Journal of the Indian Chemical Society最新文献

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Anodic electrooxidation of textile wastewater by using spray coating Ti/TiO2–RuO2–IrO2 anode: Response surface optimization of the process
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2025.101595
Busra Kus , Mesut Sezer , Melike Isgoren , Sevil Veli
{"title":"Anodic electrooxidation of textile wastewater by using spray coating Ti/TiO2–RuO2–IrO2 anode: Response surface optimization of the process","authors":"Busra Kus ,&nbsp;Mesut Sezer ,&nbsp;Melike Isgoren ,&nbsp;Sevil Veli","doi":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101595","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101595","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigated wastewater treatment by a local textile company using an electrooxidation (EO) process. A Ti/TiO<sub>2</sub>–RuO<sub>2</sub>–IrO<sub>2</sub> electrode produced by spray coating was used as the anode. The EO process variables used to treat textile wastewater were optimized using the Box-Behnken Design. Color, COD, and TOC removal were selected as the model responses. Under optimum conditions (pH 3, current density 58.03 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>, and 3.04 h), the optimization resulted in removal efficiencies of 97 % for color, 84 % for COD, and 53 % for TOC. The operating cost under optimal conditions was calculated to 6.01 $ (kg COD)<sup>−1</sup>. A novel spray coating technique was successfully employed to fabricate Ti/TiO<sub>2</sub>–RuO<sub>2</sub>–IrO<sub>2</sub> electrodes for wastewater treatment via the EO process. The optimized EO process using this anode offers a promising, low-cost, and rapid method for large-scale wastewater treatment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17276,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Chemical Society","volume":"102 2","pages":"Article 101595"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143140675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the potential of Ni-doped CuO nanoparticles as a promising electrode material for asymmetric supercapacitors
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2025.101589
B. Mahalakshmi , S. Sivakumar , Nazir Ahmad Mala , E. Manikandan
{"title":"Exploring the potential of Ni-doped CuO nanoparticles as a promising electrode material for asymmetric supercapacitors","authors":"B. Mahalakshmi ,&nbsp;S. Sivakumar ,&nbsp;Nazir Ahmad Mala ,&nbsp;E. Manikandan","doi":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101589","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101589","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the current study, monoclinic Cu<sub>1-x</sub>Ni<sub>x</sub>O (x = 0.00, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07 M) nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared using the chemical precipitation method. NPs resulting from this process are named NC0 (pure), NC3 (3 %), NC5 (5 %), and NC7 (7 %). The X-ray diffraction confirmed the Ni ions were successfully substituted into the CuO lattice and the crystallite size of the nanoparticles showed a decreasing trend. Scanning electron microscopy confirmed the surface morphology of samples NC0 and NC7 are rod-like and flower-like. The cyclic voltammetry (CV) and galvanostatic charge-discharge tests in 2 M KOH, the pseudocapacitive behaviour of the Cu<sub>1-x</sub>Ni<sub>x</sub>O (x = 0.00, 0.07 M) electrodes was examined. The computed values of specific capacitance (Cs) for the Cu<sub>1-x</sub>Ni<sub>x</sub>O (x = 0.00) electrode are 433.33 F/g, while the corresponding value for the Cu<sub>1-x</sub>Ni<sub>x</sub>O (x = 0.07) electrode is 578.97 F/g at scan rates of 5 mV/s. GCD curves demonstrate that Cu<sub>1-x</sub>Ni<sub>x</sub>O (x = 0.00, 0.07 M) electrodes have specific capacitance (Cp) of 238.98, and 396.67 F/g at a current density of 1 A/g. After 2000 cycles, the retention was 88.36 % and the increased coulombic efficiency was 85.74 % at Cu<sub>1-x</sub>Ni<sub>x</sub>O (x = 0.07 M) electrode. Vibrating sample magnetometer are characteristics at room temperature and found that Cu<sub>1-x</sub>Ni<sub>x</sub>O (x = 0.00, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07 M) becomes ferromagnetic behaviour.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17276,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Chemical Society","volume":"102 2","pages":"Article 101589"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143140682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vanillin synthesis: Harnessing lignin resources from pulpwood trees through oxidative cleavage depolymerization
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2024.101555
Prasanth Vasu , Kandeeban Rajagopalan , Gayathri Chellasamy , Mirko Magni , Kyusik Yun , Manivannan Subramanian , Yuvaraj Haldorai , M.S. Sivaramkumar
