Industrial Crops and Products最新文献

{"title":"Three-dimensional econstruction and autophagy process analysis reveal development pattern of articulated laticifers in Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin","authors":"Meng Wang ,&nbsp;Jie Qiu ,&nbsp;Yani Zhou ,&nbsp;Shuangjie Wang ,&nbsp;Xiayu Lv ,&nbsp;Zhe Zheng ,&nbsp;Ting Lu ,&nbsp;Xia Cai","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120857","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120857","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Natural rubber is an important industrial raw material and strategic resource, and the potential shortage of supply needs to be urgently solved. <em>Taraxacum kok-saghyz</em> Rodin (TKS) contains a significant amount of natural rubber in laticifers that is a secretory structure and its structure and development process are closely related to rubber production. Recently, the application of three-dimensional (3D) econstruction in plant promotes the understanding of relationship between internal structure and its function. However, 3D structural distribution and the developmental process of articulated laticifers in TKS has not been throughly studied. In this study, the three-dimensional pattern of TKS laticifers were obtained for the first time using micro-computed tomography imaging and found that the TKS laticifers interconnect into a network in each individual concentric layer. Notebly, the 3D analyses and paraffin section combined with histochemistry showed that the laticifer maturity from inside to outside of the root was positively correlated with natural rubber content. Furthermore, observations on the western blotting, immunofluorescence, and ultrastructure of laticifers indicated that autophagy is involved in the development of laticifers and the intensity of autophagy showed a trend from weak to strong and then weak from inside to outside of the root. Autophagosomes fused with lysosome structures to degrade most of the organelles and cytoplasmic compounds, which possibly provides precursor substances for the synthesis of rubber particles in TKS laticifers. In summary, these findings provided a theoretical basis for further exploring the mechanism of regulating the development of laticifers to increase the content of natural rubber.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"228 ","pages":"Article 120857"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143644212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Recent progress on the dissolution of cellulose in deep eutectic solvents","authors":"Jiaxuan Zhu ,&nbsp;Changyou Shao ,&nbsp;Sanwei Hao ,&nbsp;Jifei Zhang ,&nbsp;Wenfeng Ren ,&nbsp;Bing Wang ,&nbsp;Lingping Xiao ,&nbsp;Chao Wang ,&nbsp;Lupeng Shao","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120844","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120844","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Cellulose, a naturally abundant polysaccharide, has garnered significant attention as a recyclable and inexhaustible renewable resource, which offers a sustainable alternative to fossil-based polymers due to its edibility, environmental friendliness, biodegradability, and biocompatibility. To further enhance its applicability, deep eutectic solvents (DESs) have emerged as innovative and green solvents owing to their exceptional low cost, easy fabrication, and non-toxicity, presenting new insights into cellulose chemistry by revealing the unique structure-property-application relationships. Thus, DESs are expected to become the preferred solvents for efficient cellulose dissolution. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of cellulose and DESs, highlighting the current advancements in cellulose dissolution using DESs, and exploring their potential in various cutting-edge applications. Moreover, we outline the opportunities and challenges associated with utilizing DESs for managing cellulose-based systems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"228 ","pages":"Article 120844"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143653913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Continuous production of antioxidant extracts from olive leaves and branches through twin-screw extrusion: a feasibility study","authors":"P. Evon ,&nbsp;L. Labonne ,&nbsp;C. Vialle ,&nbsp;C. Sablayrolles ,&nbsp;M. del Mar Contreras ,&nbsp;A. Vidal ,&nbsp;E. Castro","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120886","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120886","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Twin-screw extrusion has recently seen its uses extended to the continuous green extraction of biomolecules. Here, it was successfully used for the extraction of antioxidants using subcritical water from two olive co-products, <em>i.e.</em>, leaves (OL), and leaves plus branches (OLB). Extraction yields obtained were 52.5 % and 65.6 %, respectively, in proportion to the initial water-solubles. Total phenolic contents and antioxidant activities in the two freeze-dried extracts were 8.9 and 9.6 g gallic acid eq. per 100 g, and 9.8 and 12.1 g Trolox eq. per 100 g. These are of the same order of magnitude as those obtained in laboratory scale studies in which the extracts were obtained using ethanol rather than water as the extraction solvent, whether by maceration, Soxhlet or ultrasound. Twin-screw extrusion also enabled a high proportion of sugars to be co-extracted and, to a lesser extent, proteins, acetyl groups, and ash. For the future, this continuous industrial-scale technology represents a robust and economical methodology for the green extraction of antioxidants from olive leaves and branches. These extracts could find applications in agriculture or horticulture for plant protection, for food applications, or even in the cosmetics industry.