{"title":"Electric Vehicle Supply Unit Reconfigurable Through HMI","authors":"Dattatray Sawant, Jash Mehta, Rajesh P. Khatri","doi":"10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726653","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726653","url":null,"abstract":"In tackling the UNDP (United Nations Development Programme) Goal 9 and Goal 11 being Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure & Sustainable cities and communities respectively, there is a need for developing an efficient way for the sustainable transport system. The paper focuses on developing a cost-effective Electric Vehicle Supply Unit (EVSE) reconfigurable through HMI and the infrastructure for Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs) and Battery-Electric Vehicles (BEVs); collectively known as Plug-In Electric Vehicles (PEVs). The results are restricted to the standards (Bharat EV standard, Level 2 EU standard and 3 pin socket), regulations and deployment of EVSE in India for E-Rickshaw, E-Cars and E-Scooters.","PeriodicalId":158896,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Power Electronics & IoT Applications in Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127957779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Model Predictive Control Design for Fast Frequency Regulation in Hybrid Power System","authors":"Renuka Loka, A. M. Parimi, S. Srinivas","doi":"10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726571","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726571","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid developments in sustainable energy alternatives have increased the number of renewable installations across the globe. However, the generation from renewables is dynamic. The changes in variable renewable generation can cause perturbations in the frequency of the power system. Therefore, the capital task of load frequency control (LFC) is to maintain the nominal power system frequency. In literature, simple first-order transfer-function-based models are developed for LFC, disregarding the dynamics caused by inverters present in the system. This paper explores the LFC of a multi-source hybrid power system (HPS) by considering inverter dynamics and source dynamics that can impact the frequency deviations. A model predictive control (MPC) mechanism is proposed for an HPS consisting of inverter dynamics to administer LFC.","PeriodicalId":158896,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Power Electronics & IoT Applications in Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC)","volume":"51 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133238944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. Karthikeyan, M. Karthik, V. Deepikapriya, S. Divya Briya, R. Dharanishwarma, S. Janakirthick
{"title":"Design and Implementation of Smart Street Light Automation and Fault Detection System","authors":"P. Karthikeyan, M. Karthik, V. Deepikapriya, S. Divya Briya, R. Dharanishwarma, S. Janakirthick","doi":"10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726622","url":null,"abstract":"Street light is considered to be one of the vital sources of light used by the people for various purposes. It is commonly used along walkways and streets especially when the environment is dark. In the conventional street light system, identification of the faulty bulb and energy saving by systematic switching on/off requires human intervention and takes lots of time. The street lights remain in the ON condition with full brightness level throughout the night time even when there is less or no vehicle density. Due to which there is a lot of wastage of Energy. To overcome this issue, a system was proposed which can identify faulty street lights (non-operating) automatically and send that information along with the location to the android application with the help of IoT technology. In addition to that systematic switching on/off of street lights and progressive dimming of street lights based on vehicle’s movement can be achieved with this which aids in energy saving.","PeriodicalId":158896,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Power Electronics & IoT Applications in Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC)","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122681574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Pradeep, S. Radha, Nestham Sujay, Panchagnula Venkata Janaki Ram, G. V. Ganesh, P. Nagabushanam
{"title":"64-bit Multi-match Priority Encoder (MPE64) for High Performance VLSI Architectures","authors":"A. Pradeep, S. Radha, Nestham Sujay, Panchagnula Venkata Janaki Ram, G. V. Ganesh, P. Nagabushanam","doi":"10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726671","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726671","url":null,"abstract":"Encoders are crucial for digital storage, memory technologies. There exist many approaches to increase the performance of encoders. In this paper, we considered 8-bit and 64-bit prioritized encoders, where LSB bit in the input is given higher priority and prioritization is carried out prior to encoder process. Thereby, latency in 64-bit is at least 8 times that of latency in 8-bit. Further using multi-match priority in which input 64 bit is split into 8 sections and prioritization is done prior to encoder which improves the performance. Simulation is carried out in Xilinx.","PeriodicalId":158896,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Power Electronics & IoT Applications in Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC)","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122862824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Improved Speed Sensorless Control of Induction Motor Drive Using Artificial Neural Network","authors":"Gopal Agrawal, Harshit Mohan, M. Pathak","doi":"10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726692","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726692","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years’ the direct torque control is widely used in induction motor drives due to its simplicity and fast torque response. However, the continuous improvements are still going on for the further developments with respect to engineering aspects, especially for sensorless speed estimation. In the present work ANN based controller is used in place of conventional PI controller in MRAS for speed estimation of direct torque controlled induction motor drive and simulated using MATLAB Simulink environment. The performance of both models is compared for various load perturbations, and it is shown that the proposed scheme works superior than the conventional one.","PeriodicalId":158896,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Power Electronics & IoT Applications in Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128979322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparative Performance Analysis of Fractional-order Nonlinear PID controller for NPK Model of Nuclear Reactor","authors":"H. K. Rawat, V. Goyal, J. Kumar","doi":"10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726661","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726661","url":null,"abstract":"Nonlinear dynamics constitute a significant component in nuclear power plants. Nuclear power plants must be controlled solely because of this feature to provide the demand power efficiently. A Fractional-order Nonlinear Proportional, Integral, and Derivative (FONPID) controller is proposed to incorporate into the Normalized Point Kinetic (NPK) model of the Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR) for trajectory tracking and the combined disturbance rejection and noise suppression study in this work. In