Current Psychiatry Reports最新文献_第3页

The Use of Artificial Intelligence for Personalized Treatment in Psychiatry. 人工智能在精神病学个性化治疗中的应用。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2025-12-29 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-025-01656-y

Sara Jalali, Qiong You, Victoria Xu, Langfan Chen, Jonathan Zini, Tihare Zamorano, Yangyu Luo, Timothy Friesen, Gabriel James Fontana, David Benrimoh

{"title":"The Use of Artificial Intelligence for Personalized Treatment in Psychiatry.","authors":"Sara Jalali, Qiong You, Victoria Xu, Langfan Chen, Jonathan Zini, Tihare Zamorano, Yangyu Luo, Timothy Friesen, Gabriel James Fontana, David Benrimoh","doi":"10.1007/s11920-025-01656-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-025-01656-y","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: This review examines the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in psychiatry in the past 5 years across four domains: screening; outcome prediction; risk and relapse prediction; and psychotherapy.Recent findings: Machine learning models applied to questionnaires, electronic health records, neuroimaging, and digital phenotyping data demonstrate promising results for predicting symptom trajectories, relapse risk and treatment response, but external and clinical validation is rare. Randomized controlled trials provide some evidence for AI-enabled clinical decision support, but only preliminary evidence for chatbot-delivered psychotherapy. Some preliminary evidence for chatbots in screening exists. Ethical risks, including automation bias, model opacity and socioemotional harms, complicate integration into practice. Current evidence only supports AI's role as a complement to clinical expertise. To realize safe integration of AI into clinical practice, future work should focus on prospective, multi-site trials with active comparators, external validation across diverse populations, transparent reporting, and governance frameworks that prioritize explainability, oversight, and equity.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":"28 1","pages":"7"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145849154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Staying Relevant in the Digital Age: Exploring the Evolving Frontier of Telehealth for Mental Health in the Military Health System and Veterans Health Administration. 在数字时代保持相关性：探索军事卫生系统和退伍军人健康管理中心理健康远程医疗的不断发展的前沿。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2025-12-29 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-025-01651-3

Elizabeth A Greene, Eric J Serpico, Gary L Legault, Scott G Williams

{"title":"Staying Relevant in the Digital Age: Exploring the Evolving Frontier of Telehealth for Mental Health in the Military Health System and Veterans Health Administration.","authors":"Elizabeth A Greene, Eric J Serpico, Gary L Legault, Scott G Williams","doi":"10.1007/s11920-025-01651-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-025-01651-3","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: This review examines recent evidence for the effectiveness of telehealth in treating Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), alcohol use disorder, and insomnia in military veterans and active-duty service members (ADSMs).Recent findings: Recent randomized controlled trials and prospective cohort studies provide strong evidence that synchronous video-teleconference based therapy is effective for PTSD, MDD, and insomnia in this population. There is growing evidence for the effectiveness of internet-based self-guided therapy, particularly when combined with coaching support provided by telemedicine, for symptoms of PTSD, MDD, and insomnia. The effectiveness of telehealth in the treatment of alcohol use disorders is less well-supported, as is the effectiveness of mobile applications. These findings are supported by the team's analysis of the literature as well as an analysis provided by an Artificial Intelligence (AI) platform. The current evidence supports the use of synchronous video-teleconference and internet-based self-guided therapy with coaching support in the treatment of several common diagnoses in the military veteran and ADSM populations. Other modalities of telehealth require further research.Human and animal rights: This article does not contain any studies with human or animal subjects performed by any of the authors.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":"28 1","pages":"8"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12748128/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145849174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Recent Innovations in Eating Disorder Prevention and Early Intervention. 饮食失调预防和早期干预的最新创新。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2025-12-26 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-025-01657-x

Kennedi Burton, Jennifer Finkelstein, Tiffany A Brown

引用次数: 0

A Critical Review of Post-Childbirth Pain Experiences and Management in Relation to Postpartum Depression Risk for Racial and Ethnic Minorities. 少数民族与产后抑郁风险相关的分娩后疼痛经历及处理综述

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2025-12-22 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-025-01655-z

