José Henrique da Silva Cunha, Vandilson Pinheiro Rodrigues, Heloísa Cristina Figueiredo Frizzo, Franciele Kavafara Pires, Amanda Polin Pereira, Francisca Bruna Arruda Aragão, Regina Célia Fiorati
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The effect of auriculotherapy on individuals with anxiety in follow-up in Primary Health Care.
Objectives: to analyze the effects of auriculotherapy on the mental health of individuals with anxiety in Primary Healthcare.
Methods: a sequential explanatory mixed-methods study was conducted with 60 patients from a health unit in Uberaba, MG. Quantitative data were obtained using the DASS-21 and WHOQOL-Bref questionnaires. Qualitative data were collected from 17 semi-structured interviews and analyzed through thematic content analysis. Statistical analysis included the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, paired t-test, and multivariate regression models.
Results: after ten sessions of auriculotherapy, anxiety levels decreased, with most participants (86.7%) reaching normal levels. Additionally, 61.7% rated their quality of life as good, and 46.7% reported satisfaction with their health. Six thematic categories emerged. Auriculotherapy reduced DASS-21 scores and WHOQOL-Bref domain scores, even after adjusted analysis.
Conclusions: auriculotherapy was effective in reducing anxiety and improving users' quality of life.
期刊介绍：
The Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem created in 1932, March 20 is the official publication of the Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem (Brazilian Nursing Association) has as purpose to disseminate the scientific production from different nursing interest areas of knowledge, including those which express the political project of the Association. The Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem is the oldest journal of the Brazilian nursing. Its first title was "Annaes de Enfermagem" from 1932 to 1941, being entitled Anais de Enfermagem" until 1955, when its title was changed to the current.
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