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Comparative dielectric studies of aqueous D-arabitol and xylitol solution using a time domain reflectometry technique (TDR) 用时域反射技术(TDR)比较d -阿拉伯糖醇和木糖醇水溶液的介电特性
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2025-07-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2025.101916
Shilpa S. Patange , Aniket D. Bokhare , Ashok C. Kumbharkhane
{"title":"Comparative dielectric studies of aqueous D-arabitol and xylitol solution using a time domain reflectometry technique (TDR)","authors":"Shilpa S. Patange ,&nbsp;Aniket D. Bokhare ,&nbsp;Ashok C. Kumbharkhane","doi":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101916","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101916","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This research employs TDR to demonstrate the complex permittivity spectra for aqueous xylitol and d-arabitol solution across an extensive frequency spectrum span from 10 MHz to 30 GHz and this data were subjected to analysis through the application of the Cole-Davidson Model, utilizing a non-linear Least Squares fitting approach to determine the parameters associated with dielectric relaxation. The experimental measurements were performed at four different temperatures and different volume fractions of water. The comparative analysis of the dielectric parameters reveals that there is increase dielectric constant (ε<sub>0</sub>) with increasing volume fraction of water and the relaxation time (τ) decreases for both the system, having greater magnitude for aqueous xylitol than aqueous D-arabitol suggesting increased interaction with solutes. This study investigates intermolecular interactions through the application of the Kirkwood correlation factor in conjunction with thermodynamic parameters and higher hydration parameter in aqueous xylitol solution than D-arabitol signifies effect of conformation of OH group. The theoretical dielectric constant of the mixture was calculated utilizing the hydrogen bonding framework given by Alenka Luzar.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17276,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Chemical Society","volume":"102 9","pages":"Article 101916"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144614659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhanced photocatalytic activity of Ce1-xMnxO2-δ nanoparticles and MC-Ce0.91Mn0.09O2-δ nanocomposite prepared from Chalcas koenigii stem for UV-induced degradation of methyl orange 增强了Chalcas koenigii茎制备的Ce1-xMnxO2-δ纳米颗粒和MC-Ce0.91Mn0.09O2-δ纳米复合材料光催化降解甲基橙的活性
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2025-07-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2025.101910
Jaya M. Soney , T. Dhannia
{"title":"Enhanced photocatalytic activity of Ce1-xMnxO2-δ nanoparticles and MC-Ce0.91Mn0.09O2-δ nanocomposite prepared from Chalcas koenigii stem for UV-induced degradation of methyl orange","authors":"Jaya M. Soney ,&nbsp;T. Dhannia","doi":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101910","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101910","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study thoroughly examines the synthesis and characterization of Ce<sub>1-x</sub>Mn<sub>x</sub>O<sub>2-<strong><em>δ</em></strong></sub> nanoparticles (NPs) and their magnetic biochar-Ce<sub>0.91</sub>Mn<sub>0.09</sub>O<sub>2-<strong><em>δ</em></strong></sub> (MC-Ce<sub>0.91</sub>Mn<sub>0.09</sub>O<sub>2-<strong><em>δ</em></strong></sub>) nanocomposite (NC). The materials are further explored for their efficiency in degrading methyl orange (MO) through photocatalysis. The MC-Ce<sub>0.91</sub>Mn<sub>0.09</sub>O<sub>2-<strong><em>δ</em></strong></sub> is produced by carbonizing Chalcas koenigii (curry leaf) stem powder using Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> precursor. The crystallite sizes decrease with increase in Mn-doping concentration and also with the addition of magnetic biochar into the Ce<sub>0.91</sub>Mn<sub>0.09</sub>O<sub>2-<strong><em>δ</em></strong></sub> NPs matrix. XPS provides insights into the surface chemical composition and valence states of MC-Ce<sub>0.91</sub>Mn<sub>0.09</sub>O<sub>2-<strong><em>δ</em></strong></sub> NC. The surface area enhances with doping concentration and on loading MC. The bandgap energy decreases with an increase in Mn-doping concentration and also with the incorporation of MC. From the photocatalytic degradation study of MO under UV light, the catalysts (Ce<sub>1-x</sub>Mn<sub>x</sub>O<sub>2-<strong><em>δ</em></strong>,</sub> MC-Ce<sub>0.91</sub>Mn<sub>0.09</sub>O<sub>2-<strong><em>δ</em></strong></sub>) show 5 ppm concentration of MO at pH 4 as the optimum condition for the degradation. The as-synthesized materials demonstrate excellent reusability and stability, highlighting their potential for wastewater treatment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17276,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Chemical Society","volume":"102 9","pages":"Article 101910"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144614660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Grind-assisted synthesis of W(VI), Cr(VI), and Fe(III) - Schiff base Complexes: Characterization, DFT insights and catalytic activities towards oxidation of benzyl alcohol, methylphenylsulfide and thiophene W(VI)、Cr(VI)和Fe(III) -希夫碱配合物的研磨辅助合成:表征、DFT见解和对苯甲醇、甲基苯基硫醚和噻吩氧化的催化活性