{"title":"Vanillin synthesis: Harnessing lignin resources from pulpwood trees through oxidative cleavage depolymerization","authors":"Prasanth Vasu ,&nbsp;Kandeeban Rajagopalan ,&nbsp;Gayathri Chellasamy ,&nbsp;Mirko Magni ,&nbsp;Kyusik Yun ,&nbsp;Manivannan Subramanian ,&nbsp;Yuvaraj Haldorai ,&nbsp;M.S. Sivaramkumar","doi":"10.1016/j.jics.2024.101555","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jics.2024.101555","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study aims to assess the potential yield of vanillin from pulp-industry black liquor using alkaline hydrolysis with oxidative cleavage depolymerization techniques in different pulpwood tree species: Casuarina, Leucaena, Eucalyptus, and Eucalyptus hybrid clone. The highest vanillin content was found in the black liquor from Eucalyptus (3.03 %), followed by Eucalyptus hybrid clone (2.11 %), Leucaena (0.55 %), and Casuarina (0.25 %). Further studies are required to identify the Eucalyptus varieties offering higher vanillin yields for potential commercial implementation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17276,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Chemical Society","volume":"102 2","pages":"Article 101555"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143140717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Polyurethane matrix as an oxide@biochar composite supports employed in heterogeneous photocatalysis
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2024.101559
Laryssa Cristine Ribeiro dos Santos , Larissa Bach-Toledo , Glauco Meireles Mascarenhas Morandi Lustosa , Bruna Andressa Bregadiolli , Waldir Antônio Bizzo , Talita Mazon
{"title":"Polyurethane matrix as an oxide@biochar composite supports employed in heterogeneous photocatalysis","authors":"Laryssa Cristine Ribeiro dos Santos ,&nbsp;Larissa Bach-Toledo ,&nbsp;Glauco Meireles Mascarenhas Morandi Lustosa ,&nbsp;Bruna Andressa Bregadiolli ,&nbsp;Waldir Antônio Bizzo ,&nbsp;Talita Mazon","doi":"10.1016/j.jics.2024.101559","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jics.2024.101559","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The contamination of liquid effluents with toxic and persistent substances has significant socioeconomic and environmental impacts, and the Advanced Oxidative Processes (AOPs) have shown great promise in eliminating and disinfecting wastewater. In this context, we developed a low-cost photolytic system to improve the efficiency of methylene blue (MB) dye removal. Based on biochar derived from sugarcane biomass, the proposed composites were prepared with various metal oxides (TiO<sub>2</sub>, ZnO, and CuO). Their photocatalytic property was tested in the dispersion of the biochar composite powder in the solution and a biochar composite-based porous matrix built from a commercial polyurethane sponge. High photodegradation rates of the MB dye were observed: 96 % and 98 % for dispersed powder of TiO<sub>2</sub>@biochar and ZnO@biochar, respectively, in 230 min and at room temperature. By applying a temperature of 50 °C, an efficiency of 95 % was achieved within 30 min of the photocatalysis. When immobilized on the polyurethane (PM) matrix, the results for TiO<sub>2</sub>@biochar and ZnO@biochar showed the same tendency. After three heterogeneous photocatalysis cycles, both materials showed promising results for reuse. Moreover, the main advantage of using the PM matrix is the easy recovery, avoiding significant material loss. These findings reveal a significant interaction between metal oxides and biochar from the sugarcane industry, suggesting its potential use as a semiconductor in heterogeneous photocatalysis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17276,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Chemical Society","volume":"102 2","pages":"Article 101559"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143140726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development and performance analysis of cold storage systems utilising aluminum oxide (Al2O3) nanoparticle-enhanced phase change materials integrated with photovoltaic solar energy
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2024.101565
M.D. Ahsan , Prabha Chand , Kumari Namrata
