Current Psychiatry Reports最新文献_第10页

Social Media Use and Youth Mental Health: Intervention-Focused Future Directions. 社交媒体使用与青少年心理健康:以干预为重点的未来方向。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01476-y

Jane Harness, Sarah E Domoff, Heide Rollings

引用次数: 0

Art Therapy Interventions for Syrian Child and Adolescent Refugees: Enhancing Mental Well-being and Resilience. 叙利亚儿童和青少年难民的艺术治疗干预：增强心理健康和复原力。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01474-0

Anies Al-Hroub

{"title":"Art Therapy Interventions for Syrian Child and Adolescent Refugees: Enhancing Mental Well-being and Resilience.","authors":"Anies Al-Hroub","doi":"10.1007/s11920-023-01474-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-023-01474-0","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: This critical review primarily aims to conduct a comprehensive assessment of recent studies conducted within the past 3 years, with a specific focus on the use of art therapy within Syrian child and adolescent refugee populations. The central objective of this inquiry is to explore the impact of art therapy interventions and provide critical insights into their effectiveness in enhancing the mental well-being and resilience of these young refugees.Recent findings: Recent research conducted within the past 3 years highlights the effectiveness of art therapy as an intervention strategy within Syrian child and adolescent refugee populations. These studies emphasize that art therapy offers a safe and supportive space for these young refugees to express emotions, process trauma, and improve their psychological well-being. It has shown promise in mitigating trauma-related challenges and fostering resilience among this group of refugee populations. Furthermore, art therapy plays a crucial role in preserving cultural identities and has proven to be versatile and adaptable to various artistic modalities. These findings underscore the potential of art therapy as a valuable tool for supporting the mental well-being and resilience of Syrian children and adolescent refugees, warranting further exploration and integration into their care and support programs. Recent studies on the use of art therapy within Syrian child and adolescent refugee communities reveal its potential as a powerful intervention strategy for enhancing mental well-being and resilience in this vulnerable population. The review identifies six key themes, highlighting the therapeutic benefits and versatility of art therapy. As we move forward, these findings offer promising future directions for research and practice in art therapy with this specific group of refugees, emphasizing the need for continued exploration and integration of this approach in supporting Syrian child and adolescent refugees.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":" ","pages":"857-863"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71520780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sadism and Personality Disorders. 悲伤与人格障碍。

IF 5.5 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01466-0

Jill Lobbestael, Ghizlane Slaoui, Mario Gollwitzer

{"title":"Sadism and Personality Disorders.","authors":"Jill Lobbestael, Ghizlane Slaoui, Mario Gollwitzer","doi":"10.1007/s11920-023-01466-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-023-01466-0","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: Sadistic pleasure-the enjoyment of harm-infliction to others-can have devastating interpersonal and societal consequences. The goal of the current review is to illuminate the nomological net of traits related to sadism. We aim to achieve an understanding of the current empirical status on the link between sadism and personality disorders, psychopathy, the Dark Triad, and basic personality traits in clinical and community-based samples.Recent findings: The field is dominated by self-report studies on the Dark Triad with convenience samples. The link with DSM personality disorders has hardly been empirically studied. Existing evidence shows that sadism is most strongly related to increased psychopathic personality traits. Sadism can originate both from the interpersonal, affective, and behavioural basis of dark personality traits. There are diverging ideas on the differential status between sadism, psychopathy, and other dark traits. Research is needed on the causal impact of the broader range of personality disorders on sadism, in more diverse samples, including behavioural assessments of sadistic pleasure, as well as on the interplay of such personality traits with situational and affective aspects, and victim attitudes.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":" ","pages":"569-576"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10654167/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49675434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Role of Peer Providers to Scale Up Psychological Treatments for Perinatal Populations Worldwide. 同伴提供者在扩大全球围产期人群心理治疗中的作用。

IF 5.5 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01459-z

Daisy R Singla, Katarina A Savel, Jessica F Magidson, Simone N Vigod, Cindy-Lee Dennis