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2025-07-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2025.101911
Somya , Siva Prasad Das , Abhishek Verma , Bharat , Jeena Jyoti Boruah
{"title":"Grind-assisted synthesis of W(VI), Cr(VI), and Fe(III) - Schiff base Complexes: Characterization, DFT insights and catalytic activities towards oxidation of benzyl alcohol, methylphenylsulfide and thiophene","authors":"Somya ,&nbsp;Siva Prasad Das ,&nbsp;Abhishek Verma ,&nbsp;Bharat ,&nbsp;Jeena Jyoti Boruah","doi":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101911","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101911","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the present work, we are reporting the synthesis of two Schiff base ligands and their metal complexes of W(VI), Cr(VI), and Fe(III) by grinding as well as conventional methods. In grinding method, a mortar and pastel were used. We have compared the results of both methods and found the superiority of the grinding method in terms of reaction time and yield. Each of the compounds were well characterized by elemental analysis, melting point determination, FTIR and <sup>1</sup>H NMR studies. Theoretical calculations were performed for all the synthesized compounds by DFT studies, and the optimized molecular geometries showed a six-fold coordination in the ligand environment. The calculated reactivity parameters such as HOMO-LUMO gap (E<sub>gap</sub>), μ, S, η, ω, χ, etc. agree with the experimental reactivity. Further, the complexes were studied for their catalytic activity towards oxidation of benzyl alcohol, methylphenylsulfide and thiophene under conventional as well as grinding method. Each of the compound catalytically and selectively oxidized each of the substrates with good yield and high purity. The complex <strong>L1Cr</strong> showed the highest activity. We have also proposed a reaction mechanism for the catalytic activity.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17276,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Chemical Society","volume":"102 9","pages":"Article 101911"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144634263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Carbon spheres anchored on cobalt tungstate nanocomposite for enhanced supercapacitor performance 钨酸钴纳米复合材料固载碳球增强超级电容器性能
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2025-07-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2025.101920
Farhath Jabeen , Sharath Kumar B , Muralidhara H. B , Krishna Venkatesh
{"title":"Carbon spheres anchored on cobalt tungstate nanocomposite for enhanced supercapacitor performance","authors":"Farhath Jabeen ,&nbsp;Sharath Kumar B ,&nbsp;Muralidhara H. B ,&nbsp;Krishna Venkatesh","doi":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101920","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101920","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This work reports the development of carbon sphere (CS) anchored cobalt tungstate (CoW) nanomaterial through simple and cost-effective method. To prepare CS, dextrose was used and with a simple displacement reaction CoW nanomaterial was obtained. The purity of all the synthesized material and their surface morphologies were analysed with the help of various spectroscopy techniques. While, electrochemical studies were performed to analyze the catalytic property of the material. The developed material was deposited on carbon sheet and electrochemical supercapacitor studies were performed in 1 M KOH electrolyte. The composite material exhibited maximum specific capacitance of 1124 F/g at 2 mV/s during cyclic voltammetry studies. The electrode material displayed greater stability during life cycle studies, and at the end of 6000 cycle of charge-discharge studies it exhibited 85 % retention in columbic efficiency. Thus, the material is recommended as electrode material for supercapacitor energy storage system.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17276,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Chemical Society","volume":"102 9","pages":"Article 101920"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144605428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Ozone pollution characteristics and collaborative control measures in a district of Chongqing 重庆某区臭氧污染特征分析及协同控制措施
