Industrial Crops and Products最新文献

{"title":"Development of an elite tomato aspermy virus-free medicinal chrysanthemum crop and evaluation of its performance in the field","authors":"Jingwen Wei ,&nbsp;Hanbing Gan ,&nbsp;Ying Tian ,&nbsp;Yingyuan Zhou ,&nbsp;De-Yu Xie ,&nbsp;Xiting Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121311","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121311","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><em>Chrysanthemum morifolium</em> cv. ‘Huaihuang’ (HH) is a medicinal cultivar that is widely cropped for its dried flowers used in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). To date, tomato aspermy virus (TAV)-infected disease has led to a severe decrease in flower production. Herein, we report a combinatory protocol to produce TAV-free HH plants for flower production. Stem segments were collected from field-grown TAV-infected plants (YD5), and surface-sterilized for micropropagation. Adventitious shoots were induced and then rooted to obtain plantlets, from which shoot apexes (SAs) were used to test KT concentrations. SA culture (SAC) and SAC combination with heat treatment (HT) were conducted to remove TAV. RT-PCR was completed to specifically amplify TAV to identify virus-free plants. The results showed that the KT concentration was optimized to be 0.03 mg/L for both micropropagation and less vitrification. SAC-HT of 38 °C/30 °C for six weeks could get 80 % TAV-free plants, from which a strain YD5J6 was selected for continuous 3-generations’ field practice. The results showed that YD5J6’s heights, crown sizes, flower capita and production, and flower yields per acre were significantly increased. The contents of chlorophyll and carotenoids and the activities of NR and GS were dramatically increased in YD5J6 leaves. Crude enzyme assays revealed that the activities of PAL, C4H, and 4CL extracts from YD5J6 flowers were enhanced. Chlorogenic acid, luteoloside, and 3, 5-dicaffeoylquinic acid contents were augmented in YD5J6 flowers. Taken together, TAV-free elite YD5J6 was developed for the high production of flowers for TCM.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"232 ","pages":"Article 121311"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144237830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Peppermint and tarragon essential oils encapsulated in copper nanoparticles: A novel approach to sustainable fungal pathogen management in industrial crops","authors":"Alaa Baazeem ,&nbsp;Mohamed M. Hassan ,&nbsp;Abeer S. Alqurashi ,&nbsp;Hassan Al Seberi ,&nbsp;Helal F. Al-Harthi ,&nbsp;Hamdi M. Al-Said ,&nbsp;Khulud Ahmad Alhazmi ,&nbsp;Taghreed S. Alnusaire ,&nbsp;Wasimah AlShammari ,&nbsp;Abeer Ayed Alshammari ,&nbsp;Dalal Alardan ,&nbsp;Mona H. Soliman ,&nbsp;Raafat T.M. Makhlof","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121310","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121310","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The management of fungal pathogens like <em>Fusarium oxysporum</em> in agriculture is crucial due to their detrimental effects on crop yields and food security. Traditional chemical fungicides, while effective, raise environmental and health concerns, prompting the search for safer alternatives. This study explores the use of plant-derived essential oils (EOs) and copper nanoparticles (Cu-NPs) as environmentally friendly solutions for fungal disease management. Peppermint (<em>Mentha piperita</em> L.) and tarragon (<em>Artemisia dracunculus</em> L.) EOs were evaluated for their antifungal properties, both alone and when encapsulated in Cu-NPs, across a wide range of concentrations (60–800 ppm). The results demonstrated that peppermint and tarragon EOs exhibited significant antifungal activity, with up to 80 % inhibition of <em>F. oxysporum</em> mycelial growth at 360 ppm and 720 ppm by day 3, although their efficacy declined to 69–73 % by day 12. Cu-NPs alone exhibited consistent and high antifungal activity, achieving 75.3 % and 86.3 % inhibition at 420 ppm and 840 ppm, respectively, by day 3, with sustained and near-complete inhibition maintained through day 12. Encapsulation of EOs in Cu-NPs markedly enhanced their antifungal performance and stability, with encapsulated peppermint EO achieving 100 % inhibition at 800 ppm, and encapsulated tarragon EO requiring only 400 ppm to reach the same level of inhibition by day 3. Both retained high inhibition levels through day 12. Morphological analyses revealed pronounced structural damage in <em>F. oxysporum</em> mycelium treated with Cu-NPs and EO–Cu NP formulations, confirming enhanced antifungal action. This comparative evaluation of unencapsulated versus encapsulated treatments at matched concentrations highlights the synergistic potential of EO–Cu NP systems. These findings underscore the potential of combining Cu-NPs and EOs as a dual strategy for sustainable fungal disease management in agriculture. Future research should focus on optimizing formulation ratios and field-level application methods to enhance their practical deployment and cost-efficiency.