Nature Climate Change最新文献_第6页

Shifting work hours reduces labour loss 轮班工作时间减少了劳动力损失

IF 27.1 1区地球科学

Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2025-08-05 DOI: 10.1038/s41558-025-02402-1

Tegan Armarego-Marriott

引用次数: 0

Stable Arctic dense water formation 稳定的北极致密水形成

IF 27.1 1区地球科学

Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2025-08-05 DOI: 10.1038/s41558-025-02404-z

Bronwyn Wake

引用次数: 0

Making the most of the Methods 充分利用方法

IF 27.1 1区地球科学

Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2025-08-05 DOI: 10.1038/s41558-025-02406-x

引用次数: 0

Contrasting biological production trends over land and ocean 对比陆地和海洋生物生产趋势

IF 27.1 1区地球科学

Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.1038/s41558-025-02375-1

Yulong Zhang, Wenhong Li, Ge Sun, Jiafu Mao, Matthew Dannenberg, Jingfeng Xiao, Zuchuan Li, Haipeng Zhao, Qianru Zhang, Shineng Hu, Conghe Song, Nicolas Cassar

{"title":"Contrasting biological production trends over land and ocean","authors":"Yulong Zhang, Wenhong Li, Ge Sun, Jiafu Mao, Matthew Dannenberg, Jingfeng Xiao, Zuchuan Li, Haipeng Zhao, Qianru Zhang, Shineng Hu, Conghe Song, Nicolas Cassar","doi":"10.1038/s41558-025-02375-1","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41558-025-02375-1","url":null,"abstract":"Terrestrial and marine ecosystems constitute the primary components of the Earth’s biosphere, yet their photosynthetic productions are typically studied separately, which limits understanding of planetary carbon uptake and biosphere health. Here, using multiple satellite-derived products, we identify contrasting net primary production (NPP) trends between land and ocean, probably reflecting their differential sensitivity to climate warming, especially in tropical regions. Planetary NPP shows an overall increase of 0.11 ± 0.13 PgC yr−1 (P = 0.05) from 2003 to 2021, driven by a significant terrestrial enhancement of 0.20 ± 0.07 PgC yr−1 (P < 0.001) and partially offset by an oceanic decline of −0.12 ± 0.12 PgC yr−1 (P = 0.07). While land contributes to the strong upwards NPP trend, the interannual variability in global NPP is predominantly driven by the ocean, especially during strong El Niño–Southern Oscillation events. Our findings highlight the resilience and potential vulnerability of biosphere primary productivity in a warming climate, calling for integrated land–ocean monitoring and assessment to support climate mitigation initiatives. The authors jointly assess the changes in land and ocean net primary production from 2003 to 2021. They show contrasting trends, with overall planetary increases (0.11 ± 0.13 PgC yr−1) driven by terrestrial enhancement and offset by oceanic decline.","PeriodicalId":18974,"journal":{"name":"Nature Climate Change","volume":"15 8","pages":"880-888"},"PeriodicalIF":27.1,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144756565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Contemporary trends in planetary photosynthetic production 行星光合作用生产的当代趋势

IF 27.1 1区地球科学

Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.1038/s41558-025-02390-2

引用次数: 0

Shifting hotspot of tropical cyclone clusters in a warming climate 变暖气候下热带气旋群的热点转移

IF 27.1 1区地球科学

Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2025-07-31 DOI: 10.1038/s41558-025-02397-9

Zheng-Hang Fu, Dazhi Xi, Shang-Ping Xie, Wen Zhou, Ning Lin, Jiuwei Zhao, Xin Wang, Johnny C. L. Chan

