{"title":"The effectiveness of telemedicine applications in mental health services: a meta-analysis study.","authors":"Kübra Gülırmak Güler, Sevda Uzun, Elif Güzide Emirza","doi":"10.1007/s11845-024-03841-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11845-024-03841-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>This study was conducted to reveal the effectiveness of telemedicine applications in mental health services.</p><p><strong>Material method: </strong>For this meta-analysis study, data were obtained by searching PubMed, Web of Science, EBSCOhost, Google Scholar, and YÖK Thesis Center databases for the last 5 years in September-December 2023. After the review, 24 studies were included.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>In this meta-analysis, it was found that telemedicine interventions in mental health services decreased the depression level of individuals (SMD - 0.168, 95% CI - 0.315 to - 0.021; Z = - 2.243; p < .05). In addition, it was determined that the duration of the intervention played a role in the effectiveness of telemedicine interventions applied to individuals. In addition, it was determined that the type of intervention, the country where the research was conducted, and the patient group did not play a role in the effectiveness of telemedicine interventions applied to individuals.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Telemedicine applications in mental health services can play an effective role in reducing the burden of chronic mental illness and improving patient outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":14507,"journal":{"name":"Irish Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142620566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Radmila Peric, Igor Romčević, Milica Mastilović, Ivana Starčević, Jasmina Boban
{"title":"Age-related volume decrease in subcortical gray matter is a part of healthy brain aging in men.","authors":"Radmila Peric, Igor Romčević, Milica Mastilović, Ivana Starčević, Jasmina Boban","doi":"10.1007/s11845-024-03840-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11845-024-03840-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>With the global population aging, the number of individuals over 60 is expected to double by 2050. Brain volume increases until age 13, stabilizes between 18 and 35, then declines by 0.2% annually. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies highlight significant gray matter atrophy, necessitating differentiation between normal aging and neurodegeneration.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>This study assessed the impact of aging on subcortical gray matter in healthy males to identify biomarkers of physiological aging.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective study of 106 healthy males who underwent brain MRI from 2012 to 2016, divided into two age groups: younger and older than 35 years. MRI scans were performed using a 3 T machine, and volumetric analysis was conducted with VolBrain software. Subcortical gray matter volumes were compared between groups. The Shapiro-Wilk test evaluated normality. Student's t-test and Mann-Whitney U test were used for statistical analysis, with significance defined as p < 0.05.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Total intracranial volume was comparable between age groups (p = 0.527). Significant volume reductions (p < 0.05) were observed in subcortical gray matter structures, including the nucleus accumbens, caudate nucleus, globus pallidus, putamen, thalamus, and ventral diencephalon, particularly on the right side in the elderly group.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Subcortical gray matter volume in healthy males shows significant differences between older and younger individuals (p < 0.05), with asymmetrical reduction and certain structures on the right aging more rapidly. These findings are significant for distinguishing healthy aging from neurodegeneration.</p>","PeriodicalId":14507,"journal":{"name":"Irish Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142620526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Syed Muhammad Baqui Billah, Shefat Ahmed Sayef, Serajam Munira Mahjabin Nur, Md Mahfuzur Rahman, Sanjida Khanom Chowa, Abida Yasmin, Mosa Sanjida Akter, Sayma Shajnin, Asif Ahmed Zaman, Mahmudul Hassan Banna
{"title":"Fear of COVID-19 and mental health status among the medical students of a selected medical college in Bangladesh.","authors":"Syed Muhammad Baqui Billah, Shefat Ahmed Sayef, Serajam Munira Mahjabin Nur, Md Mahfuzur Rahman, Sanjida Khanom Chowa, Abida Yasmin, Mosa Sanjida Akter, Sayma Shajnin, Asif Ahmed Zaman, Mahmudul Hassan Banna","doi":"10.1007/s11845-024-03833-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11845-024-03833-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>COVID-19 pandemic and mental health of people are related to each other.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>To assess the relationship between fear of COVID-19 (FCOV) and the psychological status of medical students of Bangladesh.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 967 medical students and intern doctors of Sher-E-Bangla Medical College participated in this cross-sectional study. FCOV was measured using the Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S). Mental health status was assessed using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21). Correlation between these two variables was done followed by general linear model to assess the relationship of other covariates with mental health.