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"232 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144237791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Combining the hyperspectral and image data to predict tobacco starch content using stacking method","authors":"Yuxin Hou ,&nbsp;Qiang Xu ,&nbsp;Xianyong Chen ,&nbsp;Shuai Yuan ,&nbsp;Baoan Deng ,&nbsp;Yanling Zhang ,&nbsp;Hanping Zhou ,&nbsp;Aiguo Wang ,&nbsp;Jingchao Li ,&nbsp;Liang Chen ,&nbsp;Shuiliang Lin ,&nbsp;Wenwu Liu ,&nbsp;Zijie LiaoYang ,&nbsp;Qi Guo ,&nbsp;Weimin Guo ,&nbsp;Xuan Song","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121308","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121308","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Starch content plays a critical role in the quality of tobacco, influencing key attributes such as aroma and sensory quality. Traditional methods for assessing starch content, such as colorimetry and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), have the disadvantages of wasting time and costing expensive. This limits the applicability of measuring starch content in large-scale production. In addition, most existing prediction tasks rely on a single machine learning or deep learning approach, indicating the potential for further enhancement in accuracy. To address this issue, this study developed an ensemble learning model based on the stacking method to improve the prediction accuracy of starch content, using hyperspectral and image data collected from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Feature selection was performed using synergistic interval partial least squares (SiPLS) on the combined spectral result. A stacking model was developed by integrating support vector regression (SVR) and gated recurrent units (GRU) with multi-layer perceptron (MLP) as the meta-learner. The results indicated that the stacking model achieved high accuacry with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.97 and reduced the root mean square error (RMSE) to 1.50 %. Compared to SVR and GRU, the R² values improved by 0.09 and 0.03, respectively, while the RMSE decreased by 2.71 % and 0.53 %, respectively. This methodology significantly enhances prediction accuracy and facilitates precise control over tobacco quality.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"232 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144237827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Inoculating domesticated natural bacterial improved short-chain carboxylic acids yield: Focusing on solid content and bacterial consortia","authors":"Miaomiao Zhang ,&nbsp;Kaibo Liu ,&nbsp;Linying Zhu ,&nbsp;Jie Liu ,&nbsp;Shuzhen Zhou ,&nbsp;Yafan Cai ,&nbsp;Chun Chang ,&nbsp;Xiaoling Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121330","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121330","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To enhance the conversion efficiency and operational stability of the biomass refining process, this study investigated the effects of two domesticated bacterial consortia on the degradation of rice straw (RS) and the production of short-chain carboxylic acids (SCCAs) were investigated and further analyzed the key genes involved in biomass conversion. The results indicate that inoculating both the domesticated straw-degrading microorganisms (SDM) and the acid-producing microorganisms (APM) into the straw fermentation system with a total solids (TS) content of 5 wt% resulted in the maximum yield of SCCAs on the 6th day, reaching 186.46 mg/g TS. The key genes change found that an increase in the abundance of key genes such as <em>pta</em> (phosphotransacetylase), <em>ack</em> (acetate kinase) and <em>ldh</em> (lactate dehydrogenase) contributed to the efficient biomass conversion of the consortium. In addition, the high abundance of <em>Enterococcaceae</em> (92.70 %) and <em>Lactobacillaceae</em> (97.90 %) contributed to better RS degradation and acid production during anaerobic fermentation (AF). This study indicated that SDM and APM could improve performance and achieve higher SCCAs during AF.