Sandraluz Lara-Cinisomo, Sudhamshi Beeram, Melany E Romero

{"title":"A Critical Review of Post-Childbirth Pain Experiences and Management in Relation to Postpartum Depression Risk for Racial and Ethnic Minorities.","authors":"Sandraluz Lara-Cinisomo, Sudhamshi Beeram, Melany E Romero","doi":"10.1007/s11920-025-01655-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-025-01655-z","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: This critical review examines literature published between January 2020 and January 2025, focusing on overlapping pain-related factors during and after childbirth (e.g., pain experiences and management). These factors may increase vulnerability to postpartum depression, especially among racial and ethnic minorities.Recent findings: The findings from the 23 studies reviewed indicate that several factors contribute to peripartum pain experienced by individuals giving birth. Factors influencing the birthing person's pain experiences include their mental health during pregnancy (such as depression and anxiety), delivery method (especially cesarean), pain management practices, discrimination toward racial and ethnic minorities, and overall neglect of pain. Additionally, healthcare providers' beliefs about pain management play a role in postpartum pain experiences. Individuals with a history of depression or anxiety often experience more severe postpartum pain. Mode of delivery is an important factor, as cesarean deliveries are associated with more severe pain than vaginal deliveries. However, intrapartum experiences and pain management significantly influence pain ratings. Analgesics during and after labor may buffer postpartum pain, but not always. Additionally, pain relief medications for patients with opioid use disorders can impact postpartum pain management. While healthcare providers rely on clinical assessments and patient-centered approaches to inform postpartum pain management, data from racial and ethnic minorities revealed that healthcare professionals often fail to recognize these patients' pain. This underscores the disparities in perspectives and experiences among patients. Post-childbirth pain experiences and their management strategies may increase the risk of postpartum depression, highlighting the necessity for researchers and practitioners to consider them.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":"28 1","pages":"5"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12722473/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145803314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevalence of Self-Reported Diagnoses of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) among Post-secondary Students in the U.S.: A Narrative Review. 美国中学生自我报告诊断为注意缺陷/多动障碍（ADHD）的患病率：一项叙述性回顾。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2025-12-13 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-025-01653-1

Yaejin Cha, Justin J Choi, James Aluri

引用次数: 0

Children's Coping in Disasters: Developments, Challenges, and Future Directions. 儿童在灾难中的应对：发展、挑战和未来方向。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2025-12-08 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-025-01654-0

Tara Powell, Flora Cohen, Maegan Ramchal

{"title":"Children's Coping in Disasters: Developments, Challenges, and Future Directions.","authors":"Tara Powell, Flora Cohen, Maegan Ramchal","doi":"10.1007/s11920-025-01654-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-025-01654-0","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: We review the published literature on children's coping in disasters, focusing on disaster type, cultural and socio-demographic influences, and the methods used to assess coping.Recent findings: Disasters affect children and youth in diverse ways, shaped by both disaster type and broader contextual factors. Research has grown considerably over the past two decades, offering insights into adaptive and maladaptive coping in disaster contexts. However, the field remains constrained by several limitations: a lack of consensus on how coping is conceptualized in children, limited standardized measures specific to disaster contexts, and few culturally adapted tools that capture diverse coping processes across settings. A deeper understanding of children's disaster coping can be achieved by addressing gaps in definitions and tools through clearer conceptualization, culturally grounded measures, and longitudinal, multi-systems approaches. Addressing these gaps will help strengthen supports for children facing the increasing frequency and severity of disasters.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":"28 1","pages":"3"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12686008/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145699963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Changes in Child and Youth Mental Health Following the Return To In-Person Learning Post-COVID-19 Pandemic. covid -19大流行后回归面对面学习后儿童和青少年心理健康的变化

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-07 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-025-01642-4

