Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Economics, Management, Accounting and Business, ICEMAB 2018, 8-9 October 2018, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia最新文献

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The Role of Competence and Leadership Style in Improving Employee Performance: Characteristics of Personality as Moderation Variables 胜任力与领导风格在员工绩效提升中的作用:人格特征作为调节变量
Wahda Wahda, I. Nurqamar, Fahrina Mustafa, Wardhani Hakim, Andi Reni
{"title":"The Role of Competence and Leadership Style in Improving Employee Performance: Characteristics of Personality as Moderation Variables","authors":"Wahda Wahda, I. Nurqamar, Fahrina Mustafa, Wardhani Hakim, Andi Reni","doi":"10.4108/EAI.8-10-2018.2289251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.8-10-2018.2289251","url":null,"abstract":"The most crucial asset in the organization is human resources. The contribution of their work will greatly determine the success or failure of an organization in achieving its goals. Therefore, understanding of improved performance is a key strategy for organization success. This study aims to analyze the influence of competence and leadership style on employee performance, moderated by the characteristics of employees of PT. Fawwaz MM in the city of Makassar. The research was carried out at PT. Fawwaz MM, a contracting company in the city of Makassar, and the respondents were 32 employees. Data collection methods in this study are surveys using questionnaires. This research is descriptive verification, MRA (Moderating Regression Analysis) is used to test the hypothesis of the data. The results of the analysis showed that simultaneous competency and leadership style had a positive and significant effect on employee performance. While partially it appeared that competence had a positive and significant effect, but the leadership style had a positive but insignificant effect on employee performance. MRA test shows that characteristic personality only as homologiser moderator or moderation potential on the relationship between competency and employee performance as well as the relationship between leadership style and employee performance.","PeriodicalId":165604,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Economics, Management, Accounting and Business, ICEMAB 2018, 8-9 October 2018, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129358491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Developing Strategies Based on Swot Analysis for SMEs 基于Swot分析的中小企业发展战略
Arlina Nurbaity Lubis, Marhayanie Marhayanie, B. K. Hasibuan
{"title":"Developing Strategies Based on Swot Analysis for SMEs","authors":"Arlina Nurbaity Lubis, Marhayanie Marhayanie, B. K. Hasibuan","doi":"10.4108/eai.8-10-2018.2289250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.8-10-2018.2289250","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia has so many of cultural heritage. In North Sumatera, there were many of traditional heritage in form of woven. The term of Batik had been widely known to society but Batik was not the only traditional woven from Indonesia. North Sumatera has Ulos, Uis Karo, and Gorga as the local’s traditional woven. However, many of the craftsmen were shut down the business as the competition increases. This study evaluate the SWOT analysis to help traditional woven industry in Medan. It was used to formulate a strategic planning to improve business’s competitiveness. Focus group discussion were conducted in Samosir and Medan. The result indicated that less cratsmen and business owner adopted SWOT Analysis while running their business. Most of them had no knowledge how to do strategic planning to improve competitiveness. Thus, it is important to help these industries to adopt with the change to perserve traditional heritage.","PeriodicalId":165604,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Economics, Management, Accounting and Business, ICEMAB 2018, 8-9 October 2018, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121424437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Source Credibility in Social Media 社交媒体中的来源可信度
T. C. Nathalia, Y. Kristiana
{"title":"The Source Credibility in Social Media","authors":"T. C. Nathalia, Y. Kristiana","doi":"10.4108/eai.8-10-2018.2289253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.8-10-2018.2289253","url":null,"abstract":"This study will discuss about the importance of Source credibility in social media for Indonesia traveler in planning a vacation. The paper aims to examine the information’s credibility sources information on information seeking motive, entertainment motive, relationship maintenance motive and information sharing motive to help the process of making decision in travelling. This research gathered data from 324 Indonesia’s traveler that using media social for planning their vacation and analyses using SEM (Structural Equation Modelling). The study revealed that source credibility has a positive and significant effect on the motive for maintaining information sharing and intentions but does not affect the motive for information seeking and entertainment motives. Motivation to seek information positively and significantly affect the intention to provide information. Entertainment motives do not affect the intention to share information. The motive for maintaining relationships has no influence on the purpose of sharing information.","PeriodicalId":165604,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Economics, Management, Accounting and Business, ICEMAB 2018, 8-9 October 2018, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia","volume":"158 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122297011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Restaurant Business Strategy in Developing Business using SWOT Analysis 运用SWOT分析法分析饭店发展业务中的经营策略
Tya Wildana Hapsari Lubis, Y. Absah, Arlina Nurbaity Lubis