{"title":"Shifting hotspot of tropical cyclone clusters in a warming climate","authors":"Zheng-Hang Fu, Dazhi Xi, Shang-Ping Xie, Wen Zhou, Ning Lin, Jiuwei Zhao, Xin Wang, Johnny C. L. Chan","doi":"10.1038/s41558-025-02397-9","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41558-025-02397-9","url":null,"abstract":"Multiple tropical cyclones can be present concurrently within one ocean basin, and these clusters can induce compound hazards within a short time window. While the western North Pacific has historically been home to most tropical cyclone clusters, how climate change might affect this is unclear. Here we use observations and high-resolution climate model simulations to develop a probabilistic model, assuming that tropical cyclones are mutually independent and occur randomly. Against this baseline, we identify outliers as clusters with dynamic interactions between tropical cyclones. We find that the recent global warming pattern induces major shifts in tropical cyclone cluster hotspots from the western North Pacific to the North Atlantic by modulating tropical cyclone frequency and synoptic-scale wave activity. Our probabilistic modelling indicates a tenfold increase in the likelihood of tropical cyclone cluster frequency in the North Atlantic, surpassing that in the western North Pacific, from 1.4 ± 0.4% to 14.3 ± 1.2% over the past 46 years. Tropical cyclones can occur concurrently in the same basins in clusters, potentially resulting in greater damage. Here the authors show that global warming causes a shift in hotspots of such clusters towards the North Atlantic.","PeriodicalId":18974,"journal":{"name":"Nature Climate Change","volume":"15 8","pages":"850-858"},"PeriodicalIF":27.1,"publicationDate":"2025-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.nature.comhttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-025-02397-9.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144747132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reconsidering space-for-time substitution in climate change ecology 重新考虑气候变化生态学中的时空替代

IF 27.1 1区地球科学

Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2025-07-30 DOI: 10.1038/s41558-025-02392-0

Margaret E. K. Evans, Peter B. Adler, Amy L. Angert, Sharmila M. N. Dey, Martin P. Girardin, Kelly A. Heilman, Stefan Klesse, Daniel L. Perret, Dov F. Sax, Seema N. Sheth, Michael Stemkovski, Jennifer L. Williams

引用次数: 0

Green backlash and right-wing populism 绿色反弹和右翼民粹主义

IF 27.1 1区地球科学

Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2025-07-29 DOI: 10.1038/s41558-025-02384-0

Valentina Bosetti, Italo Colantone, Catherine E. De Vries, Giorgio Musto

引用次数: 0

Reduction of methane emissions through improved landfill management 透过改善堆填区管理，减少甲烷排放

IF 27.1 1区地球科学

Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2025-07-28 DOI: 10.1038/s41558-025-02391-1

Haoran Tong, Tianhai Cheng, Xingyu Li, Hao Zhu, Xiaotong Ye, Donghao Fan, Tao Tang

{"title":"Reduction of methane emissions through improved landfill management","authors":"Haoran Tong, Tianhai Cheng, Xingyu Li, Hao Zhu, Xiaotong Ye, Donghao Fan, Tao Tang","doi":"10.1038/s41558-025-02391-1","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41558-025-02391-1","url":null,"abstract":"Solid waste in landfills continuously emits methane, which has become the third-largest anthropogenic source of methane emissions globally. The methane emissions from landfills exhibit substantial variability due to factors such as waste management practices and climatic conditions. Here we assessed methane emissions from 102 high-emitting landfills worldwide under different management strategies and climate conditions using 5 years of satellite observations. We find that, for these sites, total methane emissions from open dumps are underestimated by a factor of 5.3 ± 0.3 in the EDGAR v8.0 inventory. Transforming open dumpsites worldwide into sanitary landfills, while diverting organic waste to composters and biodigesters, can decrease methane emissions by 80% (60–89%), offering a mitigation potential of 760 (570–850) Mt CO2e annually. These results highlight that prioritizing improved waste management in developing countries, supported by economic and technological measures, represents one of the most effective strategies for mitigating methane emissions from the solid waste sector. Solid waste disposal is a major source of anthropogenic methane, yet estimating these emissions is difficult. Here the authors use satellite data to assess emissions from high-emitting landfills and find that transforming open sites to sanitary landfills could offer a large mitigation potential.","PeriodicalId":18974,"journal":{"name":"Nature Climate Change","volume":"15 8","pages":"866-872"},"PeriodicalIF":27.1,"publicationDate":"2025-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144715477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Wind droughts threaten energy reliability 风旱威胁着能源的可靠性

IF 27.1 1区地球科学

Nature Climate Change Pub Date : 2025-07-28 DOI: 10.1038/s41558-025-02383-1

Sue Ellen Haupt

引用次数: 0