Psychophysiology最新文献_第8页

Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Neurophysiological Indices of Working Memory Maintenance in Young Adults. 青壮年工作记忆维持的心肺健康和神经生理指标。

IF 2.9 2区心理学

Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.70012

Vera Nina Looser, Markus Gerber, Sebastian Ludyga

{"title":"Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Neurophysiological Indices of Working Memory Maintenance in Young Adults.","authors":"Vera Nina Looser, Markus Gerber, Sebastian Ludyga","doi":"10.1111/psyp.70012","DOIUrl":"10.1111/psyp.70012","url":null,"abstract":"Working memory is a crucial component of cognitive performance, supporting well-being, mental health, and successful personal and academic endeavors. Working memory performance and capacity peak during young adulthood, a critical period for managing increased life challenges. Emerging evidence indicates that cardiorespiratory fitness holds potential to enhance working memory performance; however, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study examined the association between cardiorespiratory fitness and neurophysiological markers of cognitive control during a task requiring working memory maintenance. Young healthy adults (N = 112) completed a submaximal ergometer test to estimate cardiorespiratory fitness. Working memory maintenance was assessed using the Sternberg task under low and high cognitive loads, while event-related potentials (ERP) components (cue-P300, CNV, and probe-P300) were recorded. In addition, an immediate free recall task was administered. Path analysis revealed that higher cardiorespiratory fitness was significantly associated with better accuracy in the Sternberg task exclusively under high cognitive load (β = 0.21, p = 0.03). In the high load condition, higher negativity of the contingent negative variation (CNV) amplitude was significantly associated with higher fitness levels (β = -0.20, p = 0.03) and with better performance on the immediate free recall task (β = -0.23, p = 0.02), suggesting enhanced neurophysiological preparatory processes and dominance of proactive cognitive control strategy in fitter individuals. Cue-P300 and probe-P300 did not show significant associations with cardiorespiratory fitness nor working memory performance. These findings underscore the role of proactive cognitive control in mediating the benefits of cardiorespiratory fitness on cognitive performance.","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":"62 2","pages":"e70012"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143256427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Temporal dynamics of negative emotion regulation: Insights from facial electromyography. 负性情绪调节的时间动态：来自面部肌电图的见解。

IF 2.9 2区心理学

Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.14732

Sylvia D Kreibig, James J Gross

{"title":"Temporal dynamics of negative emotion regulation: Insights from facial electromyography.","authors":"Sylvia D Kreibig, James J Gross","doi":"10.1111/psyp.14732","DOIUrl":"10.1111/psyp.14732","url":null,"abstract":"Emotion regulation (ER) is a multifaceted process that unfolds over time. This study investigated the temporal dynamics of ER on negative affect (NA) and positive affect (PA). We examined whether NA and PA changes occur sequentially or concurrently. After participants had been exposed to unpleasant pictures for 8000 ms, they received instructions to either continue viewing the picture (no regulation) or reappraise it with a neutral meaning (neutralize goal) or positive meaning (transform goal) for another 8000 ms. We obtained corrugator supercilii and zygomaticus major electromyography (EMG) as objective measures of NA and PA. For the no-regulation condition, upon instruction onset, we observed maintained high corrugator and low zygomaticus EMG reactivity, indicating sustained NA activation. Compared to no-regulation, for the neutralize goal, we observed corrugator reduction starting at 1500 ms after instruction onset and no change in zygomaticus, indicating decreased NA and generation of neutral emotion. For the transform goal, we observed corrugator reduction starting at 1000 ms and zygomaticus increase at 3500 ms after instruction onset, indicating decreased NA and increased PA and generation of positive emotion. Model-fitting analyses showed that the best-fitting trajectory for the transform goal's pattern of change was initial NA reduction that turns into PA increase at 2000 ms. These distinct temporal patterns highlight the possibility of effecting one-dimensional NA change with the neutralize goal and sequential two-dimensional change (first decreasing NA, then increasing PA) with the transform goal. This research sheds light on the time course of emotional change generated by different emotion goals.","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":"62 2","pages":"e14732"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143190329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The concealed information test with a continuously moving stimulus. 连续移动刺激的隐藏信息测试。