{"title":"The Role of Peer Providers to Scale Up Psychological Treatments for Perinatal Populations Worldwide.","authors":"Daisy R Singla, Katarina A Savel, Jessica F Magidson, Simone N Vigod, Cindy-Lee Dennis","doi":"10.1007/s11920-023-01459-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-023-01459-z","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: Psychological treatments remain largely inaccessible to perinatal populations despite their robust effectiveness. This gap is partly due to the limited number of available treatment providers. In this review, we critically evaluate recent literature on task-sharing to peer providers and propose future directions.Recent findings: There is a growing evidence base demonstrating that peer providers can effectively deliver psychological treatments for perinatal populations, as well as engage in processes critical to quality assurance, such as measurement-based peer supervision. Findings have also highlighted some benefits of peers over licensed healthcare providers, such as enhanced collaborative relationships, reduced stigma, provision of social comparisons, and increased accessibility. Peer providers may be one solution to improve access to psychological treatments for perinatal populations. However, there is a need to address clinical, professional, and health-system level barriers to effectively leverage this cadre of treatment providers.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":" ","pages":"735-740"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41194368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Interpersonal Factors, Peer Relationship Stressors, and Gender Differences in Adolescent Depression. 青少年抑郁症的人际因素、同伴关系压力和性别差异。

IF 5.5 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01465-1

Julia R Potter, K Lira Yoon

{"title":"Interpersonal Factors, Peer Relationship Stressors, and Gender Differences in Adolescent Depression.","authors":"Julia R Potter, K Lira Yoon","doi":"10.1007/s11920-023-01465-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-023-01465-1","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: Compared to boys, girls value close relationships more. Thus, heightened affiliative proclivities may serve as a particularly salient psychosocial risk factor for depression in adolescent girls. The purpose of this review is to examine whether the preponderance of depression in girls is because of gender differences in interpersonal vulnerabilities and peer relationship stressors and/or in the associations between these factors and depression.Recent findings: Girls (vs. boys) exhibit higher levels of co-rumination and affective empathy, but not excessive reassurance-seeking. The prevalence of different forms of peer relationship stressors (e.g., peer victimization) varies by gender depending on the specific type. Evidence is mixed regarding gender differences in the association between peer victimization and depression. Gender differences in the association between peer victimization and depression not only depend on peer victimization subtype but also on the country. Most studies were conducted in non-clinical samples, highlighting the need for future research to assess major depressive disorder (not just depressive symptoms). Future research should also assess interpersonal factors (e.g., co-rumination) and peer relationship stressors together.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":" ","pages":"759-767"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41105797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Digital Tools in the Service of Peer and Social Support for Perinatal Mental Health. 为围产期心理健康提供同伴和社会支持服务的数字工具。

IF 5.5 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01464-2

Amit Baumel

引用次数: 0

Evidence-Based Recommendations for the Pharmacological Treatment of Women with Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders. 女性精神分裂症谱系障碍药物治疗的循证建议。

IF 5.5 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-21 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01460-6

Bodyl A Brand, Elske J M Willemse, Iris M H Hamers, Iris E Sommer

{"title":"Evidence-Based Recommendations for the Pharmacological Treatment of Women with Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders.","authors":"Bodyl A Brand, Elske J M Willemse, Iris M H Hamers, Iris E Sommer","doi":"10.1007/s11920-023-01460-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-023-01460-6","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: Despite clear evidence that sex differences largely impact the efficacy and tolerability of antipsychotic medication, current treatment guidelines for schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) do not differentiate between men and women. This review summarizes the available evidence on strategies that may improve pharmacotherapy for women and provides evidence-based recommendations to optimize treatment for women with schizophrenia.Recent findings: We systematically searched PubMed and Embase for peer-reviewed studies on three topics: (1) sex differences in dose-adjusted antipsychotic serum concentrations, (2) hormonal augmentation therapy with estrogen and estrogen-like compounds to improve symptom severity, and (3) strategies to reduce antipsychotic-induced hyperprolactinemia. Based on three database studies and one RCT, we found higher dose-adjusted concentrations in women compared to men for most antipsychotics. For quetiapine, higher concentrations were specifically found in older women. Based on two recent meta-analyses, both estrogen and raloxifene improved overall symptomatology. Most consistent findings were found for raloxifene augmentation in postmenopausal women. No studies evaluated the effects of estrogenic contraceptives on symptoms. Based on two meta-analyses and one RCT, adjunctive aripiprazole was the best-studied and safest strategy for lowering antipsychotic-induced hyperprolactinemia. Evidence-based recommendations for female-specific pharmacotherapy for SSD consist of (1) female-specific dosing for antipsychotics (guided by therapeutic drug monitoring), (2) hormonal replacement with raloxifene in postmenopausal women, and (3) aripiprazole addition as best evidenced option in case of antipsychotic-induced hyperprolactinemia. Combining these strategies could reduce side effects and improve outcome of women with SSD, which should be confirmed in future longitudinal RCTs.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":" ","pages":"723-733"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10654163/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49675433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Children's Psychological Reactions to Wildfires: a Review of Recent Literature. 儿童对野火的心理反应：近期文献综述。

IF 5.5 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-18 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01451-7