{"title":"Development and performance analysis of cold storage systems utilising aluminum oxide (Al2O3) nanoparticle-enhanced phase change materials integrated with photovoltaic solar energy","authors":"M.D. Ahsan ,&nbsp;Prabha Chand ,&nbsp;Kumari Namrata","doi":"10.1016/j.jics.2024.101565","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jics.2024.101565","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The research objective was to create and evaluate enhanced phase change material (PCM) containers for cold storage systems that employ PCMs fortified with aluminum oxide (Al2O3) nanoparticles. Polyethylene Terephthalate Glycol (PETG) plastic was used to create a PCM container utilising 3D printing technology, which solved leakage problems and increased durability. Aluminium oxide (Al₂O₃) nanoparticles (75 nm) were added to Micronal® DS 5008 X, an organic paraffin wax-based PCM, at different mass percentages (1 %, 2 %, and 3 %), to improve thermal conductivity. This PCM was chosen for its exceptional thermal energy storage capabilities. In order to ensure uniform nanoparticle distribution, ultrasonic dispersion was used to create the nanoparticle-enhanced PCM (n-PCM) mixes. K-type thermocouples and silicone rubber heaters were used in the experimental setup to imitate high sun irradiation conditions, and temperature readings were taken with a data logger. Thermal characteristics of PCMs and n-PCMs were evaluated using Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) analysis. As a consequence of the considerable reduction in operating temperatures and improvement in thermal conductivity, the results showed that adding 2 % Al₂O₃ nanoparticles produced the best thermal control. Though they were still within practical limits for thermal energy storage, the latent heat of fusion and heat capacity were somewhat decreased with the inclusion of nanoparticles. At 1 % and 2 % Al₂O₃ concentrations, the heat transfer coefficients were improved; at higher concentrations, however, thermal performance was reduced due to nanoparticle aggregation and increased viscosity. Electrical performance investigation demonstrated a 12 % reduction in energy consumption and a peak photovoltaic (PV) system efficiency of 16.0 % with 2 % Al2O3. Elevated levels of nanoparticles (3 %) resulted in increased energy use and compromised thermal regulation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17276,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Chemical Society","volume":"102 2","pages":"Article 101565"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143140669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of van der Waals interactions on the dipole moment and adsorption energy of H2O on Au(100) and Cu(100) surfaces: Density functional theory study
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2025.101597
Walid Iken , Hayat EL Ouafy , Soukaina Naciri , Mohamed Reda Chriyaa , Loubna Halil , Mouna Aamor , Mouad Boutkbout Nait Moudou , Tarik EL Ouafy
{"title":"Effects of van der Waals interactions on the dipole moment and adsorption energy of H2O on Au(100) and Cu(100) surfaces: Density functional theory study","authors":"Walid Iken ,&nbsp;Hayat EL Ouafy ,&nbsp;Soukaina Naciri ,&nbsp;Mohamed Reda Chriyaa ,&nbsp;Loubna Halil ,&nbsp;Mouna Aamor ,&nbsp;Mouad Boutkbout Nait Moudou ,&nbsp;Tarik EL Ouafy","doi":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101597","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101597","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The process of water adsorption on metal surfaces plays an important role in technological fields, such as electrochemistry, astrophysics, heterogeneous catalysis, and materials science. In this work, we studied the adsorption of water molecules on the metallic surfaces Au(111) and Cu(111) using functional theory (DFT) and incorporating a set of exchange-correlation functionals (PBE, BLYP, LDA, VDW-DF-OB86, VDW-DF-C09, and VDW-DF2-C09) to account for van der Waals effects. After stabilizing the system, two layers of water molecules were obtained on the metal, with the first layer having hydrogen atoms oriented upwards and the second layer having hydrogen atoms oriented downwards. We found that as water molecules approached the surface, there was an increased deviation in the geometric parameters and dipole moment of the upward-oriented water molecules compared to those oriented downwards. We demonstrated that the presence of the metallic substrate contributes to increasing the polarization of the water molecule, such that the dipole moment of the water molecule at the surface is greater than that of the isolated molecule measured experimentally (μ = 1.855 D). Since the dipole moment is a vector quantity oriented from the negative pole to the positive pole, the total dipole moment required us to calculate the angle between water molecules with different orientations. We found that these angles are approximately linear (θ ≈ 180°), and we confirmed that the total dipole moment increases rapidly and exponentially as the molecules approach the surface.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17276,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Chemical Society","volume":"102 2","pages":"Article 101597"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143140688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Target based synthesis, medicinal evaluation and in silico modeling of thiazole incorporating bis-Schiff bases: Ligands protein interaction against α amylase and α glucosidase insight
