Nature Climate Change最新文献

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Coastal investment in the age of climate change 气候变化时代的沿海投资
IF 29.6 1区 地球科学
Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2025-03-26 DOI: 10.1038/s41558-025-02299-w
Allan Hsiao
{"title":"Coastal investment in the age of climate change","authors":"Allan Hsiao","doi":"10.1038/s41558-025-02299-w","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41558-025-02299-w","url":null,"abstract":"Cities have historically benefitted from coastal access, but sea-level rise may turn this advantage into a vulnerability. Government investment should account for future climate risks.","PeriodicalId":18974,"journal":{"name":"Nature Climate Change","volume":"15 4","pages":"352-353"},"PeriodicalIF":29.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143703315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Peatland microalgae are unsung heroes of climate change mitigation 泥炭地微藻是减缓气候变化的无名英雄
IF 29.6 1区 地球科学
Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2025-03-26 DOI: 10.1038/s41558-025-02272-7
{"title":"Peatland microalgae are unsung heroes of climate change mitigation","authors":"","doi":"10.1038/s41558-025-02272-7","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41558-025-02272-7","url":null,"abstract":"Under climate warming, increased microbial carbon emissions could diminish the vast carbon stores held in northern peatlands. This large-scale experimental study reveals that warming amplifies carbon uptake by peatland microalgae and partially offsets warming-related increases in microbial carbon emissions.","PeriodicalId":18974,"journal":{"name":"Nature Climate Change","volume":"15 4","pages":"360-361"},"PeriodicalIF":29.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143703314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rising temperatures reduce the predictability of agricultural drought 气温上升降低了农业干旱的可预测性
IF 29.6 1区 地球科学
Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2025-03-25 DOI: 10.1038/s41558-025-02290-5
{"title":"Rising temperatures reduce the predictability of agricultural drought","authors":"","doi":"10.1038/s41558-025-02290-5","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41558-025-02290-5","url":null,"abstract":"Drought predictability has a large impact on climate adaptation plans, but its future changes are often unknown. A drought predictability model reveals that increases in global temperatures of 2 °C or 3 °C would cause a significant (p < 0.1) decrease in the dynamic predictability of agricultural drought in more than 70% of the global land area.","PeriodicalId":18974,"journal":{"name":"Nature Climate Change","volume":"15 4","pages":"358-359"},"PeriodicalIF":29.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143695680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Food security or climate action 粮食安全或气候行动
IF 29.6 1区 地球科学
Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2025-03-24 DOI: 10.1038/s41558-025-02297-y
Min Chen
{"title":"Food security or climate action","authors":"Min Chen","doi":"10.1038/s41558-025-02297-y","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41558-025-02297-y","url":null,"abstract":"Limiting global warming to 1.5 °C requires aggressive climate pledges, but their impact on land-use strategies remains underexplored. Now, a study reveals that these commitments may drive large-scale cropland loss, intensifying food security risks, especially in the global south.","PeriodicalId":18974,"journal":{"name":"Nature Climate Change","volume":"15 4","pages":"354-355"},"PeriodicalIF":29.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143677821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Heterogeneous pressure on croplands from land-based strategies to meet the 1.5 °C target 实现1.5°C目标的陆基战略给农田带来的异质性压力
IF 29.6 1区 地球科学
Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2025-03-24 DOI: 10.1038/s41558-025-02294-1
Peichao Gao, Yifan Gao, Yang Ou, Haewon McJeon, Gokul Iyer, Sijing Ye, Xiaofan Yang, Changqing Song
{"title":"Heterogeneous pressure on croplands from land-based strategies to meet the 1.5 °C target","authors":"Peichao Gao, Yifan Gao, Yang Ou, Haewon McJeon, Gokul Iyer, Sijing Ye, Xiaofan Yang, Changqing Song","doi":"10.1038/s41558-025-02294-1","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41558-025-02294-1","url":null,"abstract":"Achieving the 1.5 °C target outlined in the Paris Agreement necessitates coordinated global efforts, particularly in the form of ambitious climate pledges. While current discussions primarily focus on energy and emissions pathways, the fine-scale, location-specific consequences for agriculture, land systems and sustainability remain uncertain. Here we evaluate global land-system responses at 5-km2 resolution in pursuit of the 1.5 °C target through recent country-specific climate pledges. Contrary to previous studies predicting cropland expansion under a 1.5 °C scenario, we reveal a 12.8% reduction in cropland area when accounting for cross-sectoral impacts of climate pledges and land-use intensity. The reduction is most pronounced in South America (23.7%), with the global south comprising 81% of the countries worldwide expected to experience cropland loss. Food security in the Global South faces additional pressure due to a projected 12.6% reduction in export potential from the global north. Many countries are relying on land-based strategies to meet the climate targets set out in the Paris Agreement, putting pressure on land resources. Here the authors show a global reduction in cropland area under current climate pledges, with implications for trade and food security.","PeriodicalId":18974,"journal":{"name":"Nature Climate Change","volume":"15 4","pages":"420-427"},"PeriodicalIF":29.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143677822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Glaciers give way to new coasts 冰川让位给新的海岸
IF 30.7 1区 地球科学
Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2025-03-21 DOI: 10.1038/s41558-025-02275-4
Simon J. Cook