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>FCOV had a highly significant relationship with mental health (DASS-21 and all its components, p < 0.001 for all). Females suffered more from fear than males except the interns. Clinical students, students with middle income groups, students residing with the families, and students having family members in health services exhibited more FCOV compared to their counterparts. When we looked at the DASS-21 and its components, females suffered more from stress. Having family members in health services was related to higher anxiety and stress with higher DASS-21 scores as well. Students who expressed their lives to be affected by COVID-19 had higher DASS-21 and its components compared to those whose lives were not affected as such. Students residing with their families revealed increased stress. FCOV and life affected by COVID-19 were constantly related to DASS-21 and its components (p < 0.001), adjusted for other variables.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Fear of COVID-19 is associated with poor mental health of medical students.</p>","PeriodicalId":14507,"journal":{"name":"Irish Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142620560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Application of norepinephrine in the treatment of septic shock: a meta-analysis.","authors":"Qiu Ying Xu, Yan Hong Jin, Li Fu, Ying Ying Li","doi":"10.1007/s11845-024-03827-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11845-024-03827-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of norepinephrine in the treatment of septic shock.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Literature retrieval of eligible randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on norepinephrine in the treatment of septic shock was performed in three English databases including PubMed, Web of Science, and Medline from database establishment to October 1, 2023. The Cochrane risk bias tool was used to evaluate the quality of the included literature. RevMan 5.3 software was used for meta-analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 14 RCTs were included in this study, and the risk of bias was low. Our meta-analysis showed that the norepinephrine group had significantly better outcomes in reducing the 28-day mortality rate (RR = 0.92; 95% CI, 0.86 ~ 0.99; P = 0.03), the incidence of arrhythmia (RR = 0.54; 95% CI, 0.45 ~ 0.64; P < 0.0001), and the length of stay in intensive care unit (ICU) (MD = - 1.03; 95% CI, - 1.85 to approximately - 0.21; P = 0.01) than those of the control group. However, there were no statistically significant differences in in-hospital mortality rate (RR = 0.97; 95% CI, 0.90 ~ 1.04; P = 0.4), the 90-day mortality rate (RR = 1.07; 95% CI, 0.97 ~ 1.18; P = 0.15), length of hospital stay (MD = 0.03; 95% CI, - 1.13 ~ 1.18; P = 0.96), and the rate of achieving target MAP (RR = 1.27; 95% CI, 0.72 ~ 2.26; P = 0.41) between the norepinephrine group and the control group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Norepinephrine has the advantages of improving 28-day mortality, shortening ICU hospitalization time, and reducing the incidence of arrhythmia. It is a more effective choice for the treatment of septic shock than other vasopressors, and the incidence of arrhythmia is low.</p>","PeriodicalId":14507,"journal":{"name":"Irish Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142620556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rebecca Swan, Emma MacVicar, Kate Carey, Dimitrios Damaskos, Nicholas Ventham
{"title":"Outcomes of emergency colorectal surgery within a non-colorectal split site service-a retrospective cohort study.","authors":"Rebecca Swan, Emma MacVicar, Kate Carey, Dimitrios Damaskos, Nicholas Ventham","doi":"10.1007/s11845-024-03837-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11845-024-03837-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Emergency colorectal surgery carries a high risk of morbidity and mortality. Subspecialisation and split-site geographically distinct services may lead to critically unwell patients presenting to a non-colorectal specialist centre requiring urgent on-site intervention.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>This study aims to determine outcomes of this high-risk patient cohort.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>An observational retrospective study of emergency colorectal laparotomies at the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh (RIE) between January 2016 and August 2020 was performed. The primary outcome was 30-day mortality. Secondary outcomes included rate of primary anastomosis, complications and overall mortality. Subgroup analysis of the vascular ischaemia cohort and colorectal surgeon involvement was performed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>One hundred and eighteen patients were included. The median NELA (National Emergency Laparotomy Audit) score was 6.4% (IQR 2.5%-16.7%) and the 30-day mortality rate was 22% (26/118). The rate of primary anastomosis was 24.6%. Twenty-five patients had a vascular ischaemic pathology demonstrating a higher median NELA score (14.3%, IQR 5-22.4% vs. non-ischaemic group 5.7%, IQR 1.7-14.2%, p = 0.013) and thirty-day mortality (44%, 11/25 vs. 16.1%, 15/93, p = 0.006) than those without ischaemic pathology. Colorectal surgeon involvement in cases without ischaemia (23/93) was associated with a similar 30-day mortality (13.1% colorectal surgeon vs. 17.1% non-colorectal specialist surgeon, p = 0.755) and rate of primary anastomosis (30.4% colorectal surgeon vs. 31.8% non-colorectal specialist surgeon, p = 1).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The high mortality rate described highlights a specific group of unwell patients unfit for transfer. Research registration number: researchregistry7101.</p>","PeriodicalId":14507,"journal":{"name":"Irish Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142604421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Guangzhou Wang, Lin Zhou, Zhengfang Wang, Asmaa Ali, Liang Wu
