Current Psychiatry Reports最新文献_第9页

A Criminological Perspective on the Sexual Victimization of Older Adults. 从犯罪学角度看老年人的性侵害问题。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-024-01482-8

Hana Georgoulis, Eric Beauregard, Julien Chopin

引用次数: 0

Cross-Cultural Validity of Sexual Recidivism Risk Assessments Using Static-99R, STABLE-2007, and the VRS-SO. 使用 Static-99R、STABLE-2007 和 VRS-SO 进行性累犯风险评估的跨文化有效性。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01480-2

L Maaike Helmus, Simran Ahmed, Seung C Lee, Mark E Olver

{"title":"Cross-Cultural Validity of Sexual Recidivism Risk Assessments Using Static-99R, STABLE-2007, and the VRS-SO.","authors":"L Maaike Helmus, Simran Ahmed, Seung C Lee, Mark E Olver","doi":"10.1007/s11920-023-01480-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-023-01480-2","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: The overrepresentation of certain racial/ethnic groups in criminal legal systems raises concerns about the cross-cultural application of risk assessment tools. We provide a framework for conceptualizing and measuring racial bias/fairness and review research for three tools assessing risk of sexual recidivism: Static-99R, STABLE-2007, and VRS-SO.Recent findings: Most cross-cultural research examines Static-99R and generally supports its use with Black, White, Hispanic, and Asian men. Preliminary research also supports STABLE-2007 with Asian men. Findings are most concerning for Indigenous men, where Static-99R and STABLE-2007 significantly predict sexual recidivism, but with significantly and meaningfully lower accuracy compared to White men. For the VRS-SO and the combined Static-99R/STABLE-2007 risk levels, predictive accuracy was not significantly lower for Indigenous men, for which we discuss several possible explanations. We offer considerations for risk scale selection with Indigenous men and highlight recent guidance produced for cross-cultural risk assessment.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":" ","pages":"27-36"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139416641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Threat Responses in Schizophrenia: A Negative Valence Systems Framework. 精神分裂症的威胁反应：负价系统框架

IF 5.5 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-06 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01479-9

Brandee Feola, Alexandra B Moussa-Tooks, Julia M Sheffield, Stephan Heckers, Neil D Woodward, Jennifer U Blackford

{"title":"Threat Responses in Schizophrenia: A Negative Valence Systems Framework.","authors":"Brandee Feola, Alexandra B Moussa-Tooks, Julia M Sheffield, Stephan Heckers, Neil D Woodward, Jennifer U Blackford","doi":"10.1007/s11920-023-01479-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-023-01479-9","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: Emotions are prominent in theories and accounts of schizophrenia but are largely understudied compared to cognition. Utilizing the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) Negative Valence Systems framework, we review the current knowledge of emotions in schizophrenia. Given the pivotal role of threat responses in theories of schizophrenia and the substantial evidence of altered threat responses, we focus on three components of Negative Valence Systems tied to threat responses: responses to acute threat, responses to potential threat, and sustained threat.Recent findings: Individuals with schizophrenia show altered responses to neutral stimuli during acute threat, bed nucleus of the stria terminalis connectivity in response to potential threat, and threat responses associated with sustained threat. Our review concludes that Negative Valence Systems are altered in schizophrenia; however, the level and evidence of alterations vary across the types of threat responses. We suggest avenues for future research to further understand and intervene on threat responses in schizophrenia.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":" ","pages":"9-25"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10962319/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139110853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Social Media and Youth Mental Health 社交媒体与青少年心理健康

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-12-16 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01478-w

{"title":"Social Media and Youth Mental Health","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s11920-023-01478-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-023-01478-w","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <h3>Purpose of Review</h3> We review recent evidence regarding the relationship between the social media (SM) habits, experiences, and the mental health of youth. We examine effects of social media use (SMU) on specific diagnoses including depression and anxiety. The relationship between psychiatric illness, specific SM experiences, and the issue of SM mental health contagion is also explored. <h3>Recent Findings</h3> Youth engagement in SMU has increased dramatically in recent years, concurrent with increases in prevalence of depression and anxiety. The relationship between SMU and mental illness is complex and depends on characteristics of the user (e.g., social comparison and fear of missing out (FOMO) and their SM habits and experiences (e.g., cyberbullying, and sexting,). SM engagement has distinct impacts on anxiety, depression, and suicidality. Growing evidence documents how SM may be a medium for psychiatric contagion. Research findings are largely correlational and dependent on subjective report, limiting their interpretation. <h3>Summary</h3> The mental health of youth is increasingly tied to their SMU, depending greatly on how youth engage with SM and resultant feedback. Future research must look to establish causality in relationships between SM and mental illness. ","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138687187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gender Differences in Risks of Suicide and Suicidal Behaviors in the USA: A Narrative Review. 美国自杀风险和自杀行为的性别差异：叙事综述。

