Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem最新文献

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Middle-Range Theory for Risk-Prone Health Behavior in College Students. 大学生风险倾向健康行为的中程理论。
IF 1.2
Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2026-09-21 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0664
Pedro Lucas Ferreira Mota, Lucas Dias Soares Machado, Adriana de Moraes Bezerra, Maria Sinara Farias, Viviane Martins da Silva, Nayara Santana Brito
{"title":"Middle-Range Theory for Risk-Prone Health Behavior in College Students.","authors":"Pedro Lucas Ferreira Mota, Lucas Dias Soares Machado, Adriana de Moraes Bezerra, Maria Sinara Farias, Viviane Martins da Silva, Nayara Santana Brito","doi":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0664","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0664","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>to describe the development of a Middle-Range Theory for Risk-Prone Health Behavior in College Students.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>this theoretical study is geared towards developing a theory by combining inductive techniques through conceptual analysis and focus groups, and by deriving concepts from Dorothy Johnson's Behavioral Systems Theory.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>the theory articulates eight primary concepts, ten secondary concepts, ten assumptions, and ten propositions that, together, seek to describe and explain the college context, its constitutive dimensions, and the manifestation of health conduct, health behaviors, risk-prone health behaviors, and risk behaviors.</p><p><strong>Final considerations: </strong>the theory provides a theoretical and practical basis that overcomes the reductionist view of risk-prone health behaviors in college students, promoting an integrated analysis of the individual, their determinants and behavioral stages, and guiding nursing practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":21200,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem","volume":"79 ","pages":"e20250664"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13592784/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149040452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Labor and birth care practices associated with exclusive breastfeeding at discharge. 与出院时纯母乳喂养有关的分娩和分娩护理做法。
IF 1.2
Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2026-09-21 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0305
Manuela Beatriz Velho, Isabel Cristina Alves Maliska, Zannis Benevides de Andrade, Franciane Zabloski Vieira, Luana Costa Albino, Thayná Ventura, Liliana Maria Ferreira Vicente, Roxana Knobel
{"title":"Labor and birth care practices associated with exclusive breastfeeding at discharge.","authors":"Manuela Beatriz Velho, Isabel Cristina Alves Maliska, Zannis Benevides de Andrade, Franciane Zabloski Vieira, Luana Costa Albino, Thayná Ventura, Liliana Maria Ferreira Vicente, Roxana Knobel","doi":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0305","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0305","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>to identify the prevalence of labor and birth care practices and their association with exclusive breastfeeding at discharge.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>cross-sectional study based on the Woman-Friendly Care criterion, conducted with 756 postpartum women at a Baby-Friendly Hospital. Proportions and 95% CIs were calculated, and the chi-square test was used.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding at discharge was 85.0%. Good practices associated with a higher prevalence of the outcome included privacy and a welcoming environment (73.9%), skin-to-skin contact (83.2%), and assistance with positioning the baby to breastfeed (78.6%). Among invasive procedures, cesarean birth (36.0%) was associated with a lower prevalence of the outcome.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>labor and birth care practices were associated with exclusive breastfeeding at discharge, highlighting the importance of public policies that ensure respectful, woman-centered, evidence-based care.</p>","PeriodicalId":21200,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem","volume":"79 ","pages":"e20250305"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13592783/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149040539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Portuguese nurses' perceptions of how educational models influence professional identity and practice. 葡萄牙护士对教育模式如何影响职业身份和实践的看法。
IF 1.2
Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2026-09-18 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0262
Sandra Rita Pereira Fernandes, Márcia Maria Carneiro Oliveira, Maria de Fátima Carneiro Pereira, Maria João Cardoso Teixeira, Olga Maria Pimenta Lopes Ribeiro, Tânia Marisa Pinto Rodrigues, Cânia Patrícia Torres, Beatriz Rodrigues Araújo
