging memory devices such as phase change memory (PCM), resistive random access memory (RRAM), and spin-torque transfer (STT) RAM [2]–[4] have been studied to mimic synaptic connections with their programmable conductance. While these approaches are promising, they still face various limitations such as poor controllability, subpar reliability, large variability, and non-symmetrical resistance response.","PeriodicalId":269641,"journal":{"name":"2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122923063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
1.5 kV Vertical Ga2O3 Trench-MIS Schottky Barrier Diodes 1.5 kV垂直Ga2O3沟槽- mis肖特基势垒二极管
2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC) Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DRC.2018.8442245
Wenshen Li, K. Nomoto, Zongyang Hu, N. Tanen, K. Sasaki, A. Kuramata, D. Jena, H. Xing
{"title":"1.5 kV Vertical Ga2O3 Trench-MIS Schottky Barrier Diodes","authors":"Wenshen Li, K. Nomoto, Zongyang Hu, N. Tanen, K. Sasaki, A. Kuramata, D. Jena, H. Xing","doi":"10.1109/DRC.2018.8442245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DRC.2018.8442245","url":null,"abstract":"$beta-mathrm{Ga}_{2}mathrm{O}_{3}$ electronic devices for high power applications have seen rapid development over the recent years, due to the excellent material properties including an extremely large band-gap, high critical electric field, decent electron mobility and the availability of low-cost bulk substrates. As unipolar devices, Ga2O3 vertical Schottky barrier diodes (SBDs) have fast switching capability, while enjoying all the superior properties of Ga2O3. With the development of halide vapor phase epitaxy (HVPE) capable of delivering high quality thick n– epitaxial layers [1], $mathrm{Ga}_{2}mathrm{O}_{3}$ vertical SBDs have shown promising results with up to 1 kV breakdown voltage (BV) together with decent on-resistance $(mathrm{R}_{mathrm{on}})$ of $2-6 mathrm{m}Omegacdot mathrm{cm}^{2} [1-3]$. However, the results are still far from the projected performance which surpasses GaN and SiC [4]. One important reason is the high reverse leakage current due to the high surface electric field, which causes thermionic-field emission and barrier height lowering, especially at the device edge where field crowding occurs. The leakage current can be much reduced by edge termination techniques such as field-plating [3]. More effectively, a trench-metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIS) structure can be utilized to reduce the leakage current [5], taking advantage of the reduced surface field (RESURF) effect [6]. In this work, we demonstrate Ga2O3 trench-MIS SBDs with a record-high 1.5 kV breakdown voltage without edge termination, together with a ~104 times reduction in reverse leakage current compared with regular SBDs.","PeriodicalId":269641,"journal":{"name":"2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129154719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Optical Gain and Loss Measurements of Semipolar III-nitride Laser Diodes with ITO/thin-p-GaN Cladding Layers ITO/薄p- gan包层半极性iii -氮化激光二极管的光学增益和损耗测量
2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC) Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DRC.2018.8442174
S. Mehari, D. Cohen, Daniel L. Becerrea, C. Weisbuch, S. Nakamura, S. Denbaars
{"title":"Optical Gain and Loss Measurements of Semipolar III-nitride Laser Diodes with ITO/thin-p-GaN Cladding Layers","authors":"S. Mehari, D. Cohen, Daniel L. Becerrea, C. Weisbuch, S. Nakamura, S. Denbaars","doi":"10.1109/DRC.2018.8442174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DRC.2018.8442174","url":null,"abstract":"Laser diodes (LDs) based on the group III-nitride material system are forecasted to be the key components of next generation high-intensity white lighting systems [1]. For such systems, LDs offer more power per chip area, much higher spatial brightness, and no efficiency droop above threshold compared to light emitting diodes (LEDs). To meet these expectations, high-power and high-efficiency continuous-wave (CW) operation of a LD is essential. However, to date, InGaN LDs performance is still hampered by a high operating voltage and a poor differential efficiency, which result in lower wall-plug efficiencies (WPE) than InGaN LEDs or other III-V LDs [2], [3]. We have recently demonstrated an enhanced CW performance of blue LDs grown on a semipolar $(20bar{2}bar{1})$ n-GaN substrate by replacing part of the resistive p-GaN cladding layer with a tin-doped indium oxide (ITO) layer [4]. With this transparent conductive oxide (TCO) layer, which has a lower modal optical loss than standard metallic p-contacts, and thinned p-GaN layer a very low operating voltage was obtained. Here, we present detailed gain and absorption measurements of these devices. We show a very low optical loss by redesigning the AlGaN electron blocking layer and the p-waveguide doping profile.","PeriodicalId":269641,"journal":{"name":"2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134105954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Approaches for Dynamic IR N ano-Optics using 2D Materials 基于二维材料的动态红外纳米光学方法