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"232 ","pages":"Article 121330"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144241292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Deciphering the of growth-mechanical trade-offs in moso bamboo through multi-omics approaches","authors":"Ying Wang ,&nbsp;Wen-Wen Zhao ,&nbsp;Rui-Bing Li ,&nbsp;Pu-Rui Guo ,&nbsp;Ren-Ying Zhuo ,&nbsp;Ji-Qing Peng ,&nbsp;Wen-Tao Huang ,&nbsp;Ze-Yi Ouyang ,&nbsp;Shou-Jin Cao ,&nbsp;Li Ji ,&nbsp;Xiao-Long Jiang ,&nbsp;Xin-Yi Li ,&nbsp;Meng-Nan Zhang ,&nbsp;Jing Peng ,&nbsp;Song Sheng ,&nbsp;Yan-Lin Li ,&nbsp;Gui-Rong Qiao","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121305","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121305","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Understanding the genetic architecture of growth and wood property traits in moso bamboo (<em>Phyllostachys edulis</em>) is crucial for developing molecular breeding strategies to enhance biomass yield and mechanical performance. Building upon a foundational genome-wide association study (GWAS) involving 427 <em>Phyllostachys edulis</em> genomes, an in-depth analysis of nine key phenotypic traits across 190 <em>Phyllostachys edulis</em> samples was conducted to refine candidate gene selection. Multidimensional phenotypic analyses revealed distinct clustering of growth-related and mechanical property-related traits, suggesting divergent genetic regulatory mechanisms. By focusing on 57 candidate genes associated with multiple phenotypes, functional enrichment was identified in pathways related to metabolic processes, signal transduction, and stress responses, while genes directly involved in cell wall biosynthesis were relatively rare. Comparative genomics across four bamboo species uncovered species-specific gene innovations, particularly in <em>Phyllostachys edulis</em>, with key genes like <em>PH02Gene40097</em> exhibiting functional divergence. Transcriptomic profiling under various environmental and developmental conditions, combined with K-means clustering, highlighted dynamic gene expression patterns, identifying stress-responsive and developmentally regulated gene clusters. Notably, <em>PH02Gene38836</em>, a dual-domain transcription factor (bHLH-MYC and R2R3-MYB), emerged as a central regulatory hub, strongly correlated with genes involved in cell wall biosynthesis and stress adaptation. Additionally, gene family analyses of <em>GRAS</em>, <em>MYB</em>, <em>NAC</em>, <em>MADS</em>, and <em>bHLH</em> further elucidated conserved and synergistic regulatory networks governing bamboo growth and wood property formation. This integrative approach refines the genetic framework of <em>Phyllostachys edulis</em>, providing valuable targets for molecular breeding programs aimed at enhancing growth performance and mechanical properties.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"232 ","pages":"Article 121305"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144230798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Environmental footprints of wood and bamboo reconstituted materials production in China: A cradle-to-gate life cycle assessment","authors":"Wanli Lao,&nbsp;Juan Hu,&nbsp;Yuxiang Huang,&nbsp;Xiaoxu Li","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121320","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121320","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The environmental footprint of wood and bamboo reconstituted materials (scrimbers) has drawn increasing attention in the context of national carbon neutrality goals. This study conducted a cradle-to-gate life cycle assessment (LCA) of bamboo scrimber and wood scrimber based following ISO 14040 and ISO 14044 standards. The results show that bamboo scrimber imposes a 29.4% greater total environmental burden than wood scrimber in the cradle-to-gate phase, mainly due to the higher consumption of phenolic resin and moso bamboo in bamboo scrimber. In contrast, the gate-to-gate environment impact of wood scrimber is 2.71 times that of bamboo scrimber. Raw material production dominates the environmental footprint for both materials, followed by manufacturing processes, with transportation contributing minimally. Key environment hotspots include phenolic resin, wood /bamboo resource consumption, and