High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention最新文献

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2024 National Congress of the Italian Society of Hypertension (SIIA). 2024 年意大利高血压学会(SIIA)全国大会。
IF 3.1
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1007/s40292-024-00678-6
{"title":"2024 National Congress of the Italian Society of Hypertension (SIIA).","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s40292-024-00678-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40292-024-00678-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12890,"journal":{"name":"High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention","volume":" ","pages":"519-566"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142345242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hyperuricemia in Cardiac Rehabilitation Patients: Prevalence and Association with Functional Improvement and Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction. 心脏康复患者的高尿酸血症:高尿酸血症在心脏康复患者中的发病率及其与功能改善和左心室射血分数的关系
IF 3.1
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-07 DOI: 10.1007/s40292-024-00665-x
Matteo Fortuna, Chiara Tognola, Michela Algeri, Atea Shkodra, Rita Cristina Myriam Intravaia, Stefano Pezzoli, Ilaria Garofani, Martina Morelli, Elena Gualini, Saverio Fabbri, Luciana Sciume, Salvatore Riccobono, Giovanna Beretta, Cristina Giannattasio, Alessandro Maloberti
{"title":"Hyperuricemia in Cardiac Rehabilitation Patients: Prevalence and Association with Functional Improvement and Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction.","authors":"Matteo Fortuna, Chiara Tognola, Michela Algeri, Atea Shkodra, Rita Cristina Myriam Intravaia, Stefano Pezzoli, Ilaria Garofani, Martina Morelli, Elena Gualini, Saverio Fabbri, Luciana Sciume, Salvatore Riccobono, Giovanna Beretta, Cristina Giannattasio, Alessandro Maloberti","doi":"10.1007/s40292-024-00665-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40292-024-00665-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The role of uric acid (UA) and Hyper Uricemia (HU) in cardiac rehabilitation (CR) patients have been very little studied.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>To evaluate the prevalence of HU and if it is associated to the functional improvement obtained or the left ventricular Ejection Fraction (EF) in CR patients after Acute or Chronic Coronary Syndrome (ACS and CCS respectively).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We enrol 411 patients (62.4 ± 10.2 years; males 79.8%) enrolled in the CR program at Niguarda Hospital (Milan) from January 2012 to May 2023. HU was defined both as the classic cut-off (> 6 for females, > 7 mg/dL for males) and with the newly identified one by the URRAH study (> 5.1 for females, > 5.6 mg/dL for males). All patients performed a 6MWT and an echocardiography at the beginning and at the end of CR program.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Mean UA values were within the normal range (5.6 ± 1.4 mg/dL) with 19.5% (classic cut-off) HU patients with an increase to 47.4% with the newer one. Linear regression analysis showed no role for UA in determining functional improvement, while UA and hyperuricemia (classic cut-off) were associated to admission and discharge EF. The same was not with the URRAH cut-off.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>HU is as frequent in CR patients as in those with ACS and CCS. UA didn't correlate with functional recovery while it is associated with admission and discharge EF as also is for HU (classic cut-off). Whit the URRAH cut-off HU prevalence increases significantly, however, it doesn't show any significant association with EF.</p>","PeriodicalId":12890,"journal":{"name":"High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention","volume":" ","pages":"461-471"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11485182/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141897305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Commentary on "Short-Term Variability of Both Brachial and Aortic Blood Pressure is Increased in Patients with Immune-Mediated Chronic Inflammation". 关于 "免疫介导的慢性炎症患者肱动脉和主动脉血压的短期变异性增加 "的评论。
IF 3.1
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.1007/s40292-024-00658-w
F Saladini, P Palatini