IF 5.5 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01473-1

Rachel F Carretta, Sherry A McKee, Taeho Greg Rhee

引用次数: 0

An Introduction to Generative Artificial Intelligence in Mental Health Care: Considerations and Guidance. 生成式人工智能在精神卫生保健中的应用:思考与指导。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01477-x

Darlene R King, Guransh Nanda, Joel Stoddard, Allison Dempsey, Sarah Hergert, Jay H Shore, John Torous

引用次数: 0

Reproductive Health Among Those with Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: An Overview of Considerations Related to the Premenopausal Period, Pregnancy and Postpartum, and the Menopausal Transition, with a Focus on Recent Findings. 精神分裂症谱系障碍患者的生殖健康：与绝经前、妊娠和产后以及更年期过渡相关的考虑因素综述，重点关注最近的发现。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01472-2

Lucy C Barker, Simone N Vigod

{"title":"Reproductive Health Among Those with Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: An Overview of Considerations Related to the Premenopausal Period, Pregnancy and Postpartum, and the Menopausal Transition, with a Focus on Recent Findings.","authors":"Lucy C Barker, Simone N Vigod","doi":"10.1007/s11920-023-01472-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-023-01472-2","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) impact many aspects of reproductive health for women and non-binary and transgender individuals assigned female at birth. In this narrative review, we highlight considerations and recent research related to (1) the premenopausal period, (2) pregnancy and postpartum, and (3) the menopausal transition.Recent findings: Most recent research has focused on pregnancy and the postpartum period, and specifically on elucidating perinatal risk factors, adverse obstetrical and neonatal outcomes (and modifiable contributors such as smoking), long-term child health, and psychotropic medications (with reassuring results related antipsychotic-associated gestational diabetes mellitus and neurodevelopmental outcomes). Much less recent focus has been on menstruation and menopause, although some research has highlighted the relative worsening of illness peri-menstrually and peri-menopausally. Despite the many important reproductive considerations for those with SSD, many aspects including menstruation and menopause have received very little attention. Further research is needed on how to best support women, non-binary, and transgender people assigned female at birth with SSD throughout the lifespan.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":" ","pages":"793-802"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71421620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Presenting a Framework for Telebehavioral Health Implementation. 提出远程行为健康实施框架。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-13 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01470-4

Hossam Mahmoud, Hady Naal, Bridget Mitchell, Leroy Arenivar

{"title":"Presenting a Framework for Telebehavioral Health Implementation.","authors":"Hossam Mahmoud, Hady Naal, Bridget Mitchell, Leroy Arenivar","doi":"10.1007/s11920-023-01470-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-023-01470-4","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: This paper presents OPTIC as a framework to guide the conceptualization and implementation of telebehavioral health (TBH) in a comprehensive, structured, and accessible manner.Recent findings: There is a need for comprehensive frameworks for TBH implementation, yet current models and frameworks described in the literature have limitations. Many studies highlight favorable outcomes of TBH during COVID-19, along with increased adoption. However, despite the plethora of publications on general telehealth implementation, knowledge is disparate, inconsistent, not comprehensive, and not TBH-specific. The framework incorporates five components: Originating site, Patient population, Teleclinician, Information and communication technologies, and Cultural and regulatory context. These components, abbreviated using the acronym OPTIC, are discussed, with examples of implementation considerations under each component throughout the project cycle. The value and larger implications of OPTIC are discussed as a foundation for stakeholders involved with TBH, in addition to key performance indicators, and considerations for quality enhancement.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":" ","pages":"825-837"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89717256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Breastfeeding and Postpartum Depression: A Review of Relationships and Potential Mechanisms. 母乳喂养与产后抑郁症：关系和潜在机制综述。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01471-3

Erin J Henshaw

{"title":"Breastfeeding and Postpartum Depression: A Review of Relationships and Potential Mechanisms.","authors":"Erin J Henshaw","doi":"10.1007/s11920-023-01471-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-023-01471-3","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: Postpartum depression (PPD) and breastfeeding are important, interrelated health factors. It is established that women who breastfeed exclusively have lowered likelihood of developing significant PPD. Yet, many questions remain around what factors are involved. The purpose of this review is to provide updated information about the relationship between PPD and breastfeeding.Recent findings: Both psychological and physiological factors have emerged as important moderators and mechanisms of the relationship between postpartum depression and breastfeeding. Breastfeeding self-efficacy, self-compassion, and engagement with the infant during feeding all modify or mediate the relationship, and a complex dynamic relationship among cortisol, oxytocin, progesterone, and estrogen is involved. Importantly, recent intervention studies suggest psychosocial interventions may impact both breastfeeding and mood. Providers and researchers should recognize the interrelationship between the breastfeeding and PPD and apply this understanding to patient care through integrated education and care for both mood and breastfeeding enhancement.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":" ","pages":"803-808"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71421619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Children's Sleep and Mental Health During the COVID-19 Pandemic. COVID-19大流行期间儿童睡眠与心理健康

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01475-z

Betty Pfefferbaum, Phebe Tucker, Vijayabharathi Ekambaram, Richard L Van Horn

引用次数: 0