Erika Felix, Jennifer Greif Green

{"title":"Changes in Child and Youth Mental Health Following the Return To In-Person Learning Post-COVID-19 Pandemic.","authors":"Erika Felix, Jennifer Greif Green","doi":"10.1007/s11920-025-01642-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-025-01642-4","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: Changes in youth mental health during the pandemic have been well documented globally, but research on how mental health changed when schools returned to in-person learning is just emerging. This review summarizes the available global research on child and youth mental health following school reopening for in-person learning.Recent findings: Results varied by the mental health indicator being assessed and by subgroups of children and youth, with age-related differences, and possible gender-related influences. Some modifiable risk and protective factors examined included time spent on homework; internet and social media use; physical activity; communication/conflict with others; optimism; social relationships with family, teacher and peers; parental mental health; and inconsistent discipline. Some youth fared better when schools reopened in-person, but for others mental health challenges persisted. Mental health services shifted during the height of the pandemic, and some supports are no longer available. Continued monitoring is needed to help with recovery and resilience.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":" ","pages":"704-710"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12592289/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145238474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Dynamics of Mood in Bipolar Disorder: How Mathematical Models Help Phenotype Individuals, Forecast Mood, and Clarify Underlying Mechanisms. 双相情感障碍的情绪动态：数学模型如何帮助表现型个体，预测情绪，并阐明潜在机制。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-27 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-025-01647-z

Amy L Cochran, Jimmy Vineyard

{"title":"The Dynamics of Mood in Bipolar Disorder: How Mathematical Models Help Phenotype Individuals, Forecast Mood, and Clarify Underlying Mechanisms.","authors":"Amy L Cochran, Jimmy Vineyard","doi":"10.1007/s11920-025-01647-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-025-01647-z","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: Mood in bipolar disorder (BP) fluctuates in complex and unpredictable ways that resist simple explanation. To capture this complexity, researchers have turned to modeling mood dynamics. This review organizes the recent literature around three key questions: How can modeling help phenotype BP? Can models accurately predict future mood? And can modeling clarify mechanisms underlying mood instability?Recent findings: Models of mood dynamics carry clinically relevant information beyond standard measures, differentiating BP from other disorders and reflecting treatment response and impairment. Yet their ability to forecast mood tends to deteriorate within days, raising the possibility that fleeting predictability may be intrinsic to BP, not simply a technical limitation. Mood also appears to be best represented by two or more continuous latent dimensions, with states like mania and depression appearing as loosely defined regions. However, how mood unfolds over time remains poorly understood, particularly the relative influence of internal dynamics versus external triggers. Looking ahead, two priorities stand out: applying these models in real time to support clinical and research decisions, and validating them systematically through standardized forecasting tasks and shared longitudinal datasets integrating mood and physiological data. Together, these steps can help turn modeling into a practical tool for understanding and managing mood in BP.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":" ","pages":"687-696"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12592304/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145372301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Self-Guided Mental Health Interventions for Premenstrual Mood Symptoms. 经前期情绪症状的自我引导心理健康干预

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-25 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-025-01645-1

Jennifer L Gordon, Sneha Chenji

引用次数: 0

Assessing Military Mental Health during the Pandemic: A Five Country Collaboration. 评估大流行病期间的军人心理健康：五国合作。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-12 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-024-01522-3

Jennifer E C Lee, Clare Bennett, Neanne Bennett, Fethi Bouak, Irina Goldenberg, Kate Harrison, Heather McCuaig Edge, Amy Millikan Bell, Phillip J Quartana, Maj Amos Simms, Amy B Adler

{"title":"Assessing Military Mental Health during the Pandemic: A Five Country Collaboration.","authors":"Jennifer E C Lee, Clare Bennett, Neanne Bennett, Fethi Bouak, Irina Goldenberg, Kate Harrison, Heather McCuaig Edge, Amy Millikan Bell, Phillip J Quartana, Maj Amos Simms, Amy B Adler","doi":"10.1007/s11920-024-01522-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-024-01522-3","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: Members of a technical panel representing Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the UK, and the US collaborated to develop surveys designed to provide military leaders with information to guide decisions early in the COVID-19 pandemic. The goal of this paper is to provide an overview of this collaboration and a review of findings from the resulting body of work.Recent findings: While surveys pointed to relatively favorable mental health and perceptions of leadership among military personnel early in the pandemic, these observations did not reflect the experiences of personnel deployed in COVID-19 response operations, nor were these observations reflective of later stages of the pandemic. Establishing and leveraging networks that enable the rapid development of employee surveys and sharing of results can serve as a pathway for empowering military leaders in times of crisis. Organizational support and leadership decisions are especially critical for maintaining well-being among personnel during crises.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":" ","pages":"733-742"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12592245/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142406226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0