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"228 ","pages":"Article 120886"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143660420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tailoring layered double hydroxides into pH- and protease-responsive slow-release pesticide: Insecticidal activity, photostability, and environmental friendliness","authors":"Shuangchi Li,&nbsp;Liangjie Tang,&nbsp;Yuqing Sun,&nbsp;Yunfeng Zhou,&nbsp;Yilin Chen,&nbsp;Xiaoqian Jiang","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120867","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120867","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Two controlled-release pesticide systems based on layered double hydroxides (i.e. PDA/LDH@DNF and Zein/LDH@DNF) were developed to improve the anti-photodegradation and controlled release of dinotefuran (DNF) using polydopamine (PDA) or zein as the outer layer and layered double hydroxides (LDHs) as the inner carrier. Results showed that DNF was loaded into the LDHs surface by hydrogen bonding and electrostatic attraction, while both PDA and zein molecules were coated on the outer surface of LDH@DNF through hydrogen bonding. The loading proportions of PDA/LDH@DNF and Zein/LDH@DNF were as high as 10.17 % and 11.85 %, respectively. The PDA/LDH@DNF performed a pH-responsive release behavior due to the dissolution of carriers under different pH conditions. The cumulative amount of released DNF within 24 h at pH 5, 7, and 9 was 84.86 %, 59.59 %, and 33.44 %, respectively. On the other hand, Zein/LDH@DNF showed enzyme-responsive slow-release behavior. The final cumulative release of DNF from Zein/LDH@DNF in the presence of protease reached 46.77 % contrasting that of 24.69 % without adding protease. The anti-photodegradation capacities of DNF in PDA/LDH@DNF and Zein/LDH@DNF were improved to nearly 2.5 times higher than that of DNF without protection under ultraviolet irradiation. Compared with the commercial dinotefuran granules, the prepared systems enhanced the immobilization of DNF by reducing pesticide leaching by 54.55–64.72 % in soil. The two controlled-release pesticide systems were environmental-friendly to non-targeted zebra fish according to biosafety evaluation. Consequently, this research provides a controlled and sustained technology for long-term pest management and thus enhance pesticide efficiency as well as decline contamination to environment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"228 ","pages":"Article 120867"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143640765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Deep eutectic solvent as an alternative, green medium for enhancing the stability of blackberry (Rubus spp) pigments","authors":"Oscar Zannou ,&nbsp;Ilkay Koca ,&nbsp;Reza Tahergorabi ,&nbsp;Salam A. Ibrahim","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120866","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120866","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Blackberry fruit (<em>Rubus</em> spp.) is a delicious fruit that is rich in pigments such as anthocyanins. Deep eutectic solvents (DES) stand as green efficient solvents for the recovery of pigments from various matrices in the food, cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries. DES showed high efficiency for the recovery of anthocyanins from blackberry fruit. However, scientific data on the protective role and stability of pigments in DES is lacking. In the present study, we investigated the stabilization of anthocyanins from blackberry fruit extracted with choline chloride and glycerol-based DES (CHGLY). Stability tests including storage in darkness, light stability and thermal stability were designed. After storage in the dark, the pigments remained 25.55 ± 0.89–68.62 ± 1.25 % in the DES while they decreased to 0.07 ± 0.00–5.82 ± 0.48 % in the water. The evaluation of the degradation kinetics of anthocyanins revealed that they are more strongly protected and stable in CHGLY than in water. The t_1/2 obtained with the storage in the dark was 91.90 ± 0.07–1238.27 ± 60.03 h for CHGLY and 64.58 ± 0.02–163.79 ± 4.77 h for water. For the light stability test, the t_1/2 value was 283.59 ± 19.58h-589.49 ± 4.97 h for CHGLY and 65.79 ± 0.02h-170.42 ± 5.07 h for water. The thermodynamic properties such as first-order reaction constant k, activation energy (Ea), Gibbs value (∆G ̊), enthalpy (∆H ̊) and entropy (∆S ̊) demonstrated that natural pigments from blackberry fruit are thermally more stable in CHGLY than in a water solution. This work thereby generated important outcomes regarding the ability of DES to stabilize pigments such as anthocyanins.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"228 ","pages":"Article 120866"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143644210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A novel deep learning framework for identifying soybean salt stress levels using RGB leaf images","authors":"Huaichuan Yang ,&nbsp;Lin Fei ,&nbsp;Guangxia Wu ,&nbsp;Limiao Deng ,&nbsp;Zhongzhi Han ,&nbsp;Hongtao Shi ,&nbsp;Shaojing Li","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120874","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120874","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Soybean is a crucial global oilseed crop and a vital source of plant protein. As one of the world's largest consumers of soybeans, China heavily relies on soybean imports, making increased soybean yields an effective way to address the shortage of soybean resources. As soil salinization becoming increasingly severe, salt stress