{"title":"Palmitoleic and oleic fatty acids as biomarkers for coronary heart disease: A predictive model.","authors":"Guangzhou Wang, Lin Zhou, Zhengfang Wang, Asmaa Ali, Liang Wu","doi":"10.1007/s11845-024-03839-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11845-024-03839-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>saturated and unsaturated fatty acid showed a significant link with coronary artery health and disease.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to compare plasma levels of unsaturated fatty acids (UFAs) between individuals with coronary heart disease (CHD) and those without. It also investigated the association between specific UFA ratios and the presence or severity of acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Additionally, the study explored the potential of UFAs as biomarkers for assessing CHD risk or disease severity.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Patients suspected of coronary heart disease (CHD) at Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital were categorized by coronary angiography into non-CHD (53 cases) and CHD (182 cases). The CHD group was divided into non-acute coronary syndrome (non-ACS) (40 cases) and ACS (142 cases) subgroups. The ACS group was further classified into unstable angina (61 cases), non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) (40 cases), and ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) (41 cases). Lipid profiles, myocardial injury markers, and fourteen unsaturated fatty acids were analyzed using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The CHD group had significantly higher triglycerides (TG), palmitoleic acid (PA), oleic acid (OA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), ω-6 fatty acids, and a higher ω-6/ω-3 ratio, but lower ω-3 fatty acids compared to non-CHD. In ACS, PA, LA, OA, and the ω-6/ω-3 ratio were elevated, while EPA and HDL were reduced. Logistic regression identified TG, ω-6/ω-3 ratio, PA, OA, and ω-6 fatty acids as risk factors, with ω-3 fatty acids being protective. PA was protective, while OA posed risk. A combined PA and OA model had a diagnostic efficacy (AUC 0.746).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Altered fatty acid metabolism in CHD patients, particularly PA and OA, offers potential as biomarkers. The ω-6/ω-3 ratio is crucial for cardiovascular health.</p>","PeriodicalId":14507,"journal":{"name":"Irish Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142604423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Caroline O'Connor, Sara Leitao, Paul Corcoran, Keelin O'Donoghue
{"title":"Perinatal deaths in twin and singleton infants in Ireland: A comparison of characteristics and causes.","authors":"Caroline O'Connor, Sara Leitao, Paul Corcoran, Keelin O'Donoghue","doi":"10.1007/s11845-024-03829-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11845-024-03829-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Twin pregnancies are associated with significantly higher perinatal mortality (PM) rates compared to singletons, primarily due to complications like fetal growth restriction, preterm birth, and congenital anomalies. This study aimed to compare the characteristics associated with PM in twin pregnancies and compare maternal and obstetric factors and cause of death among twins and singletons in the Republic of Ireland.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Data spanning 2011 to 2022 from the National Perinatal Epidemiology Centre's annual perinatal mortality clinical audit included 4494 perinatal deaths. Maternal characteristics, antenatal care factors and cause of death were analysed with relative risk calculated using national Hospital In-Patient Enquiry data. Pearson's chi-squared tests studied the difference between mortality in twins and singletons.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Twins accounted for 10.4% of all perinatal deaths, despite representing only 3.6% of total births. The PM rate for twins was 17.3 per 1000 births, 3.1 times higher than for singletons. Early neonatal deaths (ENNDs) were more frequent in twins (54.2%), while stillbirths predominated among singletons (68.6%). Younger maternal age and lower BMI were associated with higher PM risks in twins. A considerable proportion of twin deaths with major congenital anomalies or birth before 28 weeks gestation occurred in non-tertiary hospitals, suggesting limitations in referral pathways to centres with appropriate neonatal expertise.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Twin pregnancies pose a higher risk of perinatal mortality, particularly among younger mothers and preterm births. The findings highlight the need for updated guidelines that prioritise early risk assessment, targeted interventions, and improved referral systems.</p>","PeriodicalId":14507,"journal":{"name":"Irish Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142568506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dicle Aslan, Sadik Ozoner, Mevlude Inanc, Oguz Galip Yildiz, Mehmet Tugrul Inanc