{"title":"Portuguese nurses' perceptions of how educational models influence professional identity and practice.","authors":"Sandra Rita Pereira Fernandes, Márcia Maria Carneiro Oliveira, Maria de Fátima Carneiro Pereira, Maria João Cardoso Teixeira, Olga Maria Pimenta Lopes Ribeiro, Tânia Marisa Pinto Rodrigues, Cânia Patrícia Torres, Beatriz Rodrigues Araújo","doi":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0262","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0262","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>to understand how the Traditional and Social Constructivist models used by nurse educators influence Portuguese nurses' professional identity formation and clinical practice.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>descriptive, qualitative study guided by the ego-ecological theory of Zavalloni and Louis-Guérin. Data were generated by exploring responses to the Psychosocial Identity Inventory in representational units of identification with and differentiation from nurse educators, complemented by interviews conducted using recommended techniques.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>nurses identified with educators aligned with the Social Constructivist Model and distanced themselves from or opposed those aligned with the Traditional Model. Findings revealed leadership roles and obstacles within the identification and differentiation groups.</p><p><strong>Final considerations: </strong>within the Social Constructivist Model, the influence of educators on nurses' professional identity formation and clinical practice proved more effective. Encouraging nurses to assume a critical and transformative role supports professional development and strengthens a culture of leadership oriented toward the quality of care and innovation.</p>","PeriodicalId":21200,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem","volume":"79 ","pages":"e20250262"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13588628/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149040497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of patients' perception of the use of an implantable cardiac electronic device. 评估患者对使用植入式心脏电子装置的感知。
IF 1.2
Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2026-09-18 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0299
Isabela Santana Oliveira, Renata Elizabete Pagotti da Fonseca, Joyce Aparecida Turco Machado Francisco, Suellen Rodrigues de Oliveira Maier, André Filipe Morais Pinto Novo, Carina Aparecida Marosti Dessotte
{"title":"Assessment of patients' perception of the use of an implantable cardiac electronic device.","authors":"Isabela Santana Oliveira, Renata Elizabete Pagotti da Fonseca, Joyce Aparecida Turco Machado Francisco, Suellen Rodrigues de Oliveira Maier, André Filipe Morais Pinto Novo, Carina Aparecida Marosti Dessotte","doi":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0299","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0299","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>to assess patients' perceptions after pacemaker implantation.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>a descriptive, cross-sectional observational study was conducted at a university hospital in the countryside of São Paulo, with a consecutive and non-probabilistic sample of adult patients with pacemakers. A questionnaire was used to assess patients' perceptions of pacemakers, with data analysis obtained by simple frequency and percentage of responses.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>of the 76 patients interviewed, the majority were female, had a partner, were inactive, had low levels of education and family income, with an average age of 68.3 years. The main reason for implant recommendation was complete atrioventricular block. Most (73.7%) reported no feelings of physical impairment, nor did they feel depressed or anxious. They also reported no changes in body image, daily activities, or leisure activities. Furthermore, they demonstrated a high level of confidence regarding the device use (61.8%).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>patients positively assessed the use of pacemakers.</p>","PeriodicalId":21200,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem","volume":"79 ","pages":"e20250299"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13588625/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149040475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Salivary Excretion Of Torque Teno Virus And Sars-Cov-2 In Children Who Underwent Kidney Transplantation. 接受肾移植的儿童唾液中Torque Teno病毒和Sars-Cov-2的分泌
IF 1.2
Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2026-09-18 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0285
Ísis Oliveira Arruda, Richarlisson Borges de Morais, Rodrigo Melim Zerbinati, Karen Renata Nakamura Hiraki, Maria Cristina de Andrade, Dulce Aparecida Barbosa, Paulo Henrique Braz-Silva, Monica Taminato
{"title":"Salivary Excretion Of Torque Teno Virus And Sars-Cov-2 In Children Who Underwent Kidney Transplantation.","authors":"Ísis Oliveira Arruda, Richarlisson Borges de Morais, Rodrigo Melim Zerbinati, Karen Renata Nakamura Hiraki, Maria Cristina de Andrade, Dulce Aparecida Barbosa, Paulo Henrique Braz-Silva, Monica Taminato","doi":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0285","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0285","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>to verify the salivary excretion of Torque Teno Virus (TTV) in children and adolescents who underwent kidney transplantation and to correlate the number of viral copies with the polymerase chain reaction test for SARS-CoV-2.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>a cross-sectional observational study conducted at the post-kidney transplant outpatient clinic of Hospital do Rim e Hipertensão.