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2025.101609
Shoaib Khan , Tayyiaba Iqbal , Rafaqat Hussain , Tayyaba Zahoor , Mohammad Shahidul Islam
{"title":"Target based synthesis, medicinal evaluation and in silico modeling of thiazole incorporating bis-Schiff bases: Ligands protein interaction against α amylase and α glucosidase insight","authors":"Shoaib Khan ,&nbsp;Tayyiaba Iqbal ,&nbsp;Rafaqat Hussain ,&nbsp;Tayyaba Zahoor ,&nbsp;Mohammad Shahidul Islam","doi":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101609","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101609","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Thiazole based compounds have strong anti-diabetic potential. In order to treat diabetes mellitus, thiazole based <em>bis</em>-Schiff base derivatives were synthesized in the present research work. All of the synthesized compounds were structurally analyzed via <sup>13</sup>C NMR, <sup>1</sup>H NMR, as well as HREI-MS. Biological profile of all the compounds was assessed to explore effective anti-diabetic therapeutic agent in comparison to reference drug acarbose. Analogue <strong>4</strong> with IC<sub>50</sub> = <strong>1.50 ± 0.40 and 2.60 ± 0.30 μM</strong> against alpha-amylase and alpha-glucosidase emerged as leading drug candidate with excellent inhibition. The trifluoromethyl moiety in analogue <strong>4</strong> engages enzyme's active site via a hydrogen bonding. Molecular docking investigation provided insight into binding interactions of potent compounds with target enzymes and arene-arene, arene-H and arene-cation interactions were visualized for potent compounds against target enzymes. Moreover, the ADME analysis was used to investigate drug-like characteristics of lead compounds.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17276,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Chemical Society","volume":"102 3","pages":"Article 101609"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143348520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Numerical modelling of a fixed bed column for the Cr(VI) adsorption using pyrrole coated nanocomposite
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2025.101568
P.N. Mary Lissy , G. Madhu , Roy M. Thomas
{"title":"Numerical modelling of a fixed bed column for the Cr(VI) adsorption using pyrrole coated nanocomposite","authors":"P.N. Mary Lissy ,&nbsp;G. Madhu ,&nbsp;Roy M. Thomas","doi":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101568","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101568","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Experiments were conducted using a PPy/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>–Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanocomposite in a packed bed column to examine the impact of various factors such as depth of bed, rate of flow and concentration on the exclusion of Cr (VI) ions from water. The results exposed that the bed height increase led to longer breakthrough times, as higher bed heights provided more adsorption sites, resulting in greater treated solution volume. Conversely, increased flow rates resulted in quicker breakthrough times and lower adsorption intake due to the fullness of binding sites. Reducing the influent concentration prolonged the breakthrough time, allowing for the treatment of a larger solution volume. Lower concentrations caused slower mass transfer, reducing the mass transfer coefficient. The fixed bed column was analyzed with Thomas model, Adam Bohart model and Yoon Nelson model, all of which demonstrated successful elimination of Cr (VI) ions from aqueous media by PPy/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>–Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanocomposite.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17276,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Chemical Society","volume":"102 2","pages":"Article 101568"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143140664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In-vitro and in-silico evaluation of antihyperglycemic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory activities of selected (2Z)-2-((E)(2′hydroxy)-4(benzylideneamino)phenyl)-3-(1-methyl-1H-imidazole-2-yl)acrylonitrile derivatives
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2025.101592
Nagarjuna Prakash Dalbanjan , AfraQuasar A. Nadaf , Arihant Jayawant Kadapure , Sumit Ramesh Naik , Santosh M. Kakambi , Puttaraj K. Naduvinamani , Deepa Kencharaddi , Asma Nadaf , Bhagya Devkar , Mohammed Yaseen , S.K. Praveen Kumar
