Caitlyn Yantis, Sarah Kornberg, Valerie Jones Taylor
{"title":"How Race-Conscious (Vs. Colorblind) Cues Impact White Americans’ Inter- and Intraracial Interactions","authors":"Caitlyn Yantis, Sarah Kornberg, Valerie Jones Taylor","doi":"10.1111/josi.70066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/josi.70066","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Although both inter- and intraracial conversations about race are necessary for combating racism, discrepancies in people's racial ideologies may hinder these discussions. We conducted three experiments (<i>N</i> = 1529) to test how White American adults on Prolific (Studies 1 and 2) and White American college students (Study 3) anticipate a conversation about race with a White or Black person who expresses a race-conscious or colorblind racial ideology. Across studies, participants interpreted a Black interaction partner's expression of colorblindness (vs. race-consciousness) as a stronger identity safety cue. In contrast, participants interpreted a White interaction partner's expression of race-consciousness (vs. colorblindness) as a stronger identity safety cue. However, participants’ internal motivation to respond without prejudice predicted more positive responses to the race-conscious ideology expression regardless of partner race. These findings highlight when White Americans are most likely to engage in race-relevant conversations necessary for anti-racist allyship.</p>","PeriodicalId":17008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Issues","volume":"82 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2026-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/josi.70066","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148237468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"(Critical) Multicultural Cues Promote Identify Safety and Desire to Learn About STEM Inequity Among Students of Color","authors":"Giselle Laiduc, Rebecca Covarrubias","doi":"10.1111/josi.70064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/josi.70064","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Via an online experiment, we tested the effects of three diversity cues embedded in course syllabi among undergraduates of color in STEM (<i>n</i> = 168). Color-evasive cues minimized the importance of group differences, multicultural cues highlighted their importance, and critical multicultural cues revealed how systemic forces shaped these differences. Compared to color-evasive cues, multicultural and critical multicultural cues increased identity safety by reducing bias expectations, and increased participants’ desire to learn about STEM inequity by increasing perceptions of instructor allyship. These links were especially true for those higher in stigma consciousness. Open-ended responses illuminated key nuances: critical multicultural cues elicited identity safety and perceptions of allyship, but also concerns about its relevance to a STEM course; multicultural cues elicited mixed reactions, including concerns about sincerity; and color-evasive cues surfaced the most threat and superficial appreciation. Together, the current study clarifies for whom and under what conditions diversity cues are most effective.</p>","PeriodicalId":17008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Issues","volume":"82 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2026-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/josi.70064","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148174016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mary Kruk, Emerson Todd, Jude T. Sullivan, Jes L. Matsick
{"title":"Pride or Profit: Assessing the Authenticity of the Pride Flag as an Identity Safety Cue for LGBTQ+ Americans","authors":"Mary Kruk, Emerson Todd, Jude T. Sullivan, Jes L. Matsick","doi":"10.1111/josi.70062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/josi.70062","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Once a signal of resistance, the Pride flag is now a global marker of LGBTQ+ acceptance—one that governments, businesses, and individuals routinely use to express support of sexual diversity. The flag is thus regarded as an identity safety cue, conveying that LGBTQ+ people can expect to be safe where it is present. However, with its widespread use, LGBTQ+ people might question whether its use represents authentic inclusion or serves external motives of allyship. To explore these tensions, we conducted a qualitative study with LGBTQ+ participants (<i>N</i> = 76; <i>M<sub>age</sub></i> = 42; 65% White; U.S.-based). We identified contextual considerations, such as distinguishing between flag users’ personal choice versus commercial interests and recognizing behavioral (in)consistencies with the flag's values. We also identified desirable contexts for flag displays (e.g., public spaces, historically exclusive domains) and its complementary identity threat cues (e.g., Trump and Christianity symbols). We situate findings in the flag's historical and political roots.</p>","PeriodicalId":17008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Issues","volume":"82 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2026-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/josi.70062","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148174394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mariah Kornbluh, Ellen Middaugh, Sherry Bell, gabi Garcia
{"title":"Context, Cell Phones & Critical Action: A Multi-Method Approach to Documenting Facilitators of Online Youth Activism","authors":"Mariah Kornbluh, Ellen Middaugh, Sherry Bell, gabi Garcia","doi":"10.1111/josi.70061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/josi.70061","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Young people are increasingly forming and expressing civic identities in digital spaces. Yet, digital media literacy interventions have had limited success translating these competencies into sociopolitical action and, in some cases, may even constrain youth online civic engagement. This sequential mixed-methods study examines factors shaping youth online critical action using panel survey data (<i>n</i> = 704), followed by qualitative re-analysis of interviews (<i>n</i> = 23) with youth aged 15–24 to further unpack patterns identified in the survey findings. Guided by critical consciousness and neo-ecological frameworks, quantitative findings indicate that exposure to digital media education, particularly instruction focused on researching and vetting online information, does not necessarily translate into online sociopolitical engagement. Qualitative findings further illuminate how youth weigh more emotional, relational, and cultural considerations when deciding whether to engage in online critical action, including internet norms, interpersonal relationships, and social movement dynamics. Together, these findings highlight limitations of digital media literacy approaches and underscore the need for interventions that account for the social and emotional contexts shaping youth civic participation online.