has become a major factor affecting soybean yield and quality in China. This paper proposes a deep learning framework for identifying salt stress levels in soybean seedlings using RGB images of their leaves. In this framework, a Convolutional Neural Network combined with a Convolutional Block Attention Module is used to extract image features; a dimensionality reduction method is employed to remove redundancy from the extracted features; and a machine learning classifier is used to classify the reduced features. Experimental results demonstrate that this framework can accurately identify salt stress levels from soybean leaf images while overcoming the overfitting problem associated with small datasets. Compared to existing traditional deep learning models, transfer learning models, and other frameworks, the proposed framework offers better classification performance and generalization ability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"228 ","pages":"Article 120874"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143644214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fluorine-free, breathable, durable and thermal self-healable superhydrophobic cotton fabrics","authors":"Xiaoyuan Zhang ,&nbsp;Jinfeng Zhang ,&nbsp;Yuanfen Huang ,&nbsp;Xiaohong Liu ,&nbsp;Bin Shang ,&nbsp;Xin Liu ,&nbsp;Weilin Xu ,&nbsp;Dongzhi Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120861","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120861","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Micro-nano structures play a pivotal role in constructing superhydrophobic fabrics. However, the micro-nano structures, formed by hydrogen-bonding assembly of inorganic nanoparticles, are susceptible to falling off, making superhydrophobic fabrics nondurable during practical applications. To address this issue, chemical bonding is proposed to construct micro-nano structures on cellulosic fibers by reactive phenyl T₇-POSS-OH. Subsequently, polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) binder is further introduced on surfaces of cotton fibers by dip-coating. Astonishingly, the treated cotton fabrics exhibit impressive superhydrophobic stability under harsh conditions including immersion in acidic/alkaline media, or organic solvents, high-temperature and outdoor exposures. Interestingly, the as-fabricated cotton fabrics show outstanding thermal self-healing capability even if suffered from extreme treatments including mechanical abrasion, UV irradiation, laundering and air plasma etching. Most notably, mechanical strength of the modified fabric is improved by two times as compared to that of the pristine cotton fabric. Unfortunately, both air permeability and thermal stability of the modified cotton fabric are slightly weakened due to reactive POSS. Additionally, the modified cotton fabric also exhibits excellent stain resistance, self-cleaning ability and oil-water separation performance. These findings provide an instructive strategy for developing durable multifunctional cotton fabrics, envisioning promising application prospects in self-cleaning, oil-water separation and water-proof fields in the future.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"228 ","pages":"Article 120861"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143644211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Preparation of a novel fluidized bed of recoverable lignin nanospheres with iodine vapor trapping advantage and exploration of its iodine trapping mechanism","authors":"Jingyu Xu ,&nbsp;Jinghui Zhou ,&nbsp;Xiangli Li ,&nbsp;Yunpu Zhao ,&nbsp;Boyu Du ,&nbsp;Shuangping Xu ,&nbsp;Jun Chen ,&nbsp;Xing Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120860","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120860","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The capture of radioiodine plays a crucial role in protecting the environment and safeguarding public health. In this paper, we aim to investigate the iodine trapping properties of lignin with different structural features. Lignin, each with distinct structures and characteristics, was transformed into nanospheres and utilized in a fluidized bed system. The iodine trapping properties and mechanisms of the lignin nanospheres were thoroughly investigated. Notably, the fluidized bed was designed in-house after assessing the practical requirements of different application scenarios, making it both innovative and relevant to real-world applications. The results indicate that the iodine capture capacity of these lignin nanospheres (LNPs) can reach a maximum of 100 mg/g (CELNPs). The capture process is best described by a pseudo-second-order kinetic model. Furthermore, the LNPs remain reusable. The primary mechanism for iodine capture by LNPs involves chemical interactions, while physical interactions serve only as a secondary mechanism. This study evaluated the applicability of lignin in iodine capture and to confirm its feasibility for purifying iodine vapors and subsequent industrial applications. This research provides foundational data for the future development of lignin-based iodine trapping materials and presents a pathway for realizing high-value applications of lignin.