order to make the proposed controller robust, the controller’s gains are tuned using a Genetic Algorithm (GA) with the objective function having weighted sum of Integral of Absolute Error (IAE) performance metric. The comparative performance studies of various controllers such as Proportional, Derivative (PD), Proportional, Integral, and Derivative (PID), Nonlinear Proportional, Integral, and Derivative (NPID), and FONPID are carried out to showcase the superiority of the proposed controller. The outcomes of this comprehensive simulation study in MATLAB/Simulink environment show the performance of the FONPID controller compared with the other three specified controllers.","PeriodicalId":158896,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Power Electronics & IoT Applications in Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131618184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Experimental Validation of a Constant Torque Variable Deceleration Regenerative Braking System for a Brushless DC Motor","authors":"Peter K. Abraham, Jayan Namboodiry, D. Mary","doi":"10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726650","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726650","url":null,"abstract":"An electric vehicle’s regenerative braking system aids in the efficient application of battery power to prolong the vehicle’s range.In this paper, a constant torque variable deceleration single switch regenerative braking system for a bldc motor, which can be very effectively implemented in electic vehicles with lithium ion battery is proposed and performance is evaluated experimentally. The motor deceleration can be controlled by varying the charging current of the battery which depands upon the depression angle of brake pedal and constant braking torque is maintained by keeping the motor current constant at the time of regenerative braking. The suggested system was simulated and evaluated using MATLAB/Simulink model to validate its performance under various traction circumstances. The findings support the proposed system’s high capabilities.For experimental validation a prototype of the proposed system is fabricated and experiment conducted at different braking forces and speed. It has been established that the proposed system is capable of being implemented in a real-world setting.","PeriodicalId":158896,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Power Electronics & IoT Applications in Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC)","volume":"136 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128860998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Techno-Economic Analysis of proposed 10kWp Floating Solar Plant at Koyana Dam, Maharashtra, India","authors":"A. Patil, G. Mamatha, P. Kulkarni","doi":"10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726247","url":null,"abstract":"Floating Solar Photovoltaic (FSPV) is a new type of renewable energy that aims to make the environment healthier. Solar modules placed on the water surface in the FSPV plant eliminate the need for the land in a Ground-mounted Solar Photovoltaic (GSPV) plant. Reduced cell temperature due to cooling water increases energy gain from the panels, which is an added benefit over ground-mounted PV. Also, modules provide shade to the water body, minimizing evaporation from the reservoir. Along with this, FSPV mitigates the environmental effects caused by GSPV plants, such as deforestation for land clearing and different civil work required to install panels. The proposed 10kWp FSPV plant at Koyana dam gives 4.08% more energy yield yearly than the GSPV plant of the same capacity and at the same location. This plant will reduce the 111.7 tons of CO2 emissions. Single-axis tracking FSPV system yields 18.57% more energy compared to fixed mounted FSPV system. Similarly, the two-axis tracking FSPV system gives 27.3% more energy gain than the fixed FSPV system. According to economic analysis, the Levelized Cost of Electricity (LCOE) is 4.064 Rs/kWh with a payback period of 9.4 years.","PeriodicalId":158896,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Power Electronics & IoT Applications in Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134041437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Challenges & Security Threats in IoT with Solution Architectures","authors":"Saloni Bansal, V. Tomar","doi":"10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726660","url":null,"abstract":"The Internet of Things (IoT) is only the next step in communication’s evolution. Physical items may be required to efficiently create, gather, and exchange data via the Internet of Things. Certain Internet of Things technologies strive to automate various tasks and allow inanimate physical things to function without the need for human contact. It gives users reliability and flexibility by moving data across a network without requiring any human-to-computer or human-to-human connection, but it also opens up a new world of possibilities. Security methods with the ability to manage several platforms while retaining the same level of security are of high quality. Being able to interact with a range of devices is essential. This article examines the primary issues that arise during the installation of the Internet of Things, as well as the numerous security dangers that exist in today’s world, and how to mitigate these security risks using a variety of ways.","PeriodicalId":158896,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Power Electronics & IoT Applications in Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC)","volume":"113 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132804318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fractional order PI Controller based Load Frequency Control of Hybrid Power System with Electric Vehicle","authors":"Ajay Kumar, D. Gupta, S. R. Ghatak","doi":"10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PARC52418.2022.9726631","url":null,"abstract":"Incorporating renewable energy sources to the conventional electric grid can effectively reduce the power crisis faced by modern energy sector. Renewable energy sources like wind and solar are intermittent which cause fluctuation of power and later results in frequency instability. In this paper hybrid power system comprises of thermal system, Wind Turbine Generator (WTG), Diesel Engine Generator (DEG), Solar Photovoltaic (PV), Electric Vehicle (EV) along with energy storage system such as Battery Energy Storage (BES) and Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) are used. Considering the practical aspects, EV is added. A robust frequency controller namely fractional order PI (FOPI) controller has been used in our paper to control the frequency. Three different cases are considered on basis of different combination of BES & SMES to analyze the system performance. In case I, BES is used in both area. In case II, SMES is used in both area whereas in case III, SMES is used in area one and BES in area two. The parameters of FOPI is optimized by Water Cycle Algorithm (WCA). The Integral Time Absolute Error (ITAE) is selected as the objective function. To validate the efficacy of the proposed algorithm the results are compared with another known optimization technique, Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). Our proposed optimization technique outperforms the PSO by preserving faster settling time.","PeriodicalId":158896,"journal":{"name":"2022 2nd International Conference on Power Electronics & IoT Applications in Renewable Energy and its Control (PARC)","volume":"421 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132589083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}