{"title":"Glaciers give way to new coasts","authors":"Simon J. Cook","doi":"10.1038/s41558-025-02275-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-025-02275-4","url":null,"abstract":"Climate change is causing rapid shrinkage of high-latitude glaciers, fundamentally altering the nature of Arctic landscapes. Now, research quantifies the substantial, yet under-reported, development of new coastlines and islands that are revealed as marine-terminating glaciers fall back from the sea.","PeriodicalId":18974,"journal":{"name":"Nature Climate Change","volume":"220 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":30.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143666126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Colonial legacies in tropical forestry hinder good management 热带林业的殖民遗产阻碍了良好的管理
IF 29.6 1区 地球科学
Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2025-03-21 DOI: 10.1038/s41558-025-02288-z
Benedict Odhiambo, Rosa C. Goodman
{"title":"Colonial legacies in tropical forestry hinder good management","authors":"Benedict Odhiambo, Rosa C. Goodman","doi":"10.1038/s41558-025-02288-z","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41558-025-02288-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18974,"journal":{"name":"Nature Climate Change","volume":"15 4","pages":"338-338"},"PeriodicalIF":29.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143666259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New coasts emerging from the retreat of Northern Hemisphere marine-terminating glaciers in the twenty-first century 21世纪北半球海洋终止冰川的退缩导致新的海岸出现
IF 30.7 1区 地球科学
Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2025-03-21 DOI: 10.1038/s41558-025-02282-5
Jan Kavan, Małgorzata Szczypińska, William Kochtitzky, Louise Farquharson, Mette Bendixen, Mateusz C. Strzelecki
{"title":"New coasts emerging from the retreat of Northern Hemisphere marine-terminating glaciers in the twenty-first century","authors":"Jan Kavan, Małgorzata Szczypińska, William Kochtitzky, Louise Farquharson, Mette Bendixen, Mateusz C. Strzelecki","doi":"10.1038/s41558-025-02282-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-025-02282-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Accelerated climate warming has caused the majority of marine-terminating glaciers in the Northern Hemisphere to retreat substantially during the twenty-first century. While glacier retreat and changes in mass balance are widely studied on a global scale, the impacts of deglaciation on adjacent coastal geomorphology are often overlooked and therefore poorly understood. Here we examine changes in proglacial zones of marine-terminating glaciers across the Northern Hemisphere to quantify the length of new coastline that has been exposed by glacial retreat between 2000 and 2020. We identified a total of 2,466 ± 0.8 km (123 km a<sup>−1</sup>) of new coastline with most (66%) of the total length occurring in Greenland. These young paraglacial coastlines are highly dynamic, exhibiting high sediment fluxes and rapidly evolving landforms. Retreating glaciers and associated newly exposed coastline can have important impacts on local ecosystems and Arctic communities.</p>","PeriodicalId":18974,"journal":{"name":"Nature Climate Change","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":30.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143666093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Local fossil fuel ad ban as a catalyst for global change 当地的化石燃料和禁令是全球变化的催化剂
IF 29.6 1区 地球科学
Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2025-03-21 DOI: 10.1038/s41558-025-02267-4
Thijs Bouman, Jan Willem Bolderdijk, E. Keith Smith
{"title":"Local fossil fuel ad ban as a catalyst for global change","authors":"Thijs Bouman,&nbsp;Jan Willem Bolderdijk,&nbsp;E. Keith Smith","doi":"10.1038/s41558-025-02267-4","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41558-025-02267-4","url":null,"abstract":"The Hague in the Netherlands was the first city in the world to enact a law prohibiting advertisements for fossil fuel products and services. Although the ban is restricted to The Hague’s jurisdiction, the decision to implement the ban challenges norms and conventions that drive fossil-fuel consumption worldwide and sets an example for other governments to follow.","PeriodicalId":18974,"journal":{"name":"Nature Climate Change","volume":"15 4","pages":"348-350"},"PeriodicalIF":29.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143666260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improving future climate meetings 改善未来的气候会议
IF 30.7 1区 地球科学
Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2025-03-21 DOI: 10.1038/s41558-025-02293-2
Jennifer Hadden, Aseem Prakash
{"title":"Improving future climate meetings","authors":"Jennifer Hadden, Aseem Prakash","doi":"10.1038/s41558-025-02293-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-025-02293-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Criticisms of climate policymaking and the Conference of the Parties (COP) process are mounting. In October 2024, Papua New Guinea’s foreign minister announced that the COP meetings were a “total waste of time” and that his government would not be attending<sup>1</sup>. In an open letter, a list of high-profile signatories including former United Nations (UN) Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and former UN climate chief Christiana Figueres called for reforms to the whole framework for UN climate negotiations, with one author stating that “COP is not fit for purpose” and needs foundational reform<sup>2</sup>.</p><p>The COP29 meeting did little to allay these concerns. Some civil society groups boycotted the meeting due to Azerbaijan’s ties to the fossil fuel industry. The talks nearly collapsed, with the Alliance of Small Island States walking out of negotiations for the first time in the 29-year history, citing a “deplorable lack of substance”<sup>3</sup>. The election of Donald Trump cast a shadow on any hope of future US leadership. And after a frustrating and chaotic two weeks in Baku, Azerbaijan, a representative of the Climate Action Network declared the meeting the “worst COP in recent memory” (https://x.com/gcdcj/status/1859908413767209281).</p>","PeriodicalId":18974,"journal":{"name":"Nature Climate Change","volume":"92 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":30.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143666261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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