Journal of Social Issues最新文献_第4页

Disrupting neoliberal diversity discourse with critical race college transition stories 用批判性种族大学转型故事颠覆新自由主义多样性话语

IF 3.9 1区社会学

Journal of Social Issues Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1111/josi.12600

Giselle Laiduc, Ian Slattery, Rebecca Covarrubias

{"title":"Disrupting neoliberal diversity discourse with critical race college transition stories","authors":"Giselle Laiduc, Ian Slattery, Rebecca Covarrubias","doi":"10.1111/josi.12600","DOIUrl":"10.1111/josi.12600","url":null,"abstract":"The college transition can challenge students’ sense-making of diversity, race, and oppression. Yet prevailing neoliberal discourses touting the market value of diversity can thwart this potential by promoting color-evasive messaging that avoids reckoning with racism. Guided by Critical Race Theory, we explored incoming students’ sense-making of diversity (n = 421) after being exposed to either color-evasive transition stories or more critical stories that discussed intersecting experiences with oppression. Using discourse analysis, we observed that Black, Latinx, and Native students and their Asian and white counterparts reproduced common neoliberal logics emphasizing the educational benefits of diversity. However, critical stories reminded Black, Latinx, and Native students of the limits of diversity to change structures. For Asian and white students, critical stories elicited more aversive reactions and more endorsements of how diversity broadens equal access. Understanding students’ diversity discourses can inform how universities engage conversations about difference to counteract neoliberal talk that undermines racial justice.","PeriodicalId":17008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Issues","volume":"80 1","pages":"308-340"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/josi.12600","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140376833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Navigating growing pains: Tensions in integrating critical race theory in psychology and strategies for addressing them 驾驭成长的烦恼：将批判性种族理论融入心理学的矛盾及应对策略

IF 3.9 1区社会学

Journal of Social Issues Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1111/josi.12602

Korinthia D. Nicolai, Terrell R. Morton, Corina De La Torre, Jessica T. DeCuir-Gunby, Alison C. Koenka

{"title":"Navigating growing pains: Tensions in integrating critical race theory in psychology and strategies for addressing them","authors":"Korinthia D. Nicolai, Terrell R. Morton, Corina De La Torre, Jessica T. DeCuir-Gunby, Alison C. Koenka","doi":"10.1111/josi.12602","DOIUrl":"10.1111/josi.12602","url":null,"abstract":"Recently there has been an uptake in the call for research that explores race and racism within the context of psychology. Researchers can use Critical Race Theory (CRT) to do so. However, scholars within the field of psychology may confront growing pains when integrating psychology research with CRT due to their respective inquiry worldviews—postpositivism and critical—which result in several tensions pertaining to the framing of research and methods. These tensions may limit the uptake of CRT in psychology and may cause people to struggle to understand CRT. Therefore in this article, we describe (a) CRT and related frameworks, (b) tensions when integrating CRT into psychology, and (c) strategies to attenuate the tensions. Additionally, we highlight the importance of identity and the political choice of using CRT. It is critical for psychology researchers to challenge dominant postpositivist research inquiry worldviews and deconstruct what is considered “legitimate knowledge.” By doing so, we can (a) validate experiences and vast forms of knowledge that shape the reality of People of Color and our families, communities, and cultures and (b) challenge systems of oppression.","PeriodicalId":17008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Issues","volume":"80 1","pages":"18-52"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/josi.12602","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140377475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A raceless legal psychology in a system marked by race 以种族为标志的制度中的无种族法律心理

IF 3.9 1区社会学

Journal of Social Issues Pub Date : 2024-03-20 DOI: 10.1111/josi.12605

Rubí M. Gonzales, Victoria C. Plaut

引用次数: 0

Ignorance of critical race theory predicts White Americans’ opposition to it 对种族批判理论的无知预示着美国白人的反对态度

IF 3.9 1区社会学

Journal of Social Issues Pub Date : 2024-03-19 DOI: 10.1111/josi.12601

Brianna S. Richmond, Negin R. Toosi, Joseph D. Wellman, Clara L. Wilkins

引用次数: 0

Thinking critically about race bias and culpability perceptions of Latinxs in the criminal justice system 批判性思考刑事司法系统中对拉丁裔的种族偏见和罪责认知

IF 4 1区社会学

Journal of Social Issues Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI: 10.1111/josi.12603

Cynthia Willis Esqueda, Kiley Gilbert

{"title":"Thinking critically about race bias and culpability perceptions of Latinxs in the criminal justice system","authors":"Cynthia Willis Esqueda, Kiley Gilbert","doi":"10.1111/josi.12603","DOIUrl":"10.1111/josi.12603","url":null,"abstract":"Critical race theory (CRT) guides insight into structural and institutional discrimination for identifying causes of race disparities in the United States social and political systems. Disparities are pronounced in the criminal justice system (CJS) for Latinx people, and negative attitudes exist about those incarcerated. LatCrit theory promotes an examination of unique issues creating disparities for Latinx people. Given historical, negative stereotypes of Mexican Americans as a criminal type, even exonerees face the taint of criminalization, and this influences perceptions of them. Following LatCrit theory, we examined the relationship between negative Mexican American stereotypes and perceived internal and external culpability with mediation from defendant rights attitudes for a Mexican American exoneree. With data from a national, adult online sample (N = 120), negative stereotypes about Mexican Americans predicted internal culpability with partial mediation from defendant rights beliefs, but the relationship was not found for external culpability. Negative stereotypes were associated with beliefs in the Mexican American exoneree's inherent criminality. With a LatCrit approach, quantitative findings lend insight into the legal decision making process to produce bias. Results highlight the need for continued focus on Latinx people's unique experiences and for change in methods to improve post-carceral reintegration and eliminate structural and systemic race bias.","PeriodicalId":17008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Issues","volume":"80 2","pages":"740-760"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/josi.12603","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140168779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Critical race theory in human development and family science 人类发展和家庭科学中的种族批判理论