{"title":"Evaluation of early cardiotoxicity in HER2-positive breast cancer patients receiving radiotherapy and concurrent trastuzumab.","authors":"Dicle Aslan, Sadik Ozoner, Mevlude Inanc, Oguz Galip Yildiz, Mehmet Tugrul Inanc","doi":"10.1007/s11845-024-03835-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11845-024-03835-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Overexpression of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER-2) is associated with aggressive disease in breast cancer. Trastuzumab and radiotherapy are standard treatments for patients with HER-2 + breast cancer, but they may increase the risk of cardiotoxicity.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>This study aimed to assess early cardiotoxicity in patients receiving radiotherapy (RT) and concurrent trastuzumab.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>The study included 116 patients with HER-2 + breast cancer who received concurrent treatment with trastuzumab and RT (52 right-side; 64 left-side). Five left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) measurements were performed: one before treatment and four subsequent measurements taken at three-month intervals. LVEF was also assessed before (preRT-EF) and after (postRT-EF) radiotherapy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The baseline LVEF was 62.27 ± 5.5%, while the 12-month LVEF was 59.8 ± 5.8% (p < 0.05). In subgroups, post-RT LVEF values were significantly lower than pre-RT LVEF values (p < 0.05). No significant difference was found between the reduction in LVEF for patients receiving 50 Gy and 60 Gy doses. Moreover, the contribution of regional lymph node irradiation to the decrease in LVEF could not be demonstrated. A positive correlation was found between the total trastuzumab dose and the decrease in LVEF from preRT to postRT. Additionally, a positive correlation was observed between the total taxane dose and the reduction in LVEF from baseline to 9 months, both in the overall group and in the left breast cancer group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In our study,it was found that not only trastuzumab but also taxane-based agents could be cardiotoxic. However, no connection was found between RT doses and the decrease in LVEF.</p>","PeriodicalId":14507,"journal":{"name":"Irish Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142568503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tuğba Atan, Yunus Emre Bildik, Yasin Demir, Ümüt Güzelküçük, Arif Kenan Tan
{"title":"Comparison of anti-gravity treadmill training and traditional treadmill training in patients with moderate to severe knee osteoarthritis: A randomized controlled trial.","authors":"Tuğba Atan, Yunus Emre Bildik, Yasin Demir, Ümüt Güzelküçük, Arif Kenan Tan","doi":"10.1007/s11845-024-03836-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11845-024-03836-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Aerobic exercise is recommended to alleviate pain and protect the joint for patients with advanced knee osteoarthritis, however, its clinical implementation is challenging due to the potential for exacerbating pain.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>The study aimed to compare the effects of anti-gravity treadmill training with traditional treadmill training in patients with advanced knee osteoarthritis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This single-blinded randomized-controlled trial included 30 women with knee osteoarthritis. All participants received hotpack, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, and therapeutic ultrasound. Additionally, group 1 received anti-gravity treadmill, while group 2 received traditional treadmill training. Group 3 served as the control. The interventions were administered three-times a week for eight-weeks. The visual analogue scale (VAS) pain, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), six-minute-walk-test distance (6MWD), and femoral cartilage thickness were evaluated at baseline and weeks 4 and 8.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>VAS-pain significantly reduced over time in both anti-gravity (P < 0.001) and control (P = 0.004) groups. The anti-gravity group also showed significant improvements in WOMAC-pain (P = 0.008), WOMAC-total (P = 0.048), and 6MWD (P < 0.001). Post-hoc analysis indicated significant time (P < 0.001, effect size, ηp2 = 0.682) and interaction (P = 0.006, ηp2 = 0.271) effects on VAS, with no significant between-group differences. Femoral cartilage thickness showed no significant between-group differences, except within-group differences in the treadmill group (P = 0.037).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Anti-gravity treadmill training significantly improved pain, functionality, and functional capacity in patients with knee osteoarthritis, while traditional treadmill resulted in a reduction in femoral cartilage thickness. Further research should investigate long-term outcomes and more diverse populations.</p><p><strong>Clinical trials identifier: </strong>NCT05319964.</p>","PeriodicalId":14507,"journal":{"name":"Irish Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142557841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Irish Thoracic Society Annual Scientific Meeting 2024Abstract Book.","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s11845-024-03831-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11845-024-03831-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14507,"journal":{"name":"Irish Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":"213-280"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142620562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}