{"title":"Analysis of Restaurant Business Strategy in Developing Business using SWOT Analysis","authors":"Tya Wildana Hapsari Lubis, Y. Absah, Arlina Nurbaity Lubis","doi":"10.4108/eai.8-10-2018.2289288","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.8-10-2018.2289288","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to find out how the strategy of a restaurant business in developing its business. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The research sample is Reza's restaurant located on Jl. Pembangunan No. 91 Dr. Mansyur USU Medan. Data analysis techniques used descriptive statistics and SWOT analysis. Data collection uses observation techniques, questionnaires, and in-depth interviews. The results of the study revealed that Reza's restaurant is in a growing condition and requires two strategies, namely (1) intensive strategy, a strategy that can be done based on intensive strategies namely market penetration, market development, and product development. (2) Integrative strategies, strategies that can be carried out based on backward integration, future integration, and horizontal integration.","PeriodicalId":165604,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Economics, Management, Accounting and Business, ICEMAB 2018, 8-9 October 2018, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121994464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Leadership and Motivation on Employee Performance 领导与激励对员工绩效的影响
Linzzy Puyri, H. Pasaribu
{"title":"The Effect of Leadership and Motivation on Employee Performance","authors":"Linzzy Puyri, H. Pasaribu","doi":"10.4108/EAI.8-10-2018.2289289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.8-10-2018.2289289","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of leadership and motivation on employee performance at PT Harian Waspada Medan. In this study using an associative approach that looks for the relationship between leadership and motivation on the performance of employees with the object of research are permanent employees at PT Harian Waspada Medan. Testing is done by Multiple Regression by passing the classic assumption test first, then testing the hypothesis partially with t test and simultaneous with Test f. Then look for the coefficient of determination to see how much the percentage of the variance in the independent variable affects the dependent variable. The results of the study state that partially and simultaneously both independent variables have a positive and significant effect on employee performance and the value of the variation of the coefficient of determination is the remaining 47.6% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.","PeriodicalId":165604,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Economics, Management, Accounting and Business, ICEMAB 2018, 8-9 October 2018, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116523548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Collaborative Entrepreneurship: A Smart Solution For Small Business To Survive 合作创业:小企业生存的一个聪明的解决方案
E. Tandelilin, J. Rusdiyanto, M. A. Auliq
{"title":"Collaborative Entrepreneurship: A Smart Solution For Small Business To Survive","authors":"E. Tandelilin, J. Rusdiyanto, M. A. Auliq","doi":"10.4108/eai.8-10-2018.2289254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.8-10-2018.2289254","url":null,"abstract":"Entrepreneurship is also a key factor that enables a country to grow economically and determine sustainable business activity. The concept of entrepreneurship is collaborative although interesting but not yet widely understood by business people in developing countries. The paper aims is to answer the research questions what determines collaborative entrepreneurship among small business in the Watu Wungkuk and Mranggon Lawang villages. This research uses a field research approach (qualitative research) in which researchers directly observe and participate in a small-scale social condition. Researchers also interact directly face to face with \"real people\" in a natural social order. The results showed that individual, community and institutional need to be incorporated in order to understand the concept among small business. When doing business individually, the small business gets less beneficial than doing business collaborative. The role of the government to support collaborative entrepreneurship is needed especially related to licensing, capital and improving human resource competencies","PeriodicalId":165604,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Economics, Management, Accounting and Business, ICEMAB 2018, 8-9 October 2018, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121701977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Model of Online-Teaching Platform Use in Higher Education Business School 高等教育商学院网络教学平台的应用模式
M. Rahayu
{"title":"Model of Online-Teaching Platform Use in Higher Education Business School","authors":"M. Rahayu","doi":"10.4108/EAI.8-10-2018.2289209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.8-10-2018.2289209","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to depict a model of Information and Communication Technology use, especially an online teaching-learning platform known as eLearning, in a Higher Education Business Schools. The investigation focuses on two aspects, how and why HEBS lecturers use eLearning in teaching. Sixty five lecturers participated in the study. Data was collected through interviews and physical artefact study by accessing eLearning accounts of each lecturer. Using a qualitative descriptive analysis approach, the results shows that although all participants had accessed eLearning, but the utilization was not as expected. Mostly the lecturers used eLearning just for uploaded their course material. Their main reason for using eLearning platform is the pedagogical reason, it is using online teaching platform to improve learning process. However, this reason is inconsistent with the fact that not all lecturers use eLearning actively and optimally to improve the quality of lectures. This research contributes to the development of Faculty policies, particularly in the improvement of the quality eLearning use which can improve teaching and learning.","PeriodicalId":165604,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Economics, Management, Accounting and Business, ICEMAB 2018, 8-9 October 2018, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129403223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of Monetary Instrument Shock Against Inflation in North Sumatra: Two-Stage Least Square Method 北苏门答腊货币工具冲击对通货膨胀的影响:两阶段最小二乘法
