High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention最新文献

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Myocardial Mechanics in Acromegaly: A Meta-Analysis of Echocardiographic Studies. 肢端肥大症的心肌力学:超声心动图研究的 Meta 分析。
IF 3.1
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI: 10.1007/s40292-024-00667-9
Elisa Gherbesi, Andrea Faggiano, Carla Sala, Stefano Carugo, Guido Grassi, Cesare Cuspidi, Marijana Tadic
{"title":"Myocardial Mechanics in Acromegaly: A Meta-Analysis of Echocardiographic Studies.","authors":"Elisa Gherbesi, Andrea Faggiano, Carla Sala, Stefano Carugo, Guido Grassi, Cesare Cuspidi, Marijana Tadic","doi":"10.1007/s40292-024-00667-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40292-024-00667-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Evidence on myocardial deformation, detected by speckle tracking echocardiography (STE), in patients with acromegaly is scanty.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>The aim of the present meta-analysis was to provide an updated information on left ventricular (LV) systolic function assessed by global longitudinal strain (GLS) in patients with acromegaly and preserved LVEF.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Following the PRISMA guidelines, systematic searches were conducted across bibliographic databases (Pub-Med, OVID, EMBASE and Cochrane library) to identify eligible studies from inception up to June 30-2024. Clinical studies published in English reporting data on LV mechanics in patients with acromegaly and controls were included. The statistical difference of the echocardiographic variables of interest between groups such as LVEF and global longitudinal strain (GLS) was calculated by standardized mean difference (SMD) with 95% confidence interval (CI) by using random-effects models.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Seven studies including 288 patients with acromegaly and 294 healthy individuals were considered for the analysis. Pooled average LVEF values were 64.6 ± 1.5% in the healthy control group and 64.0 ± 1.3% in the acromegaly group (SMD: - 0.21 ± 0.22, CI -0.62/0.22, p = 0.34); the corresponding values of GLS were - 19.1.1 ± 1.2% and - 17.5 ± 1.2% (SMD: -0.52 ± 0.27, CI - 1.05/0.01, p = 0.05). No difference was found between the two groups for both global circumferential strain (GCS) and global radial strain (GRS).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our findings suggest that patients with acromegaly in which LVEF is completely comparable to healthy controls show an impairment in GLS of borderline statistical significance. Whether GLS assessment can actually unmask early alterations of systolic function in patients with acromegaly better than LVEF will need to be investigated by future studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":12890,"journal":{"name":"High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142145576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vericiguat on C-reactive Protein Level and Prognosis in Patients with Hypertensive Heart Failure. 韦立克对高血压性心力衰竭患者 C 反应蛋白水平和预后的影响
IF 3.1
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-08-22 DOI: 10.1007/s40292-024-00664-y
Yabing Cao, Yunjing Sun, Bo Miao, Xiao Zhang, Qingzhou Zhao, Liping Qi, Yaoqi Chen, Lingling Zhu
{"title":"Vericiguat on C-reactive Protein Level and Prognosis in Patients with Hypertensive Heart Failure.","authors":"Yabing Cao, Yunjing Sun, Bo Miao, Xiao Zhang, Qingzhou Zhao, Liping Qi, Yaoqi Chen, Lingling Zhu","doi":"10.1007/s40292-024-00664-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40292-024-00664-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Hypertensive heart failure (HHF) has a high incidence and poor prognosis.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>This article evaluated the efficacy and safety of Vericiguat in HHF and analyzed the relationship between C-reactive protein (CRP) levels and patient prognosis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>110 HHF patients were divided into Placebo and Vericiguat groups. Cardiac function was assessed by echocardiography and 6-minute walk test (6MWT). Blood samples were collected to detect the levels of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), cardiac troponin I (cTnI), endothelin (ET-1), nitric oxide (NO), and CRP.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Left ventricular end systolic diameter (LVESD) and left ventricular end diastolic dimension (LVEDD) were reduced, the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and 6MWT were increased, and the serum levels of NT-proBNP, cTnI, ET-1, NO, and CRP were decreased in Vericiguat group as against Placebo group; The total effective rate was 76.4% in Placebo group and 92.7% in Vericiguat group (P < 0.05). The adverse reaction rate was 10.9% and 9.1% (P > 0.05). The proportion of persons with poor prognosis and no improvement of cardiac function in patients with highly expressed CRP before treatment was higher as against patients with low expression of CRP (P < 0.05). Highly expressed CRP is an independent risk factor for poor prognosis.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Vericiguat is safe and effective in improving cardiac function in HHF patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":12890,"journal":{"name":"High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142016982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of EMR ML Mining Methods for Measuring Association between Metal Mixture and Mortality for Hypertension. 评估用于测量金属混合物与高血压死亡率之间关联的 EMR ML 挖掘方法。