energy-intensive production stages. This study proposes technical measures to enhance sustainability such as optimizing resin usage and adopting energy-efficient technologies, providing actionable insights for policymakers and industry stakeholders</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"232 ","pages":"Article 121320"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144230799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Development of an aeroponic system for the rare tree species Phoebe zhennan: Aeroponic root production and resource assessment","authors":"Jingyue Zhao,&nbsp;Qiuyi Huang,&nbsp;Jiaxin Li,&nbsp;Tingting Zhuang,&nbsp;Ruoting Zhan,&nbsp;Xinye Ma","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121318","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121318","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><em>Phoebe zhennan</em>, an endemic Chinese tree species valued for both aromatic and medicinal applications, faces challenges in resource utilization due to its prolonged growth cycle and scarcity of mature wood. To enable better exploitation and utilization of this precious resource, we pioneered an aeroponic cultivation system for <em>P. zhennan</em>: Using robust one-year-old seedlings (30–50 cm) subjected to IBA root induction (1.0 g/L, 10-s immersion), NPK nutrient solution (9–40–25 +micronutrients), intermittent misting (30-min cycles, 1-min duration), and controlled environment (25 ± 1°C, 12-h photoperiod), highly bioactive aeroponic roots were obtained within 30 days - a significant reduction compared to conventional cultivation. GC-MS analysis revealed that the essential oil from aeroponic roots (<em>P. zhennan</em> EO) primarily consisted of sesquiterpenes/sesquiterpenoids, with dominant constituents α-Copaene (8.75 %), δ-Cadinene (7.16 %), and Cubenol (3.60 %), alongside bioactive compounds Agarospirol (1.17 %), α-Panasinsene (0.38 %), Hinesol(0.18 %), and other additional terpenoids (0.05–2.73 %). Network pharmacology and molecular docking identified 7 neuroactive components targeting key receptors (CHRM2, CHRM1, GABRA1) and pathways (neuroactive ligand-receptor interactions, GABAergic synapses, cholinergic synapses), suggesting therapeutic potential against anxiety/depression/insomnia. This study preliminarily explores the research and application value of the <em>P. zhennan</em> aeroponic roots, providing a theoretical basis and new ideas for accelerating the development and utilization of this species' resources.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"232 ","pages":"Article 121318"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144237405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Bioengineered upcycling of biomass waste into moldable, strong and flame-retardant structural materials","authors":"Huiqiang Wang ,&nbsp;Yang Hao ,&nbsp;Yijuan Pu ,&nbsp;Deyue Tian ,&nbsp;Weihua Zhang ,&nbsp;Bi Shi","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121304","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121304","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Developing moldable, strong, and fire-retardant structural materials from eco-friendly resources is crucial for addressing environmental challenges associated with petroleum-based polymers. In this work, we present an efficient approach to upcycling biomass waste into high-performance structural materials through fungal engineering and biomimetic mineralization. Woody waste, an abundant and renewable resource, is processed into biomass particles, was bounded together by fungal mycelium, providing excellent moldability and structural integrity. Furthermore, the incorporation of biomimetic mineralization enhances the mechanical properties (compressive strength: ≈5.37 MPa at 80 % strain) and flame retardancy of the materials. The fabricated mineralized mycelium wood (MMW) exhibits outstanding three-dimensional formability, low-density (≈0.175 g/cm³) and biodegradability. Lignocellulose naturally decomposes into nutrients through microbial catabolism, while CaCO₃ reenters the geological cycle, ensuring an environmentally friendly closed-loop system. Additionally, the end-of-life MMW can be mechanically disintegrated and reused, promoting circular economy principles. The wholly plant-derived and sustainable material concept offers an environmentally preferable option to replace synthetic petroleum-based materials, contributing to the advancement of eco-friendly structural materials with significant