</p>","PeriodicalId":17008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Issues","volume":"82 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2026-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/josi.70061","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148173797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Contextualizing Critical Consciousness: Community Engagement and Cultural Practices Among Adivasi Adults in Jharkhand, India","authors":"Kumari Vibhuti Nayak","doi":"10.1111/josi.70063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/josi.70063","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The current study explores the voices and lived experiences of Jharkhand's (India) <i>Adivasi</i> (indigenous) adults to examine how critical consciousness was expressed through community engagement. Drawing on Freirean perspectives and contemporary scholarship, critical consciousness was opted to understand as comprising interconnected processes of critical reflection, agency, and action. While existing research had largely focused on youth in Western and urban contexts, less was known about how these processes unfold in Indigenous and non-Western settings. <i>Adivasi</i> adults navigate complex socio-political landscapes, challenging traditional boundaries and fostering a movement towards critical action. In the face of rapid urbanization, economic marginalization, and cultural disintegration, <i>Adivasi</i> adults emerged as vocal agents of change, confronting issues that threaten their identity, heritage, and rights. Using an ethnographic approach, this study includes participant observation, focus group discussions, and semi-structured interviews with <i>Adivasi</i> adults aged 18–35. Findings highlight three interrelated processes through which participants engage with social change: recognition of structural marginalization, collective agency for social transformation, and sustainability through the integration of cultural knowledge and practices. These processes illustrated how awareness of injustice was translated into culturally grounded and community-oriented forms of action. The study contributed to the literature by demonstrating that critical action in <i>Adivasi</i> contexts was deeply embedded in collective identities, cultural traditions, and ecological relationships. Rather than proposing a new theoretical model, the findings extend existing understandings of critical consciousness by illustrating how its core dimensions were expressed in Indigenous sociocultural settings and incorporated culturally grounded perspectives into research on social change.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":17008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Issues","volume":"82 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2026-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148173759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Adolescent Critical Action and Wellbeing in Rural Sociopolitical Contexts During the 2024 Presidential Election in the United States of America","authors":"Elena Maker Castro, Madeleine Kwei, Jasmine Bigelow, Avery Welch, Nathaniel Zuckerberg, Violet Landrum, Natasha Chaku","doi":"10.1111/josi.70058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/josi.70058","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Rural youths’ critical action (i.e., participation in social and political activities to create structural change) may be uniquely shaped by rural sociopolitical contexts, with cascading effects on wellbeing (i.e., physical, mental, and socioemotional health). We take a mixed-methods approach to examine critical action and wellbeing among 23 rural adolescents from 10 primarily Northeast and Midwest USA states during the 2024 election season (M<sub>age</sub> = 15.95; 65.2% cis-female-identifying, 26.1% cis-male-identifying, 8.7% gender diverse; 56.6% LGBQ+; 91.3% White; 4.3% Latine; 4.3% biracial; median town population 1570). Using qualitative interviews followed by nightly surveys and salivary cortisol collected during election week, we found that: (1) rural sociopolitical community dynamics shaped experiences of exclusion but also opportunities for critical action, particularly via interpersonal dialogue; (2) critical action facilitated coping with election-related stress but not symptoms of anxiety. We encourage increasing critical action opportunities for rural youth in ways that promote wellbeing.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":17008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Issues","volume":"82 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2026-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148021481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Issues","volume":"82 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2026-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148095672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Confrontation to Prejudice Can Function as Identity Safety Cues on Social Media for Asian Americans","authors":"Gretchen Nihill, Chanel Meyers","doi":"10.1111/josi.70059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/josi.70059","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Online confrontations to prejudice can meaningfully shape experiences of racism online for minoritized individuals. We investigate whether confrontation can also operate as an identity safety cue (ISC) within online spaces. In Study 1, we examined the effects of confronter group membership and their confrontation style on Asian Americans’ (n = 136) sense of safety, hurt, and offensiveness when viewing confrontations of explicitly racist statements made towards Asian Americans online. In Study 2, we examined the effects of confronter group membership, confrontation style, and their motivation on Asian Americans' (n = 218) perceptions of the confronter. While racist posts accompanied by assertive confrontations led participants to report greater offensiveness and hurt around the transgression, Asian American participants reported greater comfort with assertive confronters and perceived them as being more aware of social justice, as well as more willing to confront on behalf of other marginalized groups.</p>","PeriodicalId":17008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Issues","volume":"82 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2026-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/josi.70059","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148024120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Issues","volume":"82 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2026-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148093123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Flora Blanchette, Skyler Carter, Shariena Green, Alexandra Garr-Schultz, Kimberly E. Chaney
{"title":"Effects of Inclusion and Exclusion From U.S. Psychology Department Diversity Statements Among Undergraduate Students of Color and Fat Students","authors":"Flora Blanchette, Skyler Carter, Shariena Green, Alexandra Garr-Schultz, Kimberly E. Chaney","doi":"10.1111/josi.70057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/josi.70057","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Although many organizations, including university psychology departments, have expanded diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) efforts, these initiatives often center a limited set of marginalized identities, leaving others underrepresented and potentially undermining identity safety. We analyzed diversity statements from 100 U.S. psychology departments (Study 1) and found that race/ethnicity, gender/sex, and sexual orientation were most frequently represented. Across two follow-up experimental studies (<i>N</i> = 639), omissions of commonly represented identities (race/ethnicity) were more noticeable and reduced anticipated departmental equity, whereas omissions of less-represented identities (body size) were less noticed and had no such effect (Study 2). Participants evaluated diversity statements less positively and attributed greater external motivation when body size was included, suggesting backlash against size inclusion. However, fat participants reported greater departmental interest and anticipated less fat stigma when body size was explicitly included (Study 3); diversity in faculty body size did not influence participants’ evaluations of departments or equity perceptions.</p>","PeriodicalId":17008,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Issues","volume":"82 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2026-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/josi.70057","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148023939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}