Medard K Adu, Belinda Agyapong, Vincent I O Agyapong

{"title":"Children's Psychological Reactions to Wildfires: a Review of Recent Literature.","authors":"Medard K Adu, Belinda Agyapong, Vincent I O Agyapong","doi":"10.1007/s11920-023-01451-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-023-01451-7","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: This review aims to synthesize currently available literature regarding the impact of wildfire on mental health, specifically the psychological reactions of children to wildfires. The information gathered from this review will help health experts understand and address the mental health needs of children during wildfire disasters and may serve as a base for future studies to evaluate evidence-based public health responses to mitigate adverse outcomes.Recent findings: The results identified post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, depression, stress, alcohol/substance misuse, hopelessness, low resilience, reduced quality of life, and self-esteem as the psychological conditions manifesting in children and adolescent post-wildfire disaster. PTSD was the most evaluated psychological reaction in the participants (7 out of eight studies). This review highlights that deleterious mental health effects, such as PTSD, depression, anxiety, and suicidality, can persist in children for years post-wildfire disaster. Factors such as gender, direct exposure to the wildfire, re-traumatization, and resilience informed or ameliorated the severity of the impact of wildfire on children and adolescents. Our findings further emphasize the need for multi-year funding and programs to support children and adolescents' mental health, including children with disabilities in the communities that have experienced wildfire disasters.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":" ","pages":"603-616"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41233177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Co-occurrence of Personality Disorders and Substance Use Disorders. 人格障碍和物质使用障碍的共同发生。

IF 5.5 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01452-6

Khrystyna Stetsiv, Ian A McNamara, Melissa Nance, Ryan W Carpenter

{"title":"The Co-occurrence of Personality Disorders and Substance Use Disorders.","authors":"Khrystyna Stetsiv, Ian A McNamara, Melissa Nance, Ryan W Carpenter","doi":"10.1007/s11920-023-01452-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-023-01452-6","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: Despite significant negative outcomes, the co-occurrence of personality disorders (PDs) and substance use disorders (SUDs) continues to be underrecognized, and the mechanisms contributing to this co-occurrence remain unclear. This review summarizes recent work on PD-SUD co-occurrence, with a focus on borderline and antisocial PDs, general substance use patterns among those with PDs, and the association of personality traits with SUDs.Recent findings: The prevalence of co-occurring PD-SUD is generally high, with estimates ranging depending on the type of PD and SUD, the population assessed, and the sampling methods and measures used. Current theoretical explanations for co-occurrence include shared etiology and predisposition models, with research highlighting the importance of transactional processes. Potential underlying mechanisms include personality traits and transdiagnostic characteristics. Recent research has increased focus on substances besides alcohol, dimensional models of personality pathology, and transactional explanations of co-occurrence, but more research is needed to disentangle the nuanced PD-SUD relationship.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":" ","pages":"545-554"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10798162/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41118099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Characteristics of Single vs. Multiple Suicide Attempters Among Adult Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 成年人群中单次与多次自杀未遂者的特征：系统综述和荟萃分析。

IF 5.5 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-23 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01461-5

Sofía Abascal-Peiró, Adrián Alacreu-Crespo, Inmaculada Peñuelas-Calvo, Jorge López-Castromán, Alejandro Porras-Segovia

{"title":"Characteristics of Single vs. Multiple Suicide Attempters Among Adult Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Sofía Abascal-Peiró, Adrián Alacreu-Crespo, Inmaculada Peñuelas-Calvo, Jorge López-Castromán, Alejandro Porras-Segovia","doi":"10.1007/s11920-023-01461-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-023-01461-5","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: We aimed to examine the factors that differentiate single and multiple suicide attempters in adult population. We followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines to conduct this review and meta-analysis. The review protocol was registered in PROSPERO. We carried out a systematic literature search in three databases to identify original studies that explored the differences between single and multiple suicide attempters among adult population.Recent findings: There might be meaningful differences between those individuals that attempt suicide once in their lifespan and those who make multiple attempts in terms of sociodemographic and clinical characteristics. There are no previous meta-analysis addressing this topic in the adult population. A total of 75 studies were included in the review and 69 were included in the meta-analysis. Multiple attempters were more likely to present certain disorders such as mood and psychotic disorders, as well as personality or substance use disorders. Higher suicide ideation and suicide intent scores also characterized this group. Childhood trauma experiences, stressful life events, and higher rates of hopelessness were statistically significant in multiple attempters. Identifying the factors predicting multiple suicide attempts helps to delineate a high-risk suicidal profile that should be taken into account in the clinical and suicide prevention scenario.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":" ","pages":"769-791"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41115650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0