{"title":"Commentary on \"Short-Term Variability of Both Brachial and Aortic Blood Pressure is Increased in Patients with Immune-Mediated Chronic Inflammation\".","authors":"F Saladini, P Palatini","doi":"10.1007/s40292-024-00658-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40292-024-00658-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12890,"journal":{"name":"High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention","volume":" ","pages":"359-360"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141300558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficacy and Safety of Radiofrequency-Based Renal Denervation on Resistant Hypertensive Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. 基于射频的肾脏去神经治疗对顽固性高血压患者的有效性和安全性:系统回顾与元分析》。
IF 3.1
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-19 DOI: 10.1007/s40292-024-00660-2
Luis Eduardo Rodrigues Sobreira, Fernando Baia Bezerra, Vitor Kendi Tsuchiya Sano, Artur de Oliveira Macena Lôbo, Jorge Henrique Cavalcanti Orestes Cardoso, Francinny Alves Kelly, Francisco Cezar Aquino de Moraes, Fernanda Marciano Consolim-Colombo
{"title":"Efficacy and Safety of Radiofrequency-Based Renal Denervation on Resistant Hypertensive Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.","authors":"Luis Eduardo Rodrigues Sobreira, Fernando Baia Bezerra, Vitor Kendi Tsuchiya Sano, Artur de Oliveira Macena Lôbo, Jorge Henrique Cavalcanti Orestes Cardoso, Francinny Alves Kelly, Francisco Cezar Aquino de Moraes, Fernanda Marciano Consolim-Colombo","doi":"10.1007/s40292-024-00660-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40292-024-00660-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>New therapies for resistant hypertension (RH), including renal denervation (RDN), have been studied.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>Access the safety and effectiveness of radiofrequency-based RDN vs pharmacological treatment for RH.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A thorough literature search was conducted across PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane databases, focusing on studies that compared the effects of radiofrequency-based RDN versus pharmacological treatment for RH. Treatment effects for binary and continuous endpoints were pooled and used, respectively, odds-ratio (OR) and mean differences (MD) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) to analyze continuous outcomes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In the 10 included studies, involving 1.182 patients, 682 received radiofrequency-based RDN. The follow-up period ranged from 6 to 84 months. Analysis revealed that the RDN group had a significant reduction in office systolic blood pressure (BP) (MD - 9.5 mmHg; 95% CI - 16.81 to - 2.29; P = 0.01), office diastolic BP (MD - 5.1 mmHg; 95% CI - 8.42 to - 2.80; P < 0.001), 24 h systolic BP (MD - 4.8 mmHg; 95% CI - 7.26 to - 2.42; P < 0.001). For 24 h diastolic BP RDN did not have a significant reduction (MD - 2.3 mmHg; 95% CI - 4.19 to - 0.52; P = 0.012). The heterogeneity between the studies was high, visible in the funnel and Baujat plots. The OR was non-significant for non-serious adverse events, but also clinically significant for hypertensive crises and strokes for the RDN group.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>While the pharmacological regimen of 3 or more anti-hypertensive, including a diuretic, still be the first-line option for RH treatment, our results support that radiofrequency-based RDN is superior in reducing global BP and is safe.</p>","PeriodicalId":12890,"journal":{"name":"High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention","volume":" ","pages":"329-340"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141418588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring Hypertension Patient Engagement Using mHealth. A Scoping Review. 探索利用移动医疗提高高血压患者参与度。范围综述。
IF 3.1
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-24 DOI: 10.1007/s40292-024-00656-y
Debora Rosa, Matteo Peverelli, Andrea Poliani, Giulia Villa, Duilio Fiorenzo Manara
{"title":"Exploring Hypertension Patient Engagement Using mHealth. A Scoping Review.","authors":"Debora Rosa, Matteo Peverelli, Andrea Poliani, Giulia Villa, Duilio Fiorenzo Manara","doi":"10.1007/s40292-024-00656-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40292-024-00656-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Widespread use of smartphone applications has opened new perspectives for home Blood Pressure monitoring based on mobile health (mHealth) technologies. Patient engagement has been dubbed 'the silver bullet of the century'.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>The aim was to identify the impact of engagement in patients with blood pressure using mHealth.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This scoping review was conducted in accordance with the Ark0sey and O'Malley framework.