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>thirty-one patients were included, with a predominance of males (54.8%) and ages between 13 and 15 years (38.7%). Salivary excretion of TTV was detected in 96.7% of participants, of whom 36.7% also tested positive for SARS-CoV-2. However, no significant association was found between the two viruses. A moderate negative correlation (-0.463) was observed between TTV levels and serum tacrolimus concentration.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>salivary excretion of TTV was identified in children and adolescents who underwent kidney transplantation. Although no correlation was observed between TTV and SARS-CoV-2, an association was found between TTV and serum tacrolimus levels.</p>","PeriodicalId":21200,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem","volume":"79 ","pages":"e20250285"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13588626/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149040483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Therapeutic potential of a psychosocial intervention in the mental health of women deprived of liberty. 心理社会干预对被剥夺自由妇女心理健康的治疗潜力。
IF 1.2
Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2026-09-18 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0348
Maria Theresa Veloso Figueiredo de Carvalho, Jaqueline Lemos de Oliveira, Janaína Cristina Pasquini de Almeida, Antonio José Correa de Pauli, Bianca Moretti Tomiazzi, Jacqueline de Souza
{"title":"Therapeutic potential of a psychosocial intervention in the mental health of women deprived of liberty.","authors":"Maria Theresa Veloso Figueiredo de Carvalho, Jaqueline Lemos de Oliveira, Janaína Cristina Pasquini de Almeida, Antonio José Correa de Pauli, Bianca Moretti Tomiazzi, Jacqueline de Souza","doi":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0348","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0348","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>to analyze the therapeutic potential of a psychosocial intervention protocol developed and administered by nurses.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>a pilot, quantitative, preand post-test study, approved by the Ethics Committee and conducted with 12 women deprived of liberty in a women's penitentiary complex in a municipality in Minas Gerais. Sociodemographic data and data regarding symptoms of common mental disorders and mood modulation were collected. Descriptive statistics, measures of dispersion, and non-parametric tests were used for data analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>nine women completed the proposed program. Improvement was identified in all domains analyzed in relation to mood modulation, with particular emphasis on the depression and tension domains. Regarding symptoms of common mental disorders, there was a reduction in descriptive terms, but without statistical significance.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>the results suggest that the proposed intervention has the potential to be considered as a non-pharmacological therapeutic option by nurses working in the prison system.</p>","PeriodicalId":21200,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem","volume":"79 ","pages":"e20250348"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13588629/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149040448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Daily care demands of children with complex chronic conditions at home: a scoping review. 患有复杂慢性疾病的儿童在家中的日常护理需求:范围审查。
IF 1.2
Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2026-09-18 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0341
Tânia Barroso Barreto, Viviane Medeiros Machado, Mariana Setúbal Nassar de Carvalho, Carla Trevisan Martins Ribeiro
{"title":"Daily care demands of children with complex chronic conditions at home: a scoping review.","authors":"Tânia Barroso Barreto, Viviane Medeiros Machado, Mariana Setúbal Nassar de Carvalho, Carla Trevisan Martins Ribeiro","doi":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0341","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0341","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>to describe the main home care needs of children with complex chronic conditions and technology dependencies after hospital discharge.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>a scoping review focusing on the care needed at home for children with complex chronic conditions and technology dependency. The search was conducted using the terms \"child with disability\", \"chronic disease\", \"home care\", \"mechanical ventilation\", and \"caregivers\", as well as similar terms in English and Spanish, considering the last ten years.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>seven studies were included. The main care areas identified were airway management, mechanical ventilation, life support equipment, ostomies, diet and medication administration, equipment cleaning, vital sign monitoring, basic life support, wound care, postural changes, personal hygiene, and bathing.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>the needs of children with complex chronic conditions at home require technical knowledge and adaptation of unique routines. This information contributes to the development of training programs for caregivers, with nurses acting as facilitators.</p>","PeriodicalId":21200,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem","volume":"79 ","pages":"e20250341"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13588627/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149040536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PARTIAL RETRACTION: Ethics, COVID-19 and nursing vulnerability: analysis of photographs released by the media. 部分撤回:伦理、COVID-19和护理脆弱性:对媒体发布的照片的分析。