IF 3.1
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI: 10.1007/s40292-024-00666-w
Site Xu, Mu Sun
{"title":"Assessment of EMR ML Mining Methods for Measuring Association between Metal Mixture and Mortality for Hypertension.","authors":"Site Xu, Mu Sun","doi":"10.1007/s40292-024-00666-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40292-024-00666-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>There are limited data available regarding the connection between heavy metal exposure and mortality among hypertension patients.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>We intend to establish an interpretable machine learning (ML) model with high efficiency and robustness that monitors mortality based on heavy metal exposure among hypertension patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Our datasets were obtained from the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES, 2013-2018). We developed 5 ML models for mortality prediction among hypertension patients by heavy metal exposure, and tested them by 10 discrimination characteristics. Further, we chose the optimally performing model after parameter adjustment by genetic algorithm (GA) for prediction. Finally, in order to visualize the model's ability to make decisions, we used SHapley Additive exPlanation (SHAP) and Local Interpretable Model-Agnostic Explanations (LIME) algorithm to illustrate the features. The study included 2347 participants in total.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A best-performing eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGB) with GA for mortality prediction among hypertension patients by 13 heavy metals was selected (AUC 0.959; 95% CI 0.953-0.965; accuracy 96.8%). According to sum of SHAP values, cadmium (0.094), cobalt (2.048), lead (1.12), tungsten (0.129) in urine, and lead (2.026), mercury (1.703) in blood positively influenced the model, while barium (- 0.001), molybdenum (- 2.066), antimony (- 0.398), tin (- 0.498), thallium (- 2.297) in urine, and selenium (- 0.842), manganese (- 1.193) in blood negatively influenced the model.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Hypertension patients' mortality associated with heavy metal exposure was predicted by an efficient, robust, and interpretable GA-XGB model with SHAP and LIME. Cadmium, cobalt, lead, tungsten in urine, and mercury in blood are positively correlated with mortality, while barium, molybdenum, antimony, tin, thallium in urine, and lead, selenium, manganese in blood is negatively correlated with mortality.</p>","PeriodicalId":12890,"journal":{"name":"High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141916583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hyperuricemia in Cardiac Rehabilitation Patients: Prevalence and Association with Functional Improvement and Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction. 心脏康复患者的高尿酸血症:高尿酸血症在心脏康复患者中的发病率及其与功能改善和左心室射血分数的关系
IF 3.1
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI: 10.1007/s40292-024-00665-x
Matteo Fortuna, Chiara Tognola, Michela Algeri, Atea Shkodra, Rita Cristina Myriam Intravaia, Stefano Pezzoli, Ilaria Garofani, Martina Morelli, Elena Gualini, Saverio Fabbri, Luciana Sciume, Salvatore Riccobono, Giovanna Beretta, Cristina Giannattasio, Alessandro Maloberti
{"title":"Hyperuricemia in Cardiac Rehabilitation Patients: Prevalence and Association with Functional Improvement and Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction.","authors":"Matteo Fortuna, Chiara Tognola, Michela Algeri, Atea Shkodra, Rita Cristina Myriam Intravaia, Stefano Pezzoli, Ilaria Garofani, Martina Morelli, Elena Gualini, Saverio Fabbri, Luciana Sciume, Salvatore Riccobono, Giovanna Beretta, Cristina Giannattasio, Alessandro Maloberti","doi":"10.1007/s40292-024-00665-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40292-024-00665-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The role of uric acid (UA) and Hyper Uricemia (HU) in cardiac rehabilitation (CR) patients have been very little studied.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>To evaluate the prevalence of HU and if it is associated to the functional improvement obtained or the left ventricular Ejection Fraction (EF) in CR patients after Acute or Chronic Coronary Syndrome (ACS and CCS respectively).