</p><p><strong>Database: </strong>Pubmed, CINAHL, Scopus and PsycInfo. This review considered both qualitative and quantitative primary searches. We excluded articles belonging to grey literature, secondary literature and paediatric setting. Between September and November 2023, the review was carried out.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 569 documents were retrieved from the four databases. After the deduplication process, five articles were removed. The selection process based on titles and abstracts included 133 records. Ten studies were selected and analysed. The reviewers identified the following themes: device type and mobile applications, engagement, blood pressure control, health behaviours and hypertension knowledge. Self-management using digital technologies in the home is strongly linked to engagement, reduction and control of Blood Pressure, improved health practices and increased knowledge of hypertension. Healthcare interventions using IT platforms have had a significant impact on the health outcomes of patients diagnosed with hypertension.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The review findings suggest the value of these technologies in improving patient engagement and, consequently, adherence to antihypertensive treatment and achieving blood pressure control rates, potentially reducing cardiovascular risk.</p>","PeriodicalId":12890,"journal":{"name":"High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention","volume":" ","pages":"341-357"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141442452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Central Obesity is Associated with Increased Left Ventricular Maximal Wall Thickness and Intrathoracic Adipose Tissue Measured with Cardiac Magnetic Resonance. 中心性肥胖与心脏磁共振测量的左心室最大壁厚和胸内脂肪组织增加有关。
IF 3.1
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-14 DOI: 10.1007/s40292-024-00659-9
Jarkko Marttila, Petri Sipola, Auni Juutilainen, Saara Sillanmäki, Marja Hedman, Johanna Kuusisto
{"title":"Central Obesity is Associated with Increased Left Ventricular Maximal Wall Thickness and Intrathoracic Adipose Tissue Measured with Cardiac Magnetic Resonance.","authors":"Jarkko Marttila, Petri Sipola, Auni Juutilainen, Saara Sillanmäki, Marja Hedman, Johanna Kuusisto","doi":"10.1007/s40292-024-00659-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40292-024-00659-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Central obesity (CO), characterized by an increased waist circumference increases the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and morbidity, yet the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. CO is often associated with general obesity, hypertension, and abnormal glucose tolerance, confounding the independent contribution of CO to CVD.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>We investigated the relationship of CO (without associated disorders) with left ventricular (LV) characteristics and intrathoracic adipose tissue (IAT) by cardiac magnetic resonance.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>LV characteristics, epicardial (EAT), and mediastinal adipose tissue (MAT) were measured from 29 normoglycemic, normotensive males with CO but without general obesity (waist circumference >100 cm, body mass index (BMI) <30 kg/m<sup>2</sup>) and 18 non-obese male controls.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>LV maximal wall thickness (LVMWT) and IAT but not LV mass or volumes were increased in CO subjects compared to controls (LVMWT, 12.3±1.2 vs. 10.7±1.5 mm, p < 0.001; EAT, 5.5±3.0 vs. 2.2±2.0 cm<sup>2</sup>, p = 0.001; MAT, 31.0±12.8 vs. 15.4±10.7 cm<sup>2</sup>, p < 0.001). The LVMWT was ≥12 mm in 69% of subjects with CO and 22% of controls (p = 0.002). In CO suspects, EAT correlated inversely with LV end-diastolic volume index (r = - 0.403, p = 0.037) and LV stroke volume (SV) (r = - 0.425, p = 0.027). MAT correlated inversely with SV (r = - 0.427, p=0.026) and positively with LVMWT (r = 0.399, p = 0.035). Among CO subjects, the waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) was an independent predictor of LVMWT (B = 22.4, β = 0.617, p < 0.001). The optimal cut-off with Youden's index for LV hypertrophy was identified at WHR 0.98 (sensitivity 85%, specificity 89%).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>CO independent of BMI is associated with LV hypertrophy and intrathoracic adipose tissue contributing to cardiovascular burden.</p>","PeriodicalId":12890,"journal":{"name":"High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention","volume":" ","pages":"389-399"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11322205/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141317047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Differences Between Afro-Caribbean and White Caucasian Olympic Athletes in Plasma Lipids Profile: A Cross-Sectional Single Center Study. 非裔加勒比人与白种高加索人奥运选手血浆脂质谱的差异:单中心横断面研究