Nelly Hutajulu, Fitrawaty Fitrawaty, M. Rahmadana
{"title":"Impact of Monetary Instrument Shock Against Inflation in North Sumatra: Two-Stage Least Square Method","authors":"Nelly Hutajulu, Fitrawaty Fitrawaty, M. Rahmadana","doi":"10.4108/eai.8-10-2018.2289252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.8-10-2018.2289252","url":null,"abstract":"The study explores the relationship among inflation and economic growth in North Sumatra. Two-Stage Least Square (2SLS) technique is used to analyze the impact of monetary instrument shock against inflation the period of 1994-2017. The result of research concludes that economic growth effect significantly to inflation in North Sumatra and positive direction. The amount of money in circulation, the money supply previous period a significant and negative effect against inflation in North Sumatra. interest rate of Bank Indonesia, unemployment is a significant and positive effect against inflation in North Sumatra. Inflation has no effect on against the economic growth of North Sumatra. The amount of money in circulation, a significant and positive effect toward economic growth in North Sumatra. While the money supply previous period does not affect economic growth in North Sumatra.","PeriodicalId":165604,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Economics, Management, Accounting and Business, ICEMAB 2018, 8-9 October 2018, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130542201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spiritual Leadership And Workplace Spirituality: The Role Of Organizational Commitment 精神领导与工作场所灵性:组织承诺的作用
Jufrizen Jufrizen, Maya Sari, Muhammad Irfan Nasution, A. Akrim, Muhammad Fahmi
{"title":"Spiritual Leadership And Workplace Spirituality: The Role Of Organizational Commitment","authors":"Jufrizen Jufrizen, Maya Sari, Muhammad Irfan Nasution, A. Akrim, Muhammad Fahmi","doi":"10.4108/EAI.8-10-2018.2288742","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/EAI.8-10-2018.2288742","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine the spiritual leadership influence and workplace spirituality on the organizational commitment of lecturers of Islamic Private University in the city of Medan. The approach used in this study is associative approach; the location of this research is in University Muhammadiyah of Sumatera Utara, University of Muslim Nusantara. The population was all private university lecturers still owned by Islamic Organization, amounting to 425 permanent lecturers who have a functional position. Determination of the number was used by the formula Slovin and gained as much as 219 lecturers. Data collection techniques were interviews and questionnaires. Models and data analysis techniques were used by multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the Spiritual Leadership had positive and significant effect on organizational commitment of faculty and Workplace Spirituality had positive and significant impact on organizational commitment lecturer in Islamic Private University in","PeriodicalId":165604,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Economics, Management, Accounting and Business, ICEMAB 2018, 8-9 October 2018, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128716715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Financial Literacy in Financial Management Ability to Prepare The Retirement Independently 财务素养在财务管理能力、独立准备退休中的作用
A. Gunawan, R. Radiman, D. Pulungan, Murviana Koto
{"title":"The Role of Financial Literacy in Financial Management Ability to Prepare The Retirement Independently","authors":"A. Gunawan, R. Radiman, D. Pulungan, Murviana Koto","doi":"10.4108/eai.8-10-2018.2288657","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.8-10-2018.2288657","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine (1) the level of financial literacy and the ability to manage the lecturers' finance at the Faculty of Economics and Business UMSU (2) to determine the effect of financial literacy and the ability to manage the lecturers at the UMSU Faculty of Economics and Business on retirement preparation. This research is quantitative descriptive, and this type of research is explanatory research. The study population was 94 permanent lecturers who taught at the Faculty of Economics and Business UMSU. The sample of this study was a saturated sample which was all members of the population into the study sample. The data analysis technique was used Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) analysis with the help of AMOS software. The results showed (1) the level of financial literacy of lecturers was still very low (low level), the majority of which was dominated by female lecturers (2) financial literacy influences financial behaviour with a positive relationship direction (3) financial literacy influences retirement preparation with the direction of the negative relationship (4) the ability to manage finances influences retirement preparation with the direction of a positive relationship (5) financial literacy influences retirement preparation through the ability to manage finances.","PeriodicalId":165604,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Economics, Management, Accounting and Business, ICEMAB 2018, 8-9 October 2018, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134498857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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