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We enrol 411 patients (62.4 ± 10.2 years; males 79.8%) enrolled in the CR program at Niguarda Hospital (Milan) from January 2012 to May 2023. HU was defined both as the classic cut-off (> 6 for females, > 7 mg/dL for males) and with the newly identified one by the URRAH study (> 5.1 for females, > 5.6 mg/dL for males). All patients performed a 6MWT and an echocardiography at the beginning and at the end of CR program.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Mean UA values were within the normal range (5.6 ± 1.4 mg/dL) with 19.5% (classic cut-off) HU patients with an increase to 47.4% with the newer one. Linear regression analysis showed no role for UA in determining functional improvement, while UA and hyperuricemia (classic cut-off) were associated to admission and discharge EF. The same was not with the URRAH cut-off.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>HU is as frequent in CR patients as in those with ACS and CCS. UA didn't correlate with functional recovery while it is associated with admission and discharge EF as also is for HU (classic cut-off). Whit the URRAH cut-off HU prevalence increases significantly, however, it doesn't show any significant association with EF.</p>","PeriodicalId":12890,"journal":{"name":"High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141897305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Position Statement of the Italian Society of Cardiovascular Prevention (SIPREC) and Italian Heart Failure Association (ITAHFA) on Cardiac Rehabilitation and Protection Programs as a Cornerstone of Secondary Prevention after Myocardial Infarction or Revascularization. 意大利心血管预防学会 (SIPREC) 和意大利心力衰竭协会 (ITAHFA) 关于心脏康复和保护计划的立场声明,作为心肌梗塞或血管重建后二级预防的基石。
IF 3.1
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.1007/s40292-024-00663-z
Giovanna Gallo, Maurizio Volterrani, Massimo Fini, Barbara Sposato, Camillo Autore, Giuliano Tocci, Massimo Volpe
{"title":"Position Statement of the Italian Society of Cardiovascular Prevention (SIPREC) and Italian Heart Failure Association (ITAHFA) on Cardiac Rehabilitation and Protection Programs as a Cornerstone of Secondary Prevention after Myocardial Infarction or Revascularization.","authors":"Giovanna Gallo, Maurizio Volterrani, Massimo Fini, Barbara Sposato, Camillo Autore, Giuliano Tocci, Massimo Volpe","doi":"10.1007/s40292-024-00663-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40292-024-00663-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Despite the remarkable and progressive advances made in the prevention and management of cardiovascular diseases, the recurrence of cardiovascular events remains unacceptably elevated with a notable size of the residual risk. Indeed, in patients who suffered from myocardial infarction or who underwent percutaneous or surgical myocardial revascularization, life-style changes and optimized pharmacological therapy with antiplatelet drugs, lipid lowering agents, beta-blockers, renin angiotensin system inhibitors and antidiabetic drugs, when appropriate, are systematically prescribed but they might be insufficient to protect from further events. In such a context, an increasing body of evidence supports the benefits of cardiac rehabilitation (CR) in the setting of secondary cardiovascular prevention, consisting in the reduction of myocardial oxygen demands, in the inhibition of atherosclerotic plaque progression and in an improvement of exercise performance, quality of life and survival. However, prescription and implementation of CR programs is still not sufficiently considered.The aim of this position paper of the Italian Society of Cardiovascular Prevention (SIPREC) and of the Italian Heart Failure Association (ITAHFA) is to examine the reasons of the insufficient use of this strategy in clinical practice and to propose some feasible solutions to overcome this clinical gap.</p>","PeriodicalId":12890,"journal":{"name":"High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141765842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Red Blood Cell Distribution Width is a Biomarker of Red Cell Dysfunction Associated with High Systemic Inflammation and a Prognostic Marker in Heart Failure and Cardiovascular Disease: A Potential Predictor of Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence. 红细胞分布宽度是与高系统炎症相关的红细胞功能障碍的生物标志物,也是心力衰竭和心血管疾病的预后标志物:心房颤动复发的潜在预测指标。
IF 3.1
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.1007/s40292-024-00662-0
Artemio García-Escobar, Rosa Lázaro-García, Javier Goicolea-Ruigómez, David González-Casal, Adolfo Fontenla-Cerezuela, Nina Soto, Jorge González-Panizo, Tomás Datino, Gonzalo Pizarro, Raúl Moreno, José Ángel Cabrera