IF 3.1
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-30 DOI: 10.1007/s40292-024-00654-0
Giuseppe Di Gioia, Lorenzo Buzzelli, Armando Ferrera, Maria Rosaria Squeo, Erika Lemme, Antonio Pelliccia
{"title":"Differences Between Afro-Caribbean and White Caucasian Olympic Athletes in Plasma Lipids Profile: A Cross-Sectional Single Center Study.","authors":"Giuseppe Di Gioia, Lorenzo Buzzelli, Armando Ferrera, Maria Rosaria Squeo, Erika Lemme, Antonio Pelliccia","doi":"10.1007/s40292-024-00654-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40292-024-00654-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Ethnic and gender differences in plasma lipid composition have been widely reported among the general population, but there are scarce data on athletes.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>To assess ethnic and gender differences in lipid profile across a large cohort of Olympic athletes practicing different sport disciplines METHODS: We enrolled 1165 Olympic athletes divided into power, endurance, and mixed disciplines according to European Society of Cardiology classification. Sixty-two (5.3%) were Afro-Caribbean. Body composition and fat mass percentage were measured. Blood samples were collected and lipid profile was investigated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Compared to Caucasians, Afro-Caribbeans had better lipid profile characterized by lower LDL (90 ± 25 mg/dL vs. 97.1 ± 26.2 mg/dL, p = 0.032) lower LDL/HDL ratio (1.39 ± 0.5 vs. 1.58 ± 0.6, p = 0.012), lower non-HDL-cholesterol (102.5 ± 27.4 mg/dL vs. 111.5 ± 28.5 mg/dL, p = 0.015) and lower TC/HDL (2.59 ± 0.6 vs. 2.82 ± 0.7, p = 0.010). Female Afro-Caribbeans showed lower TG/HDL ratio (p = 0.045) and TC/HDL ratio (p = 0.028), due to higher HDL (p = 0.005) compared to male Afro-Caribbeans. In Caucasian athletes, females showed even more evident differences with lower TC, LDL, and higher HDL with subsequent lower ratios compared to men. Moreover, endurance Caucasian athletes had lower LDL (p = 0.003) and TG (p = 0.017) plasmatic levels and higher HDL levels compared to non-endurance Caucasian athletes (p< 0.0001) CONCLUSIONS: Ethnicity and gender have a significant influence on plasmatic lipid balance in elite athletes and Afro-Caribbeans have favorable lipid profiles compared to Caucasians. Moreover, endurance sports, particularly in Caucasian athletes, are associated with better lipid profile compared to other type of sports.</p>","PeriodicalId":12890,"journal":{"name":"High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention","volume":" ","pages":"411-415"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141174442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Short-Term Variability of Both Brachial and Aortic Blood Pressure is Increased in Patients with Immune-mediated Chronic Inflammation. 免疫介导的慢性炎症患者肱动脉血压和主动脉血压的短期变异性都会增加。
IF 3.1
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-31 DOI: 10.1007/s40292-024-00651-3
Panagiota Anyfanti, Areti Triantafyllou, Antonios Lazaridis, Anastasia Malliora, Anastasia Margouta, Agapi Chionidou, Barbara Nikolaidou, Vasileios Kotsis, Eugenia Gkaliagkousi
{"title":"Short-Term Variability of Both Brachial and Aortic Blood Pressure is Increased in Patients with Immune-mediated Chronic Inflammation.","authors":"Panagiota Anyfanti, Areti Triantafyllou, Antonios Lazaridis, Anastasia Malliora, Anastasia Margouta, Agapi Chionidou, Barbara Nikolaidou, Vasileios Kotsis, Eugenia Gkaliagkousi","doi":"10.1007/s40292-024-00651-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40292-024-00651-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Blood pressure (BP) variability (BPV) has emerged as an indicator of subclinical organ damage and an independent predictor of cardiovascular disease (CVD) morbidity and mortality in high-risk populations.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>We aimed to assess short-term variability of both brachial and aortic BP in psoriasis, a common immune-mediated inflammatory disorder characterized by increased CVD risk.