2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC) Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DRC.2018.8444105
J. Caldwell
{"title":"Approaches for Dynamic IR N ano-Optics using 2D Materials","authors":"J. Caldwell","doi":"10.1109/DRC.2018.8444105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DRC.2018.8444105","url":null,"abstract":"The current state-of-the-art in materials used for IR optical components (e.g. focusing elements, waveplates or prisms) is far from ideal. This problem is exacerbated by the long free-space wavelengths associated with the mid-wave IR (MWIR) to terahertz (THz) spectral domains. Through the use of polaritons, one can surpass the diffraction limit and thus the limitations of these long free-space wavelengths can be circumvented. The two most prevalent varieties are the surface plasmon (SPP) and surface phonon polariton (SPhP), resulting from the coupling of light with electronic charges in a metal or ionic charges on a polar lattice, respectively. Each exhibits significant limitations, for instance the narrow, material specific operational “Reststrahlen band” of SPhPs and the relatively high optical losses in SPPs. Thus, it would be ideal to identify a method to dictate the IR/THz response, while retaining the positive attributes of both.","PeriodicalId":269641,"journal":{"name":"2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132447796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bias Stress Stability of Carbon Nanotube Transistors with Implications for Sensors 碳纳米管晶体管的偏置应力稳定性及其对传感器的影响
2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC) Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DRC.2018.8442226
Steven G. Noyce, James L. Doherty, A. Franklin
{"title":"Bias Stress Stability of Carbon Nanotube Transistors with Implications for Sensors","authors":"Steven G. Noyce, James L. Doherty, A. Franklin","doi":"10.1109/DRC.2018.8442226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DRC.2018.8442226","url":null,"abstract":"For years, carbon nanotube (CNT) field- effect transistors (CNTFETs) have been promoted for their superb performance in sensing applications [1]. As hollow cylinders of sp2-bonded carbon, CNTs have their entire crystal structure exposed and thus are highly sensitive to local charge perturbations. CNTFET -based sensors typically require constant biasing in the on-state for the duration of their operation, inducing both gate and drain bias stress in the device. Reliable sensors will require detailed understanding of the effects of this bias stress on the device performance; yet, reports of these effects to date have had limited focus, primarily studying gate bias stress [2]–[4], molecular adsorption [5], or exclusively CNT thin-film devices [2-3,7]. Additionally, these reports are limited to time scales of less than a few hours.","PeriodicalId":269641,"journal":{"name":"2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132492048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nonlinearity Enhancement by Positive Pulse Stress in Multilevel Cell Selectorless RRAM Applications 多电平无选择器RRAM应用中正脉冲应力的非线性增强
2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC) Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DRC.2018.8442232
Ying‐Chen Chen, Xiaohan Wu, Yao‐Feng Chang, Jack C. Lee
{"title":"Nonlinearity Enhancement by Positive Pulse Stress in Multilevel Cell Selectorless RRAM Applications","authors":"Ying‐Chen Chen, Xiaohan Wu, Yao‐Feng Chang, Jack C. Lee","doi":"10.1109/DRC.2018.8442232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DRC.2018.8442232","url":null,"abstract":"Resistive random access memory (RRAM) using various metal oxides (i.e., SiO2[1], HfO2, NiO[2], Al2O3, NbO) have attracted a great deal of attention since the current nonvolatile memory (NVM) has been approaching the scaling limits. Meanwhile, the undesired sneak current through neighboring unselected cells deteriorates the read margin and limits the maximum size of a crossbar array (i.e. read margin $sim$ 10%) [3]–[4]. And the selector devices have been used to resolve the sneak path current issue. However, the additional selector device in the so-called 1S-1R architecture (i.e. one selector-one resistor -Fig. 1 (a)) increases the cell size, process complexity, and cost. In this work, a nonlinear (NL) resistive switching (RS) in a multilevel lR-only selectorless RRAM cell has been demonstrated by using a graphite-based stacked RRAM device.","PeriodicalId":269641,"journal":{"name":"2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133875555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Challenges and opportunities in integration of 2D materials on 3D substrates: Materials and device perspectives 在3D基板上集成2D材料的挑战和机遇:材料和器件的观点