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2025-07-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2025.101881
Jingyao Luo , Boyang Yu , Chenyang Jiang , Jiangang Ding , Lei Wang , Anquan Xu , Jiansheng Huang
{"title":"Analysis of Ozone pollution characteristics and collaborative control measures in a district of Chongqing","authors":"Jingyao Luo ,&nbsp;Boyang Yu ,&nbsp;Chenyang Jiang ,&nbsp;Jiangang Ding ,&nbsp;Lei Wang ,&nbsp;Anquan Xu ,&nbsp;Jiansheng Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101881","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101881","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>As the largest economic center city in Southwest China and the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, Chongqing Municipality's air quality situation was crucial to the improvement of national air quality. The main conclusions of this study, based on measurements and data analysis of meteorological conditions, nitrogen oxides, air temperature, radiation intensity, relative humidity, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in specific areas of the Nan'an District were as follows:The most favorable conditions for generating ozone were temperature between 30 and 40 °C, humidity between 25 %–60 %, high radiation intensity, and high concentration of nitrogen dioxide; Ozone-generating VOC species include aromatic hydrocarbons, halogenated hydrocarbons, alkanes, olefins, organic sulfur, oxygenated and nitrogenous hydrocarbons, while this study quantified the contribution of each VOCs species to ozone generation, with aromatic hydrocarbons contributing the most, followed by olefins, clarifying the key precursors for regional ozone control; inter-regional cooperation should be strengthened, and the policy of prevention and control of air pollution should be actively carried out, and the neighboring districts and counties should strengthen their communication, prevention, control and synergistic coordination in the management of ozone pollution.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17276,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Chemical Society","volume":"102 9","pages":"Article 101881"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144653364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Microwave-assisted enzymatic synthesis of citronellyl propionate in non-aqueous media: optimization, in-silico insights, and kinetic analysis 微波辅助酶合成丙酸香茅烯基在非水介质:优化,在硅的见解,和动力学分析
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2025-07-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2025.101914
Chandra Prakash Tiwari, Ganapati D. Yadav
{"title":"Microwave-assisted enzymatic synthesis of citronellyl propionate in non-aqueous media: optimization, in-silico insights, and kinetic analysis","authors":"Chandra Prakash Tiwari,&nbsp;Ganapati D. Yadav","doi":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101914","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101914","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Citronellyl propionate, a terpene ester, is widely used as a flavour and fragrance material. In this work, it was successfully synthesized under microwave irradiation via transesterification of β-citronellol (as nucleophile) with different acyl donors using dissimilar lipases with the same apolar support. Various reaction parameters were optimized, compared and screened for an optimum conversion and yield. Different organic solvents were compared to get the best catalytic activity. CALB (<em>Candida antarctica</em> lipase B)-Immobead 150 A lipase showed the highest activity among those studied, with up to 99 % conversion and selectivity in all reactions of vinyl propionate. The optimized reaction consisted of conditions: CALB-Immobead 150 A 0.26 % w/v loading, heptane solvent, 400 rpm agitation speed in a lab reactor, an equimolar ratio of citronellol and vinyl propionate, and 70 °C. Molecular docking indicated that CALB has more specificity for vinyl propionate than TL lipase. The initial reaction rate was further intensified by microwave irradiation. The Arrhenius frequency factor (A) of microwave irradiation was 1.6 fold more than that of conventional heating due to multiple factors like enhanced localized heating and non-thermal effects. To determine intrinsic kinetics, the optimum reaction system was studied to overcome mass transfer resistance and intra-particle diffusion limitations. It was found that the reaction is enzyme kinetic limited. A ping pong bi-bi non-sequential model was fitted and validated. Thus, a novel, scalable, and sustainable lab-scale process is presented that outperformed all previously reported citronellyl propionate syntheses.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17276,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Chemical Society","volume":"102 8","pages":"Article 101914"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144588698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new and low-cost adsorbent material from mesocarp fibre char 以中果皮纤维炭为原料制备新型低成本吸附材料