{"title":"Red Blood Cell Distribution Width is a Biomarker of Red Cell Dysfunction Associated with High Systemic Inflammation and a Prognostic Marker in Heart Failure and Cardiovascular Disease: A Potential Predictor of Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence.","authors":"Artemio García-Escobar, Rosa Lázaro-García, Javier Goicolea-Ruigómez, David González-Casal, Adolfo Fontenla-Cerezuela, Nina Soto, Jorge González-Panizo, Tomás Datino, Gonzalo Pizarro, Raúl Moreno, José Ángel Cabrera","doi":"10.1007/s40292-024-00662-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40292-024-00662-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>At the beginning of the 21st century, approximately 2.3 million US adults had atrial fibrillation (AF), and there has been a 60% increase in hospital admissions for AF. Given that the expectancy is a continuous increase in incidence, it portends a severe healthcare problem. Considerable evidence supports the immune system and inflammatory response in cardiac tissue, and circulatory processes are involved in the physiopathology of AF. In this regard, finding novel inflammatory biomarkers that predict AF recurrence after catheter ablation (CA) is a prime importance global healthcare problem. Many inflammatory biomarkers and natriuretic peptides came out and were shown to have predictive capabilities for AF recurrence in patients undergoing CA. In this regard, some studies have shown that red blood cell distribution width (RDW) is associated with the risk of incident AF. This review aimed to provide an update on the evidence of the RDW as a biomarker of red cell dysfunction and its association with high systemic inflammation, and with the risk of incident AF. Through the literature review, we will highlight the most relevant studies of the RDW related to AF recurrence after CA. Many studies demonstrated that RDW is associated with all cause-mortality, heart failure, cardiovascular disease, and AF, probably because RDW is a biomarker of red blood cell dysfunction associated with high systemic inflammation, reflecting an advanced heart disease with prognostic implications in heart failure and cardiovascular disease. Thus, suggesting that could be a potential predictor for AF recurrence after CA. Moreover, the RDW is a parameter included in routine full blood count, which is low-cost, quick, and easy to obtain. We provided an update on the evidence of the most relevant studies of the RDW related to AF recurrence after CA, as well as the mechanism of the high RDW and its association with high systemic inflammation and prognostic marker in cardiovascular disease and heart failure.</p>","PeriodicalId":12890,"journal":{"name":"High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141731068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Results of a Telehealth Program in Patients with Cardiovascular Risk Factors in low and Middle-Income Countries. 中低收入国家心血管风险因素患者远程医疗计划的成果。
IF 3.1
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.1007/s40292-024-00661-1
Claudia Ciuffarella, Alessandro Maloberti, Fosca Quarti-Trevano, Raffaella Dell'Oro, Rita Facchetti, Guido Grassi
{"title":"Results of a Telehealth Program in Patients with Cardiovascular Risk Factors in low and Middle-Income Countries.","authors":"Claudia Ciuffarella, Alessandro Maloberti, Fosca Quarti-Trevano, Raffaella Dell'Oro, Rita Facchetti, Guido Grassi","doi":"10.1007/s40292-024-00661-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40292-024-00661-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12890,"journal":{"name":"High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141563247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Commentary on "Short-Term Variability of Both Brachial and Aortic Blood Pressure is Increased in Patients with Immune-Mediated Chronic Inflammation". 关于 "免疫介导的慢性炎症患者肱动脉和主动脉血压的短期变异性增加 "的评论。
IF 3.1
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.1007/s40292-024-00658-w
F Saladini, P Palatini
{"title":"Commentary on \"Short-Term Variability of Both Brachial and Aortic Blood Pressure is Increased in Patients with Immune-Mediated Chronic Inflammation\".","authors":"F Saladini, P Palatini","doi":"10.1007/s40292-024-00658-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40292-024-00658-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12890,"journal":{"name":"High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141300558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficacy and Safety of Radiofrequency-Based Renal Denervation on Resistant Hypertensive Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. 基于射频的肾脏去神经治疗对顽固性高血压患者的有效性和安全性:系统回顾与元分析》。
IF 3.1
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-19 DOI: 10.1007/s40292-024-00660-2
Luis Eduardo Rodrigues Sobreira, Fernando Baia Bezerra, Vitor Kendi Tsuchiya Sano, Artur de Oliveira Macena Lôbo, Jorge Henrique Cavalcanti Orestes Cardoso, Francinny Alves Kelly, Francisco Cezar Aquino de Moraes, Fernanda Marciano Consolim-Colombo