IF 2.9 2区心理学

Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.14714

Lianne N Wolsink, Ewout H Meijer, Fren T Y Smulders, Robin Orthey

引用次数: 0

Pupillary Responses Reflect Image Memorability. 瞳孔反应反映图像记忆能力。

IF 2.9 2区心理学

Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.70007

Ryosuke Niimi

引用次数: 0

Diminished Interoceptive Accuracy in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Systematic Review. 注意缺陷/多动障碍的内感受准确性降低：一项系统综述。

IF 2.9 2区心理学

Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.14750

Alisha M Bruton, Laura Levy, Navdeep Kaur Rai, Dana Dharmakaya Colgan, Jeanette M Johnstone

{"title":"Diminished Interoceptive Accuracy in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Alisha M Bruton, Laura Levy, Navdeep Kaur Rai, Dana Dharmakaya Colgan, Jeanette M Johnstone","doi":"10.1111/psyp.14750","DOIUrl":"10.1111/psyp.14750","url":null,"abstract":"Interoception is the perception of one's internal physiological state. Altered interoception may play a role in the pathogenesis of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). We reviewed the literature on interoception and ADHD symptoms (inattention, hyperactivity/impulsivity, executive function, emotional dysregulation) in individuals with and without the disorder. Studies included assessments of interoception and ADHD symptoms in (1) individuals with/without diagnoses of ADHD or (2) the general population. Interoception assessments included objective measures (heartbeat-tracking test) and self-report questionnaires. The literature search included the PubMed/MEDLINE, PsychINFO, CINAHL and Scopus databases. A protocol was prospectively registered in the PROSPERO database (CRD #42022351726); the PRISMA guidelines directed reporting. The Newcastle-Ottawa scale was adapted to evaluate study quality. Of 636 articles identified, 17 articles (based on 18 studies) met inclusion criteria. Five studies compared interoception in participants with/without ADHD, and three found that interoception was reduced in participants with ADHD. One study compared interoception between presentations of ADHD, finding no differences. Twelve studies assessed the association of ADHD symptoms and interoception in the general population. Overall, results suggested that interoception is reduced in individuals who reported higher symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, impulsivity, emotional dysregulation, and executive dysfunction. Studies were of moderate quality; issues included small sample sizes and inadequate reporting. Individuals with ADHD may have decreased interoception compared to individuals without. Interoception is negatively associated with ADHD symptoms in the general population. Interventions focused on improving interoceptive abilities may provide an avenue for ADHD treatment. Future work should consider the role of culture in interoception.","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":"62 2","pages":"e14750"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11842156/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143190321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Paternal depressive symptoms and infant respiratory sinus arrhythmia predict empathy-related behaviors. 父亲抑郁症状和婴儿呼吸窦性心律失常可预测与移情相关的行为。

IF 2.9 2区心理学

Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-10 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.14737

Yael Dann, Alisa Egotubov, Avigail Gordon Hecker, Eyal Sheiner, Florina Uzefovsky, Noa Gueron Sela

{"title":"Paternal depressive symptoms and infant respiratory sinus arrhythmia predict empathy-related behaviors.","authors":"Yael Dann, Alisa Egotubov, Avigail Gordon Hecker, Eyal Sheiner, Florina Uzefovsky, Noa Gueron Sela","doi":"10.1111/psyp.14737","DOIUrl":"10.1111/psyp.14737","url":null,"abstract":"Children with specific psychophysiological profiles may be more strongly affected by adverse environmental experiences. Guided by a biopsychosocial perspective, we examined whether infant respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA), an index of parasympathetic functioning, moderates the associations between paternal postpartum depression (PPD) symptoms and infants' observed empathy-related responses. Participants were 142 families with infants (51% female) assessed at two time points. At T1 (3 months of age), fathers reported their depressive symptoms. Infants' cardiac activity was recorded during rest and estimates of RSA were calculated. In addition, infants' empathy-related responses during a maternal distress simulation were observed and rated at T2 (12 months of age). Higher paternal PPD at T1 predicted higher infant affective (i.e., affective concern) and cognitive (i.e., inquiring behaviors) responses to maternal distress at T2. Infant RSA moderated this relationship for cognitive responses, with a significant positive association only for children with high or average RSA. These findings contribute to the understanding of the psychophysiological mechanisms that support empathy development.","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":" ","pages":"e14737"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11870816/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142802186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Three Hundred Hertz Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation (taVNS) Impacts Pupil Size Non-Linearly as a Function of Intensity. 三百赫兹经皮耳迷走神经刺激（taVNS）对瞳孔大小的影响是强度的非线性函数。