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2025-07-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2025.101917
S. Nasiron , M.D. Nurhafizah , N. Abdullah , W.N.W. Abdullah , Huei Ruey Ong , A.B. Suriani
{"title":"A new and low-cost adsorbent material from mesocarp fibre char","authors":"S. Nasiron ,&nbsp;M.D. Nurhafizah ,&nbsp;N. Abdullah ,&nbsp;W.N.W. Abdullah ,&nbsp;Huei Ruey Ong ,&nbsp;A.B. Suriani","doi":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101917","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101917","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The present work aims to investigate the potential of MF-based biochar via a slow pyrolysis method for activated carbon production. Through the method of chemical activation using various concentrations of KOH, the optimum condition of AC products was determined. Oil palm mesocarp fibre (MF) biochar impregnated with different ratios of KOH (1:2, 1:3, and 1:4) were subjected to activation at a temperature of 800 °C for 1 h holding time at 5 <sup>o</sup>C/min heating rate and with a nitrogen flow rate of 1 L/min. For biochar characterization, the pyrolyzed samples were investigated using SEM-EDX. To confirm the amorphous phase and crystalline structure of the prepared samples, XRD and micro-Raman spectroscopy were utilized. Meanwhile, the AC samples were characterized using BET, TGA analysis, and XPS. Herein, the optimum parameter for producing AC was presented by a 1:3 ratio of OPMF biochar which resulted in the lowest pore diameter (2.67 nm) in BET analysis. Further analysis was executed by UV–Vis spectroscopy to investigate the performance of AC products as adsorbent material. The result shows that the sample MFAC-2 demonstrated the highest rate of adsorption (68.07 %) which promoted the potential of OPMF usage as a low-cost AC production consequently minimizing the disposal management issues.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17276,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Chemical Society","volume":"102 8","pages":"Article 101917"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144588699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of waterborne metal contaminants by integrating deep learning with support vector machine and random Forest classifiers through Lemna minor phenotyping 通过Lemna minor表型将深度学习与支持向量机和随机森林分类器相结合的水生金属污染物评估
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2025-07-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2025.101906
V. Kalist , S. Poornapushpakala , J. Merlin Mary Jenitha , M. Subramoniam , S. Barani
{"title":"Assessment of waterborne metal contaminants by integrating deep learning with support vector machine and random Forest classifiers through Lemna minor phenotyping","authors":"V. Kalist ,&nbsp;S. Poornapushpakala ,&nbsp;J. Merlin Mary Jenitha ,&nbsp;M. Subramoniam ,&nbsp;S. Barani","doi":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101906","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101906","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Water is an important source of life for living beings on the earth. Due to urbanization, growth in industries and various other human activities, this water is polluted by microbes, pesticides, chemical solvents and metal contaminants. Such polluted water may degrade the quality of the crops and yield when utilized for irrigation. This research proposes a novel methodology to analyse the quality of water with respect to metal contaminants such as Arsenic (As), Copper (Cu), Lead (Pb) and Mercury (Hg) using <em>Lemna Minor</em> as a bio-indicator. <em>Lemna minor</em> was grown on known metal contaminated water samples as well as water collected from reservoir. The images of <em>Lemna Minor</em> grown on this medium were processed for the study. Image processing and machine learning techniques are integrated to assess the metal contaminants in water. In this research, VGG16 and VGG19 models are attempted initially. Due to over fitting issues encountered with these models, integrating the features of VGG 16 model with multiclass classifiers is attempted. VGG16 with Random Forest classifier produced an accuracy of 98.41 % whereas with VGG16 with SVM classifier produced an accuracy of 99.77 % in assessing the metal contaminants in water. The modified VGG- SVM model is extended for 12 class classification for assessing suitability of water for irrigation produced a classification accuracy of 84 %. Implementation of these hybrid methodology is first of its kind for the identification of metal contamination in water through image processing using the <em>Lemna Minor</em> phenotyping.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17276,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Chemical Society","volume":"102 8","pages":"Article 101906"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144588700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhanced flux pinning and critical current density in YBa2Cu3O7-d through dual nanoparticle doping: A comparative investigation of PbO/semiconductor oxide and Ag/semiconductor oxide 双纳米粒子掺杂增强YBa2Cu3O7-d的磁通钉钉和临界电流密度:PbO/半导体氧化物和Ag/半导体氧化物的比较研究