{"title":"In-vitro and in-silico evaluation of antihyperglycemic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory activities of selected (2Z)-2-((E)(2′hydroxy)-4(benzylideneamino)phenyl)-3-(1-methyl-1H-imidazole-2-yl)acrylonitrile derivatives","authors":"Nagarjuna Prakash Dalbanjan ,&nbsp;AfraQuasar A. Nadaf ,&nbsp;Arihant Jayawant Kadapure ,&nbsp;Sumit Ramesh Naik ,&nbsp;Santosh M. Kakambi ,&nbsp;Puttaraj K. Naduvinamani ,&nbsp;Deepa Kencharaddi ,&nbsp;Asma Nadaf ,&nbsp;Bhagya Devkar ,&nbsp;Mohammed Yaseen ,&nbsp;S.K. Praveen Kumar","doi":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101592","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jics.2025.101592","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Diabetes mellitus, characterized by impaired glucose metabolism, is a global health issue that necessitates the development of effective treatments. Acrylonitrile derivatives have emerged as promising candidates due to their diverse biological activities. This study investigates for the anti-hyperglycemic, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties of five acrylonitrile derivatives <strong>(a</strong>–<strong>e)</strong> and evaluates their pharmacokinetic profiles. The anti-hyperglycemic activity was evaluated by α-amylase inhibition and measuring glucose uptake in yeast cells. The antioxidant potential was determined using DPPH, ABTS, and phosphomolybdenum assays, and the anti-inflammatory activity was assessed using the albumin denaturation inhibition assay. Molecular docking studies were conducted to analyze binding affinities to α-amylase and PPAR-γ, and ligand efficiency calculations were used to evaluate binding efficacy. Furthermore, in-silico ADMET predictions were used to assess pharmacokinetics and safety. Compound <strong>(e)</strong> (naphthalen-1-yl methyleneamino substitution) was the most effective in increasing glucose uptake (IC<sub>50</sub> 117.25 ± 3.97 μg/mL), inhibiting α-amylase (IC<sub>50</sub> 144.70 ± 3.82 μg/mL), and providing good antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. The compound demonstrated high binding affinity to PPAR-γ and favorable pharmacokinetic properties, including high gastrointestinal absorption and no predicted toxicity. These findings suggest that compound <strong>(e)</strong> with further structural optimization would be a promising candidate for future development in the treatment of diabetes and related metabolic disorders.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17276,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Chemical Society","volume":"102 2","pages":"Article 101592"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143140674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reaction kinetics of propane deep oxidation over commercial Pt/Pd bimetallic catalyst
IF 3.2 4区 化学
Journal of the Indian Chemical Society Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jics.2024.101560
Suchita Itgekar , Hanmant Gurav , Uttam Maity , Sharad Lande , Ratnadip Joshi , Kiran Patil , Raksh Vir Jasra
{"title":"Reaction kinetics of propane deep oxidation over commercial Pt/Pd bimetallic catalyst","authors":"Suchita Itgekar ,&nbsp;Hanmant Gurav ,&nbsp;Uttam Maity ,&nbsp;Sharad Lande ,&nbsp;Ratnadip Joshi ,&nbsp;Kiran Patil ,&nbsp;Raksh Vir Jasra","doi":"10.1016/j.jics.2024.101560","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jics.2024.101560","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Noble metal-based catalysts have attracted widespread attention in environmental protection applications, especially in the catalytic combustion of light alkane pollutants. The most commonly Pt–Pd bimetallic oxide catalysts are used for propane light hydrocarbon combustion. As per the literature, there is not much data on reaction kinetics and modeling studies for propane deep oxidation using commercial industrial catalyst. This paper deals with insights on the kinetics and modeling of a complete propane oxidation over commercial Pt–Pd mixed metal oxide catalyst studied in a fixed bed reactor. Optimized process parameters by varying of temperature, gas hourly space velocity (GHSV), propane concentration and catalyst stability were studied systematically. Under identical reactions conditions, catalyst evaluated at different temperature and ∼99.7 % propane conversion was achieved at 350 °C temperatures. Further, catalyst stability was performed for 35 h and the propane conversion &gt;99 % was retained. The study also demonstrates that at high oxygen concentrations, the oxidation rate becomes substantially independent of oxygen concentration. Among the several kinetic models investigated, the best fit was achieved with the Mars–Van–Krevelen kinetic model.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17276,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Indian Chemical Society","volume":"102 2","pages":"Article 101560"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143140770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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