IF 1.2
Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2026-08-31 DOI: 10.1590/0034-7167.e20267901retr
{"title":"PARTIAL RETRACTION: Ethics, COVID-19 and nursing vulnerability: analysis of photographs released by the media.","authors":"","doi":"10.1590/0034-7167.e20267901retr","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167.e20267901retr","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":21200,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem","volume":"79 ","pages":"e20267901retr"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149272899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tuberculosis and social aspects in a Brazilian state of high vulnerability: a systematic review. 巴西高脆弱性国家的结核病和社会方面:系统审查。
IF 1.2
Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2026-08-21 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0391
Elivelton Sousa Montelo, Amanda Silva de Oliveira, Zulimar Márita Ribeiro Rodrigues, Ana Hélia de Lima Sardinha
{"title":"Tuberculosis and social aspects in a Brazilian state of high vulnerability: a systematic review.","authors":"Elivelton Sousa Montelo, Amanda Silva de Oliveira, Zulimar Márita Ribeiro Rodrigues, Ana Hélia de Lima Sardinha","doi":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0391","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0391","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>to synthesize evidence on social, economic, territorial, and healthcare access factors associated with the occurrence and outcomes of tuberculosis in Maranhão.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>a mixed-methods systematic review, registered in PROSPERO and conducted in accordance with PRISMA 2020. The search was carried out in May 2025 using the SPIDER strategy. Original studies published between 2014 and 2025, in Portuguese, English, or Spanish, were included; duplicates and studies not focused on the target population were excluded. Methodological quality and risk of bias were assessed using the Mixed.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Appraisal Tool.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>of the 94 studies identified, 12 were included. Four thematic axes were identified: spatial distribution and risk areas; sociodemographic vulnerabilities; organization and access to health services; and treatment conditions and social protection. Structural inequalities were associated with higher incidence, treatment abandonment, and barriers to diagnosis.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>the persistence of tuberculosis in Maranhão is related to social and territorial vulnerabilities, requiring intersectoral policies, strengthening of primary healthcare, and monitoring of social indicators.</p>","PeriodicalId":21200,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem","volume":"79 ","pages":"e20250391"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13497353/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148841324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Barriers to latent tuberculosis screening and treatment among people living with HIV in Brazil. 巴西艾滋病毒感染者潜伏性结核病筛查和治疗的障碍。
IF 1.2
Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2026-08-21 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0416
Eloisa Ganazza Mattera, Lucas Vinícius de Lima, Nelly Lopes de Moraes Gil, Aline Aparecida Monroe, Gabriel Pavinati, Gabriela Tavares Magnabosco
{"title":"Barriers to latent tuberculosis screening and treatment among people living with HIV in Brazil.","authors":"Eloisa Ganazza Mattera, Lucas Vinícius de Lima, Nelly Lopes de Moraes Gil, Aline Aparecida Monroe, Gabriel Pavinati, Gabriela Tavares Magnabosco","doi":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0416","DOIUrl":"10.1590/0034-7167-2025-0416","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>to understand, from the perspective of professionals in specialized services, the aspects that influence latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection screening and treatment among people living with HIV.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>a qualitative study was conducted with 25 professionals prescribing preventive treatment from Manaus, Recife, Rio de Janeiro, Campo Grande, and Porto Alegre. Data were collected between 2024 and 2025 using an electronic questionnaire and analyzed using Bardin's content analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>four categories were identified: Professional qualification and commitment (autonomy and resistance to prescription); Structure and resources for care (exams, supplies, and infrastructure); Treatment adherence and continuity of care (low adherence and clinical follow-up); and Health management and policies (shortage of professionals, turnover, and centralization).</p><p><strong>Final considerations: </strong>challenges persist in implementing preventive tuberculosis treatment among people living with HIV in Brazil, including professional resistance to prescribing, training gaps, regional inequalities in access, and social vulnerabilities.</p>","PeriodicalId":21200,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem","volume":"79 ","pages":"e20250416"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13497369/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148841171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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