IF 2.9 2区心理学

Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.70011

Ian Phillips, Michael A Johns, Nick B Pandža, Regina C Calloway, Valerie P Karuzis, Stefanie E Kuchinsky

{"title":"Three Hundred Hertz Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation (taVNS) Impacts Pupil Size Non-Linearly as a Function of Intensity.","authors":"Ian Phillips, Michael A Johns, Nick B Pandža, Regina C Calloway, Valerie P Karuzis, Stefanie E Kuchinsky","doi":"10.1111/psyp.70011","DOIUrl":"10.1111/psyp.70011","url":null,"abstract":"Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) is a neuromodulatory technique that may have numerous potential health and human performance benefits. However, optimal stimulation parameters for maximizing taVNS efficacy are unknown. Progress is impeded by disagreement on the identification of a biomarker that reliably indexes activation of neuromodulatory systems targeted by taVNS, including the locus coeruleus-norepinephrine (LC-NE) system. Pupil size varies with LC-NE activity and is one potential taVNS biomarker that has shown inconsistent sensitivity to taVNS in prior studies. The present study examined the relationship between pupil size and taVNS using stimulation parameters that have shown promising behavioral effects in prior studies but have received comparatively little attention. Participants received trains of 50 μs taVNS pulses delivered continuously below perceptual threshold at 300 Hz to the left external acoustic meatus (EAM) while pupil size was recorded during a pupillary light reflex task. Analysis of pupil size using generalized additive mixed modeling (GAMM) revealed a non-linear relationship between taVNS intensity and pupil diameter. Active taVNS increased pupil size during stimulation for participants who received taVNS between 2 and approximately 4.8 mA, but not for participants who received higher-intensity taVNS (up to 8.1 mA). In addition, taVNS effects persisted in subsequent blocks, mitigating decreases in pupil size over the course of the task. These findings suggest 300 Hz taVNS activates the LC-NE system when applied to the EAM, but its effects may be counteracted at higher intensities.","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":"62 2","pages":"e70011"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11866280/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143516359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comprehensive Analysis of Event-Related Potentials of Response Inhibition: The Role of Negative Urgency and Compulsivity. 反应抑制事件相关电位的综合分析：负性紧迫性和强迫性的作用。

IF 2.9 2区心理学

Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.70000

Verena Wüllhorst, Raoul Wüllhorst, Rebecca Overmeyer, Tanja Endrass

{"title":"Comprehensive Analysis of Event-Related Potentials of Response Inhibition: The Role of Negative Urgency and Compulsivity.","authors":"Verena Wüllhorst, Raoul Wüllhorst, Rebecca Overmeyer, Tanja Endrass","doi":"10.1111/psyp.70000","DOIUrl":"10.1111/psyp.70000","url":null,"abstract":"Behavioral and neural correlates of response inhibition are assumed to relate to impulsivity and compulsivity, but findings are inconsistent, possibly due to prior research studying these dimensions in isolation. Negative urgency, the tendency to act impulsive under negative affect, and compulsivity relate to various mental disorders and are assumed to reflect deficits in inhibitory control. However, few studies have examined how response inhibition relates to negative urgency, compulsivity, or their interaction. To address this gap, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of the behavioral and neural correlates of response inhibition and their associations with negative urgency and compulsivity. We examined 233 participants who performed a stop-signal task while electroencephalography was recorded. The analysis involved single-trial regression and latency analyses to explore the relationships with self-reported negative urgency and compulsivity. Stop-signal reaction times (SSRTs) and negative urgency were associated with an attenuated P3 effect contrasting successful stop versus go trials. Crucially, longer SSRT was associated with reduced P1 amplitudes (on successful and failed stops) and a later onset and peak of the P3. Interestingly, the opposite pattern was observed for higher negative urgency with higher P1 amplitudes and an earlier P3 onset and peak in successful stop trials. Associations with compulsivity were not observed. Considering early sensorimotor processes and latency effects are important to capture differences between negative urgency and SSRT. Higher stop-signal-related P1 amplitudes and a faster action cancellation process may compensate reduced P3-related activity in high negative urgency.","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":"62 2","pages":"e70000"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11794679/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143190310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Impact of Disgusting Sounds on Pupil Diameter of Misophonic and Non-Misophonic Listeners. 恶心声音对误听者和非误听者瞳孔直径的影响