IF 3.9 1区社会学

Journal of Social Issues Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI: 10.1111/josi.12608

J. Andan Sheppard, Ryan Gabriel, Ashley M. Fraser, Ashley B. LeBaron-Black

引用次数: 0

“My mother did not have civil rights under the law”: Family derived race categories in negotiating positions on Critical Race Theory "我的母亲在法律上没有公民权利"：批判种族理论立场谈判中的家庭衍生种族类别

IF 3.9 1区社会学

Journal of Social Issues Pub Date : 2024-03-12 DOI: 10.1111/josi.12607

Rahul Sambaraju

{"title":"“My mother did not have civil rights under the law”: Family derived race categories in negotiating positions on Critical Race Theory","authors":"Rahul Sambaraju","doi":"10.1111/josi.12607","DOIUrl":"10.1111/josi.12607","url":null,"abstract":"How do persons negotiate the relevance of historic racial injustice for contemporary concerns? In this paper, I show that persons could develop and use racial categorizations in association with family relations to make salient (or not) the relevance of past racial injustice for contemporary concerns. I examined how people construct and orient to racial group membership as implying historical oppression, and its relevance for contemporary interracial relations in the form of supporting or opposing Critical Race Theory (CRT) teaching in the United States public school system. I examined debates and discussions on CRT televised in the American news media using discursive psychological approaches. Findings show that race categories were developed and used in relation to one's ancestors: parents, aunts and uncles, and distant generations. This was done to raise the salience of past racial injustice, which otherwise would involve offering historic or other social structural arguments. The use of family derived race categories at once personalized and enhanced the credibility of the speaker, and countered possible implications for taking responsibility for past actions. These family-derived race categories were then a resource speakers could use to negotiate their position on CRT. These findings are discussed in relation to the relevance of time for negotiating racism. Further arguments are developed in relation to how an ethnomethodological approach can illuminate critical arguments on race and racism.","PeriodicalId":17008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Issues","volume":"80 1","pages":"218-239"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/josi.12607","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140116109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Whiteness hurts society: How whiteness shapes mental, physical, and social health outcomes 白人伤害社会：白人如何塑造心理、生理和社会健康结果

IF 3.9 1区社会学

Journal of Social Issues Pub Date : 2024-03-08 DOI: 10.1111/josi.12598

Caroline R. Efird, Clara L. Wilkins, H. Shellae Versey

引用次数: 0

Resistance from below among racialized peoples: Exploring Kurdish understandings of power 种族化民族自下而上的反抗：探索库尔德人对权力的理解

IF 4 1区社会学

Journal of Social Issues Pub Date : 2024-03-07 DOI: 10.1111/josi.12596

Canan Coşkan, Ercan Şen

{"title":"Resistance from below among racialized peoples: Exploring Kurdish understandings of power","authors":"Canan Coşkan, Ercan Şen","doi":"10.1111/josi.12596","DOIUrl":"10.1111/josi.12596","url":null,"abstract":"Understanding power and resistance dynamics from below requires focusing on the micropolitics of oppressed group existence. This involves exploring the ways members of the oppressed and resisting groups make sense of power in terms of identity, community, culture, and politics. As Kurdish researchers living in Turkey and Bakurê Kurdistan, we conducted in-depth interviews with 16 Kurds in Van and Istanbul. We explored contemporary Kurdish epistemologies and praxis of racial critical consciousness toward contents and sources of Kurdish power. In this pursuit, we contextualized and synergized tenets of Critical Race Theory (CRT) and anticolonial approaches. Our analysis shows that Kurdish understandings of power involve both representations and boundaries. Both themes are influenced by the multifaceted Kurdishness as an exteriority, a reclaimed racialized identity, an epistemology of existence, and a praxis of resisting in response to Turkish coloniality. Furthermore, the sub-themes of power highlighted senses of agency, capacity, resources, community bonds, and social organization. We suggest that Kurdish power is constituted beyond a dualistic understanding of power, capable of creating subaltern strategies. We contribute to the transnational extensions of CRT and provide a contextualized account of antiracist and anticolonial resistance.","PeriodicalId":17008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Issues","volume":"80 2","pages":"557-606"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140073663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Testimonios on participatory action research as a critical race approach to studying Southeast Asian american Refugee subjects 关于参与式行动研究作为研究东南亚裔美国难民主题的批判性种族方法的证词

IF 3.9 1区社会学

Journal of Social Issues Pub Date : 2024-03-07 DOI: 10.1111/josi.12599

Angela-MinhTu D. Nguyen, Que-Lam Huynh, Richard Chang, Nathan Lieng

引用次数: 0