{"title":"Efficacy and Safety of Radiofrequency-Based Renal Denervation on Resistant Hypertensive Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.","authors":"Luis Eduardo Rodrigues Sobreira, Fernando Baia Bezerra, Vitor Kendi Tsuchiya Sano, Artur de Oliveira Macena Lôbo, Jorge Henrique Cavalcanti Orestes Cardoso, Francinny Alves Kelly, Francisco Cezar Aquino de Moraes, Fernanda Marciano Consolim-Colombo","doi":"10.1007/s40292-024-00660-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40292-024-00660-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>New therapies for resistant hypertension (RH), including renal denervation (RDN), have been studied.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>Access the safety and effectiveness of radiofrequency-based RDN vs pharmacological treatment for RH.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A thorough literature search was conducted across PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane databases, focusing on studies that compared the effects of radiofrequency-based RDN versus pharmacological treatment for RH. Treatment effects for binary and continuous endpoints were pooled and used, respectively, odds-ratio (OR) and mean differences (MD) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) to analyze continuous outcomes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In the 10 included studies, involving 1.182 patients, 682 received radiofrequency-based RDN. The follow-up period ranged from 6 to 84 months. Analysis revealed that the RDN group had a significant reduction in office systolic blood pressure (BP) (MD - 9.5 mmHg; 95% CI - 16.81 to - 2.29; P = 0.01), office diastolic BP (MD - 5.1 mmHg; 95% CI - 8.42 to - 2.80; P < 0.001), 24 h systolic BP (MD - 4.8 mmHg; 95% CI - 7.26 to - 2.42; P < 0.001). For 24 h diastolic BP RDN did not have a significant reduction (MD - 2.3 mmHg; 95% CI - 4.19 to - 0.52; P = 0.012). The heterogeneity between the studies was high, visible in the funnel and Baujat plots. The OR was non-significant for non-serious adverse events, but also clinically significant for hypertensive crises and strokes for the RDN group.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>While the pharmacological regimen of 3 or more anti-hypertensive, including a diuretic, still be the first-line option for RH treatment, our results support that radiofrequency-based RDN is superior in reducing global BP and is safe.</p>","PeriodicalId":12890,"journal":{"name":"High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141418588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring Hypertension Patient Engagement Using mHealth. A Scoping Review. 探索利用移动医疗提高高血压患者参与度。范围综述。
IF 3.1
High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-24 DOI: 10.1007/s40292-024-00656-y
Debora Rosa, Matteo Peverelli, Andrea Poliani, Giulia Villa, Duilio Fiorenzo Manara
{"title":"Exploring Hypertension Patient Engagement Using mHealth. A Scoping Review.","authors":"Debora Rosa, Matteo Peverelli, Andrea Poliani, Giulia Villa, Duilio Fiorenzo Manara","doi":"10.1007/s40292-024-00656-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40292-024-00656-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Widespread use of smartphone applications has opened new perspectives for home Blood Pressure monitoring based on mobile health (mHealth) technologies. Patient engagement has been dubbed 'the silver bullet of the century'.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>The aim was to identify the impact of engagement in patients with blood pressure using mHealth.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This scoping review was conducted in accordance with the Ark0sey and O'Malley framework.</p><p><strong>Database: </strong>Pubmed, CINAHL, Scopus and PsycInfo. This review considered both qualitative and quantitative primary searches. We excluded articles belonging to grey literature, secondary literature and paediatric setting. Between September and November 2023, the review was carried out.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 569 documents were retrieved from the four databases. After the deduplication process, five articles were removed. The selection process based on titles and abstracts included 133 records. Ten studies were selected and analysed. The reviewers identified the following themes: device type and mobile applications, engagement, blood pressure control, health behaviours and hypertension knowledge. Self-management using digital technologies in the home is strongly linked to engagement, reduction and control of Blood Pressure, improved health practices and increased knowledge of hypertension. Healthcare interventions using IT platforms have had a significant impact on the health outcomes of patients diagnosed with hypertension.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The review findings suggest the value of these technologies in improving patient engagement and, consequently, adherence to antihypertensive treatment and achieving blood pressure control rates, potentially reducing cardiovascular risk.</p>","PeriodicalId":12890,"journal":{"name":"High Blood Pressure & Cardiovascular Prevention","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141442452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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