IF 2.9 2区心理学

Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.70014

Urszula Oszczapinska, Sungjoon Park, Yuqi Qiu, Bridget Nance, Megan Julien, Laurie M Heller

{"title":"The Impact of Disgusting Sounds on Pupil Diameter of Misophonic and Non-Misophonic Listeners.","authors":"Urszula Oszczapinska, Sungjoon Park, Yuqi Qiu, Bridget Nance, Megan Julien, Laurie M Heller","doi":"10.1111/psyp.70014","DOIUrl":"10.1111/psyp.70014","url":null,"abstract":"Everyday sounds can elicit a range of emotional and physiological responses. For individuals with misophonia, some sounds can produce strong feelings of disgust, annoyance, and anger, often accompanied by increased perspiration and heart rate. Presently, methods of diagnosing misophonia rely on clinical interviews and self-assessment scales. Coupling these subjective measures with an objective, physiological method like pupillometry may lead to improved understanding of misophonia and inform efficacy of treatments. Previous studies show that both unpleasant and pleasant sounds increase pupil diameter (Partala and Surakka 2003; Nakakoga et al. 2020); however, these have not compared pupil responses to disgust versus other emotions. Thus, we asked whether the pupil dilation to auditorily disgusting stimuli would be differentiable from other emotional sounds. In our listening task, we monitored pupil size changes while participants listened to positive and negative emotional sounds from the IADS database (Bradley and Lang 2007) along with \"triggers\" known to be especially aversive to misophonics. Participants reported the intensity of their emotional reactions (e.g., disgust, annoyance, happiness, fear) as well as valence and arousal. Misophonic listeners reported greater intensity of emotions associated with triggers (disgust, anger, and annoyance) as well as for fear. For all listeners, there was a positive association between changes in pupil diameter and emotion intensity. Overall, misophonics had greater pupil dilation than non-misophonics, but after equating for emotion category of the sounds, misophonic pupil dilation was larger only for trigger sounds. Thus, pupillometry can differentiate misophonic and non-misophonic listeners based on responses to everyday sounds evoking disgust.","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":"62 2","pages":"e70014"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11843529/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143468882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A propensity score-adjusted HRV analysis of social avoidance and distress in patients with panic disorders. 惊恐障碍患者社交回避和焦虑的倾向评分调整HRV分析。

IF 2.9 2区心理学

Psychophysiology Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-10 DOI: 10.1111/psyp.14746

Joonbeom Kim, Jinsil Ham, Jooyoung Oh

{"title":"A propensity score-adjusted HRV analysis of social avoidance and distress in patients with panic disorders.","authors":"Joonbeom Kim, Jinsil Ham, Jooyoung Oh","doi":"10.1111/psyp.14746","DOIUrl":"10.1111/psyp.14746","url":null,"abstract":"Panic disorder (PD) may accompany elevated social avoidance and distress (SAD). Higher SAD in patients with PD predicts a poorer prognosis and response to treatment. As heart rate variability (HRV) reflects the self-regulatory capacity underlying SAD, applying HRV to distinguish PD heterogeneity would be clinically beneficial in formulating personalized treatment strategies. We hypothesized that HRV would be lower in patients with PD and severe SAD (PD-SAD group) than in those without SAD (PD group). A total of 288 patients met the eligibility criteria, with complete collection of variables of interest and HRV. The inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) method was used to balance the groups for the baseline characteristics of patients. Following IPTW adjustment, the average treatment effects were computed using inverse propensity weighting with regression adjustment (IPW-RA). All characteristics were similar in both groups after IPTW adjustment. The PD-SAD group showed a decreased tendency in time domain parameters, including mean heart rate, SDNN, RMSSD, and pNN50 with a nonlinear domain of SD1. However, no significant intergroup differences were observed in the frequency domain. Higher SAD in PD was associated with reduced HRV, mainly in the time domain, which may be attributed to the shared neural networks between dysfunctional self-regulation statuses, as indexed by reduced HRV. As respiratory sinus arrhythmia is mainly reflected in the frequency domain, the time domain may be more reliable for identifying heterogeneity within patients with PD, who are frequently associated with respiratory pattern abnormalities.","PeriodicalId":20913,"journal":{"name":"Psychophysiology","volume":" ","pages":"e14746"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142802172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0