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2025-07-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2025.101913
Ghadeer M. Alharbi , Yassine Slimani , Tahani M. Alqahtani , Najla S. Al-Shameri , Munirah A. Almessiere , Faten Ben Azzouz
{"title":"Enhanced flux pinning and critical current density in YBa2Cu3O7-d through dual nanoparticle doping: A comparative investigation of PbO/semiconductor oxide and Ag/semiconductor oxide","authors":"Ghadeer M. Alharbi ,&nbsp;Yassine Slimani ,&nbsp;Tahani M. Alqahtani ,&nbsp;Najla S. Al-Shameri ,&nbsp;Munirah A. Almessiere ,&nbsp;Faten Ben Azzouz","doi":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101913","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101913","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The distinctive feature of this work lies in the role of co-adding different types of nanoparticles (<span><math><mrow><mtext>NPs</mtext></mrow></math></span>) systems to enhance magnetic flux pinning (<span><math><mrow><mtext>MFP</mtext></mrow></math></span>) and critical physical parameters (<span><math><mrow><mtext>CPP</mtext></mrow></math></span>). Two different types of <span><math><mrow><mtext>NPs</mtext></mrow></math></span> inclusion in YBa<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7-d</sub> (<span><math><mrow><mi>Y</mi><mn>123</mn></mrow></math></span>) material are considered, namely metal-semiconductor (<span><math><mi>M</mi><mo>-</mo><mtext>SC</mtext></math></span>) or semiconductor-semiconductor (<span><math><mtext>SC-SC</mtext></math></span>). The primary metal and semiconductor additives selected are <span><math><mrow><mi>A</mi><mi>g</mi></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><mi>P</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>O</mi></mrow></math></span>, while <span><math><mrow><mi>T</mi><mi>i</mi><msub><mi>O</mi><mn>2</mn></msub></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><mi>W</mi><msub><mi>O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></math></span> serve as secondary <span><math><mrow><mi>S</mi><mi>C</mi></mrow></math></span> additives. Phase purity was confirmed through powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis. Electrical conductivity analysis near the beginning of the superconducting transition (<span><math><mrow><mtext>ST</mtext></mrow></math></span>) was used to calculate key <span><math><mrow><mtext>CPP</mtext></mrow></math></span> at temperature 0K, such as the critical current density <span><math><mrow><msub><mi>J</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi><mi>o</mi></mrow></msub></mrow></math></span>, the lower and the upper critical magnetic fields, <span><math><mrow><msub><mi>B</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi><mi>o</mi><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><msub><mi>B</mi><mrow><mi>c</mi><mi>o</mi><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></mrow></math></span>, respectively, and the flux creep activation energy (<span><math><mrow><msub><mi>U</mi><mi>a</mi></msub></mrow></math></span>) was extracted from electrical resistivity close to the end of ST. Despite the presence of Ag along with <span><math><mrow><mtext>SC</mtext></mrow></math></span> that advances the transition to the superconducting state, mixing <span><math><mrow><mtext>PbO</mtext></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><mi>W</mi><msub><mi>O</mi><mn>3</mn></msub></mrow></math></span> in the <span><math><mrow><mi>Y</mi><mn>123</mn></mrow></math></span> proved to work better for vortex pinning traits, and strengthening the <span><math><mrow><mtext>CPP</mtext></mrow></math></span> and characteristics of the grain coupling barriers.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17276,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Chemical Society","volume":"102 9","pages":"Article 101913"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144653370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis of a dual-functional fluorescent zinc-based metal organic framework for antibacterial and anti-counterfeit ink applications 用于抗菌和防伪油墨的双功能荧光锌基金属有机骨架的合成
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2025-07-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2025.101898
Madhuri A. Bhakare , Vishakha V. Likhite , Kartiki L. Bhosale , Kshama D. Lokhande , Mahesh P. Bondarde , Pratik S. Dhumal , Mariam Degani , Surajit Some
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