2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC) Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DRC.2018.8442141
M. Neupane, D. Ruzmetov, R. Burke, A. G. Birdwell, Decarlos Taylor, M. Chin, T. O'Regan, F. Crowne, B. Nichols, P. Shah, E. Byrd, T. Ivanov
{"title":"Challenges and opportunities in integration of 2D materials on 3D substrates: Materials and device perspectives","authors":"M. Neupane, D. Ruzmetov, R. Burke, A. G. Birdwell, Decarlos Taylor, M. Chin, T. O'Regan, F. Crowne, B. Nichols, P. Shah, E. Byrd, T. Ivanov","doi":"10.1109/DRC.2018.8442141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DRC.2018.8442141","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, large investments into the research of semiconducting two-dimensional (2D) materials such as graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have elucidated interesting device related physical phenomena such as valleytronics [1], 2D superconductivity [2], 2D excitonic effects [3] and vertical tunneling [4]. TMDs offer layer-dependent chemical tunability of electronic and optoelectronic properties governed by interlayer van der Waals (vdW) forces [5]. Because of their layered nature, these low-dimensional materials can be combined to form multifunctional heterostructure materials exhibiting entirely new physical systems offering new degrees of flexibility in designing electronics, optoelectronics and other novel devices [6], [7]. In the last couple of years, the focus in the 2D materials research have shifted from exploration of proof-of-concept devices using mechanically exfoliated materials to more advanced device processing using high-quality large-scale growth based on advanced scalable vdW-epitaxy techniques such as powder vapor deposition (PVD) and chemical vapor deposition (CVD).","PeriodicalId":269641,"journal":{"name":"2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131184221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Fast Recovery Performance of β-Ga2O3 Trench MOS Schottky Barrier Diodes β-Ga2O3沟槽MOS肖特基势垒二极管的快速恢复性能
2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC) Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DRC.2018.8442267
A. Takatsuka, K. Sasaki, D. Wakimoto, Q. Thieu, Y. Koishikawa, Junichi Arima, Jun Hirabayashi, Daisuke Inokuchi, Yoshiaki Fukumitsu, A. Kuramata, S. Yamakoshi
{"title":"Fast Recovery Performance of β-Ga2O3 Trench MOS Schottky Barrier Diodes","authors":"A. Takatsuka, K. Sasaki, D. Wakimoto, Q. Thieu, Y. Koishikawa, Junichi Arima, Jun Hirabayashi, Daisuke Inokuchi, Yoshiaki Fukumitsu, A. Kuramata, S. Yamakoshi","doi":"10.1109/DRC.2018.8442267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DRC.2018.8442267","url":null,"abstract":"Gallium oxide (Ga<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf>) is promising next-generation semiconductor material for high power and low loss devices. Its wide band gap of 4.5-4.9 eV results in a high breakdown field of <tex>$sim 8 mathrm{MV}/mathrm{cm}$</tex> and Baliga's FOM of <tex>$sim 3400$</tex>. Among several polytypes of Ga<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf>, β-Ga<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf> is the most viable option that can provide cost-effective and high-quality wafers with an edge-defined film-fed growth (EFG) method [1]. Several groups have reported excellent electric characteristics of vertical-type power devices using the β-Ga<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf> wafers [2]–[4]. We also demonstrated Schottky barrier diodes (SBDs) [5], trench metal-oxide-semiconductor SBDs (MOSSBDs) [6], junction barrier Schottky diodes [7], and trench metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) [8].","PeriodicalId":269641,"journal":{"name":"2018 76th Device Research Conference (DRC)","volume":"153 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133251488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
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