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"227 ","pages":"Article 120860"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143642309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Lignocellulose deconstruction and mechanistic insights into wheat straw using extrusion-ammoniation synergistic pretreatment","authors":"Huimin Zhang,&nbsp;Xiaodong Xu,&nbsp;Zhixin Shi,&nbsp;Liqiang Zhu,&nbsp;Suan Shi,&nbsp;Xinlei Wang,&nbsp;Xian Liu ,&nbsp;Lujia Han","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120820","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120820","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study used wheat straw as a raw material to investigate the extent and mechanism by which different extrusion-ammonification synergistic pretreatments contribute to lignocellulose deconstruction. The findings revealed that the particle size of extruded-ammoniated wheat straw samples was nearly halved compared to untreated wheat straw, the particle size of samples subjected to extrusion followed by ammoniation, as well as those treated with ammoniation followed by extrusion, was slightly larger than that of the samples undergoing simultaneous extrusion-ammoniation, likely due to the swelling effect. Microporous structures emerged on the microscopic surface, with the wheat straw samples that underwent extrusion followed by ammoniation exhibiting a greater number and higher density of micropores. The crystalline structure of cellulose was substantially disrupted, reducing crystallinity; however, crystallinity might also increase due to the influence of lignin and hemicellulose content in the amorphous regions of the wheat straw samples. The intensity of absorption peaks associated with lignin-related chemical bonds was significantly diminished, with some nearly disappearing in the samples pretreated by extrusion followed by ammoniation. The lignin content significantly decreased, while the cellulose content notably increased. Among them, the changes in the wheat straw samples subjected to extrusion followed by ammoniation were particularly pronounced, with lignin content reduced by 16.33 % and cellulose content increased by 8.94 %. Cellulase-lactobacillus synergistic solid-state fermentation significantly enhanced cellulose utilization, lactic acid production, and various sugar yields, and it is noteworthy that the yields of fermentation products from wheat straw treated with extrusion-ammoniation were 1.39–3.33 times higher than those from untreated wheat straw. The above results demonstrate that extrusion-ammoniation synergistic pretreatment effectively removes lignin, significantly deconstructs lignocellulose, markedly increases cellulose content, reduces resistance to cellulose exploitation, and substantially enhances cellulose utilization.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"228 ","pages":"Article 120820"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143644213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comprehensive study on the nutrient concentration and uptake in various organs of cabernet sauvignon across all growth stages","authors":"Xi Chen,&nbsp;Jing Zhang,&nbsp;Pengke Yan,&nbsp;Zefei Wang,&nbsp;Yuanpeng Gong,&nbsp;Rui Wang,&nbsp;Yaqi Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120842","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.120842","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The cultivation of wine grapes in the Helan Mountain region of Ningxia faces challenges related to unbalanced and unscientific fertilization practices, resulting in nutrient deficiencies, low fertilizer efficiency, and inconsistent grape quality and yield. This study aims to provide precise nutritional diagnostics for Cabernet Sauvignon grapes to facilitate standardized fertilization management in the region. Field experiments were conducted on seven-year-old Cabernet Sauvignon vines, employing micro-sampling techniques alongside laboratory analyses. The investigation focused on the patterns of dry matter accumulation and the dynamic changes in mineral nutrient elements throughout the entire growth cycle. Results indicate that dry matter accumulation exhibited a dual “S” pattern over the growth period, with cumulative dry matter displaying an “M” shaped variation across developmental stages: veraison, bulking, flowering, fruit setting, maturity, leaf unfolding, and nutrient retranslocation, accounting for 31.85 %, 23.82 %, 16.80 %, 14.00 %, 8.56 %, 2.69 %, and 2.28 % of total accumulation, respectively. Throughout the growth cycle, total nutrient uptake was quantified as follows: nitrogen (167.86 kg ha⁻¹), phosphorus (47.41 kg ha⁻¹), potassium (211.06 kg ha⁻¹), calcium (15.52 kg ha⁻¹), magnesium (1.45 kg ha⁻¹), iron (2.87 kg ha⁻¹), manganese (0.76 kg ha⁻¹), copper (0.20 kg ha⁻¹), zinc (0.60 kg ha⁻¹), and boron (0.64 kg ha⁻¹). The optimal periods for nutrient uptake varied, with nitrogen and boron peaking during flowering, while phosphorus, calcium, and magnesium demonstrated high efficiency during the flowering and berry bulking stages. Correlation analysis revealed significant positive relationships between soil physicochemical properties and nutrient uptake in different organs. Nitrogen uptake in leaves during the budding and flowering stage, and in roots and berries during the berry swelling stage, showed strong correlations with soil available nitrogen, total nitrogen, organic matter, available phosphorus, and available potassium. Phosphorus uptake was positively correlated with soil nutrients in secondary lateral branches and berries during berry swelling stage, and in roots and secondary lateral branches during the maturity stage. This study establishes a robust nutritional diagnostic framework and provides evidence-based fertilization recommendations, enhancing nutrient management efficiency and grape quality in Ningxia's wine grape production. These findings offer a theoretical foundation for precise fertilization practices, contributing to improved agricultural outcomes in the region.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"227 ","pages":"Article 120842"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143642321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}