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Psoriasis patients and non-psoriasis individuals had their BP assessed throughout a 24 h period (Mobil-O-Graph device). Brachial and aortic BPV during the 24 h and the respective daytime and nighttime periods was calculated from relevant ambulatory BP profiles. In-house software was applied to automatically calculate average real variability (ARV) of brachial and aortic systolic (bSBP, aSBP) and diastolic BP (bDPB, aDBP), and the weighted standard deviation (wSD) of 24 h bSBP/aSBP. 24 h pulse wave velocity (PWV) and augmentation index (AIx) were used as widely applied markers of arterial stiffness.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Psoriasis patients (n = 74) presented increased ARV of 24 h and daytime bSBP/aSBP, and increased ARV of 24 h and daytime bDBP/aDBP, compared to controls (n = 40). PWV and AIx correlated with ARV of 24 h bSBP/aSBP, daytime bSBP/aSBP, while PWV further correlated with ARV of nighttime aSBP. The observed associations with PWV, yet not AIx, with indices of BPV remained significant after adjusting for CVD risk factors.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This is the first study reporting increased 24 h variability of both brachial and aortic BP in psoriasis. The association of short-term BPV with arterial stiffness implies a potential role of BPV in terms of CVD risk stratification in patients with chronic immune-mediated inflammation.</p>","PeriodicalId":12890,"journal":{"name":"High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention","volume":" ","pages":"361-368"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141179668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of Lipoprotein(a) Levels on Cardiovascular Risk Estimation. 脂蛋白(a)水平对心血管风险估计的影响。
IF 3.1
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.1007/s40292-024-00649-x
Walter Masson, Gabriel Waisman, Pablo Corral, Augusto Lavalle-Cobo, Melina Huerin, Leandro Barbagelata, Daniel Siniawski
{"title":"Impact of Lipoprotein(a) Levels on Cardiovascular Risk Estimation.","authors":"Walter Masson, Gabriel Waisman, Pablo Corral, Augusto Lavalle-Cobo, Melina Huerin, Leandro Barbagelata, Daniel Siniawski","doi":"10.1007/s40292-024-00649-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40292-024-00649-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>A new cardiovascular risk (CVR) calculator that incorporates Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] levels has recently been designed.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>To estimate CVR using the new score and to identify the reduction in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) or systolic blood pressure (SBP) necessary to balance the risk attributable to Lp(a).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>CVR throughout life and at 10 years was estimated with the new score in patients in primary prevention, both considering and not considering the value of Lp(a). When the estimated risk considering Lp(a) levels exceeded the baseline risk, the reduction in LDL-C levels or SBP necessary to balance the risk attributable to Lp(a) was calculated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In total, 671 patients (mean age 54.2 years, 47.2% women) were included. Globally, 22.7% of the population had high Lp(a) values (> 50 mg/dL or > 125 nmol/L). When calculating CVR throughout life and considering the Lp(a) value, the global risk increased in 66.7% of cases (median 19.3%). Similar results were observed when we assessed the 10-year risk. The risk associated with Lp(a) could be completely compensated by decreasing LDL-C (average 21 mg/dL) or SBP (average 6.3 mmHg) in 79.2% and 74.7% of cases, respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>When calculating the CVR with the new score, two-thirds and one-third of the population were bidirectionally recategorized as 'up' or 'down,' respectively. The decrease in LDL-C or SBP mitigated the increased risk caused by Lp(a) levels across a substantial proportion of patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":12890,"journal":{"name":"High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention","volume":" ","pages":"381-388"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140912202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association of Hypertension with Well-Being: Results from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) Study. 高血压与幸福的关系:行为风险因素监测系统 (BRFSS) 研究结果。
IF 3.1
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-22 DOI: 10.1007/s40292-024-00653-1
Dennis Wesselbaum
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