Mai N. Abuhashish,Ahmed Refaat,Ahmed Kalas,Mostafa S. Hamad,Medhat H. Elfar
{"title":"A Novel Intelligent Two-Stage Framework for Multi-Fault Detection, Classification, and Localization in Photovoltaic Arrays","authors":"Mai N. Abuhashish,Ahmed Refaat,Ahmed Kalas,Mostafa S. Hamad,Medhat H. Elfar","doi":"10.1016/j.psep.2026.109726","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2026.109726","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20743,"journal":{"name":"Process Safety and Environmental Protection","volume":"10 1","pages":"109726"},"PeriodicalIF":7.8,"publicationDate":"2026-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149209177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ruiguang Yu,Yat Huang Yau,Chengyang Mao,Junyi Yang,Longkun Du,Chen Jiao,Zheng Zang,Hewu Wang
{"title":"On the chain-branching explosion limits of large-format LiFePO₄ battery vent gas in energy storage","authors":"Ruiguang Yu,Yat Huang Yau,Chengyang Mao,Junyi Yang,Longkun Du,Chen Jiao,Zheng Zang,Hewu Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.psep.2026.109765","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2026.109765","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20743,"journal":{"name":"Process Safety and Environmental Protection","volume":"11 1","pages":"109765"},"PeriodicalIF":7.8,"publicationDate":"2026-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149209173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Ammar,Muhammad Shahbaz,Abrar Inayat,Arshid Mahmood Ali,Sami Ullah Rather,Muhammad Imran,Khurram Shahzad
{"title":"Sustainable Valorisation of Palm Oil Side Stream Empty Fruit Bunch into Low Carbon SNGV via Steam Gasification with CO₂ Capture: Kinetic Modelling, Thermodynamic Efficiency, and Process Safety Implications","authors":"Muhammad Ammar,Muhammad Shahbaz,Abrar Inayat,Arshid Mahmood Ali,Sami Ullah Rather,Muhammad Imran,Khurram Shahzad","doi":"10.1016/j.psep.2026.109733","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2026.109733","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20743,"journal":{"name":"Process Safety and Environmental Protection","volume":"91 1","pages":"109733"},"PeriodicalIF":7.8,"publicationDate":"2026-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149209174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Process design, exergy analysis, and multi-objective optimization of a coupled triethylene glycol dehydration and gradient condensation process for sustainable DMF recovery from synthetic leather exhaust gas with inherent safety considerations","authors":"Hongxia Wang,Xiaoli Li,Xiaomei Wu,Zhen Wu,Yunsong Yu,Qingchuan Chen,Zaoxiao Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.psep.2026.109756","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2026.109756","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20743,"journal":{"name":"Process Safety and Environmental Protection","volume":"57 1","pages":"109756"},"PeriodicalIF":7.8,"publicationDate":"2026-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149209172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fanhao Meng, Huiping Zeng, Jiahao Wu, Jie Zhang, Dong Li
{"title":"Efficiency and Mechanism of Tetracycline Degradation by Peroxymonosulfate Activation with Dual-Sludge-Derived Magnetic Biochar: From Sludge Valorization to Water Pollution Control","authors":"Fanhao Meng, Huiping Zeng, Jiahao Wu, Jie Zhang, Dong Li","doi":"10.1016/j.psep.2026.109621","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2026.109621","url":null,"abstract":"The direct valorization of water-treatment residuals as catalytic materials provides an opportunity to couple sludge reuse with antibiotic-contaminated water treatment. Excess sewage sludge and groundwater iron-removal sludge were co-pyrolyzed to construct a magnetic iron–carbon catalyst (FeBC800) for peroxymonosulfate activation without additional commercial iron salts or chemical activators. This study systematically linked feedstock complementarity, material structure, oxidation mechanism, and practical performance within a unified framework. Under optimized conditions, FeBC800 removed 98.60% of tetracycline within 30<ce:hsp sp=\"0.25\"></ce:hsp>min, with an apparent pseudo-first-order rate constant of 0.1232<ce:hsp sp=\"0.25\"></ce:hsp>min⁻¹. Quenching experiments, electron paramagnetic resonance, electrochemical measurements, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy supported coupled radical, nonradical, and catalyst-mediated electron-transfer pathways involving Fe(II)/Fe(III) redox cycling and the carbon framework. Blank-corrected apparent total organic carbon removal reached 46.1% at 60<ce:hsp sp=\"0.25\"></ce:hsp>min. Tetracycline removal remained at least 92.98% across the tested water matrices, while regeneration restored removal to 91.87%. The estimated chemical-input cost was 28.1–30.1 USD kg⁻¹ tetracycline removed. These results demonstrate the feasibility of integrating compositionally complementary sludge streams into a recoverable Fe–carbon catalyst and highlight its potential for further evaluation in antibiotic-contaminated water treatment.","PeriodicalId":20743,"journal":{"name":"Process Safety and Environmental Protection","volume":"444 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.8,"publicationDate":"2026-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148980340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lifang Gong, Ziming Lin, Lu Dong, Hongyun Hu, Yongda Huang, Huiming Liu, Guangzhao Guo, Xiaodong Zeng, Hong Yao
{"title":"Heavy metal leaching risks of MSWI fly ash from industrial solid waste co-incineration: Full-scale metal-specific screening and management implications","authors":"Lifang Gong, Ziming Lin, Lu Dong, Hongyun Hu, Yongda Huang, Huiming Liu, Guangzhao Guo, Xiaodong Zeng, Hong Yao","doi":"10.1016/j.psep.2026.109491","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.psep.2026.109491","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) with industrial solid waste can utilize the spare capacity of MSW incinerators and promote the resource utilization of industrial solid waste. However, industrial solid waste co-incineration changes MSWI fly ash metal burdens and leaching risks, yet full-scale evidence for waste management is scarce. The 3096 daily samples from three grate-fired plants in Guangdong, China (2022–2024) were thus analyzed, spanning annual general industrial solid waste fractions of 0.8%-30.6% by as-received mass. Among ten regulated elements, Zn, Ba and Pb ranked highest in total content, whereas high-ratio co-incineration plant had higher Cr, As, Pb, Zn and Ni contents than the two MSW-dominated plants. Leaching-limit exceedance identified a different management priority. Pb and Cd exceeded their limits in 63.5% and 45.6% of samples. High-ratio co-incineration plant had the highest Pb and Zn rates (74.3% fo Pb and 10.6% for Zn), whereas Cd remained high across plants (43.5%-48.1%). Pb leaching had no monotonic association with endpoint pH, although binned medians showed a non-linear response. Lower endpoint pH was associated with greater Cd and Zn leaching, and lower Ca content with greater Cd, Ni and As leaching. Random-forest AUC, AP and PPV were 0.969, 0.981 and 0.954 for Pb and 0.997, 0.996 and 0.992 for Cd. Zn was promising, Ni required caution and Se did not support a useful screening threshold. The study provides full-scale leaching-risk evidence, identifies target specific screening applicability, and supports targeted verification and treatment evaluation in MSWI fly ash management.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20743,"journal":{"name":"Process Safety and Environmental Protection","volume":"218 ","pages":"Article 109491"},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2026-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148853126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}