environmental and industrial implications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"232 ","pages":"Article 121304"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144237406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Alternative approaches to enhance sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) essential oil: Improving composition, yield, and antifungal efficacy against Botrytis cinerea Pers. with monochromatic light and ozonated water","authors":"Giulia Scimone ,&nbsp;Giulia Lauria ,&nbsp;Ylenia Pieracci ,&nbsp;Lorenzo Cotrozzi ,&nbsp;Guido Flamini ,&nbsp;Cristina Nali ,&nbsp;Giacomo Lorenzini ,&nbsp;Elisa Pellegrini ,&nbsp;Claudia Pisuttu ,&nbsp;Marco Landi","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121267","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121267","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Essential oils (EOs) gained significant attention as they represent a rich source of antioxidant and antimicrobial compounds. Consequently, companies are increasingly exploring methods to alter key metabolites by applying controlled stress, which can influence both EO composition and yield. In this study, sweet basil plants were subjected to monochromatic LED light supplementation, i.e., polychromatic (W), narrowband green (G), blue (B) and red (R), or ozonated water (OW). The extracted EOs were characterized by their chemical composition and tested <em>in vitro</em> against <em>Botrytis cinerea</em> Pers. by incorporating them into Potato Dextrose Agar at concentrations of 400 and 800 µL L⁻¹ of EOs. Results from EOs characterization revealed that different controlled stresses altered chemical class composition or total yield. Under LED light supplementation: (i) W light increased monoterpene hydrocarbons (+62 %) and oxygenated diterpenes (4-fold) percentages; (ii) R light boosted oxygenated monoterpenes (+25 %) and hydrocarbons (+54 %); (iii) G light induced oxygenated diterpenes (more than 4-fold higher); (iv) B light reduced oxygenated monoterpenes (−17 %). All LED supplementations promoted phenylpropanoids biosynthesis, while EO yield remained unchanged. <em>Botrytis cinerea</em> was inhibited by EOs from W, G, B and R light added at 800 µL L⁻¹ (−24, −27, −39 and −30 %, respectively). In contrast, OW irrigation altered the concentration of only few compounds, but increased yield nine-fold compared to control. Notably, the EO extracted from OW-irrigated plants exhibited a strong inhibition of <em>B. cinerea</em> (−71 % at 800 µL L⁻¹). In conclusion, the overall presented findings demonstrate that controlled stress modifies basil EO composition while promoting antifungal effect.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"232 ","pages":"Article 121267"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144221218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Carbon nanomaterial-based sensors for smart packaging of food products","authors":"Ghazaleh Ramezani ,&nbsp;Elham Assadpour ,&nbsp;Wanli Zhang ,&nbsp;Seid Mahdi Jafari","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121315","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121315","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The use of carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) in intelligent packaging (IntPack) represents a significant advancement in addressing food safety, quality, and shelf-life concerns. CNMs like carbon nanotubes, graphene, fullerenes, and carbon dots possess exceptional properties, making them well-suited for improving packaging materials. These NMs can improve barrier properties, mechanical performance, and incorporate intelligent functionalities like sensing, indicating, and controlled release systems. IntPack systems utilizing CNMs can monitor and respond to environmental changes, providing real-time information on food condition, thus enhancing protection and communication throughout the supply chain. Although the benefits are promising, issues like potential toxicity, environmental effects, and regulatory requirements must be tackled to ensure safe and effective implementation. Future research should focus on scalable production methods, multifunctional hybrid systems, and integration with Internet of Things technologies to fully realize the potential of CNMs in food IntPack.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"232 ","pages":"Article 121315"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144221219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}