Current Psychiatry Reports最新文献_第8页

Childhood Sexual Abuse by Women of Boys Who Go On to Sexually Offend: Review and Critical Analysis. 童年时期遭受性虐待的男童：回顾与批判性分析》。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-024-01486-4

Julia M Fraser, John M Bradford, Chanie Pritchard, Heather M Moulden

{"title":"Childhood Sexual Abuse by Women of Boys Who Go On to Sexually Offend: Review and Critical Analysis.","authors":"Julia M Fraser, John M Bradford, Chanie Pritchard, Heather M Moulden","doi":"10.1007/s11920-024-01486-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-024-01486-4","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: Sexual offending perpetrated by women has historically been overlooked and understudied, and the potentially unique impact of that abuse is even more so.Recent findings: Women who have sexually offended against children typically do so against older boys, use little or no forms of force or coercion during the abuse, and are unlikely to be prosecuted or sentenced following the abuse. Boys whom women have sexually abused are unlikely to report or disclose the abuse that they have experienced, perhaps because social structures surrounding sexual abuse of boys by women are designed to minimize, excuse, or even encourage such sexual contact. The intersection of these unique features may help understand the role of childhood sexual abuse perpetrated by women in subsequent sexual offending among adult men. Men who have sexually offended experience high rates of childhood sexual abuse perpetrated by women. The relationship between experienced sexual abuse and subsequent perpetration of sexual abuse is neither linear nor causal; however, the characteristics associated with this form of abuse, such as non-disclosure and lack of sentencing, may contribute to adulthood sexual maladjustment and vulnerability to offending among men.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139702065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Impact of Social Media Use on Sleep and Mental Health in Youth: a Scoping Review. 社交媒体的使用对青少年睡眠和心理健康的影响：范围界定综述。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-024-01481-9

Danny J Yu, Yun Kwok Wing, Tim M H Li, Ngan Yin Chan

{"title":"The Impact of Social Media Use on Sleep and Mental Health in Youth: a Scoping Review.","authors":"Danny J Yu, Yun Kwok Wing, Tim M H Li, Ngan Yin Chan","doi":"10.1007/s11920-024-01481-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-024-01481-9","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: Social media use (SMU) and other internet-based technologies are ubiquitous in today's interconnected society, with young people being among the commonest users. Previous literature tends to support that SMU is associated with poor sleep and mental health issues in youth, despite some conflicting findings. In this scoping review, we summarized relevant studies published within the past 3 years, highlighted the impacts of SMU on sleep and mental health in youth, while also examined the possible underlying mechanisms involved. Future direction and intervention on rational use of SMU was discussed.Recent findings: Both cross-sectional and longitudinal cohort studies demonstrated the negative impacts of SMU on sleep and mental health, with preliminary evidence indicating potential benefits especially during the COVID period at which social restriction was common. However, the limited longitudinal research has hindered the establishment of directionality and causality in the association among SMU, sleep, and mental health. Recent studies have made advances with a more comprehensive understanding of the impact of SMU on sleep and mental health in youth, which is of public health importance and will contribute to improving sleep and mental health outcomes while promoting rational and beneficial SMU. Future research should include the implementation of cohort studies with representative samples to investigate the directionality and causality of the complex relationships among SMU, sleep, and mental health; the use of validated questionnaires and objective measurements; and the design of randomized controlled interventional trials to reduce overall and problematic SMU that will ultimately enhance sleep and mental health outcomes in youth.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10948475/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139702013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Criminological Perspective on the Sexual Victimization of Older Adults. 从犯罪学角度看老年人的性侵害问题。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-024-01482-8

Hana Georgoulis, Eric Beauregard, Julien Chopin

引用次数: 0

Cross-Cultural Validity of Sexual Recidivism Risk Assessments Using Static-99R, STABLE-2007, and the VRS-SO. 使用 Static-99R、STABLE-2007 和 VRS-SO 进行性累犯风险评估的跨文化有效性。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01480-2

L Maaike Helmus, Simran Ahmed, Seung C Lee, Mark E Olver

{"title":"Cross-Cultural Validity of Sexual Recidivism Risk Assessments Using Static-99R, STABLE-2007, and the VRS-SO.","authors":"L Maaike Helmus, Simran Ahmed, Seung C Lee, Mark E Olver","doi":"10.1007/s11920-023-01480-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-023-01480-2","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: The overrepresentation of certain racial/ethnic groups in criminal legal systems raises concerns about the cross-cultural application of risk assessment tools. We provide a framework for conceptualizing and measuring racial bias/fairness and review research for three tools assessing risk of sexual recidivism: Static-99R, STABLE-2007, and VRS-SO.Recent findings: Most cross-cultural research examines Static-99R and generally supports its use with Black, White, Hispanic, and Asian men. Preliminary research also supports STABLE-2007 with Asian men. Findings are most concerning for Indigenous men, where Static-99R and STABLE-2007 significantly predict sexual recidivism, but with significantly and meaningfully lower accuracy compared to White men. For the VRS-SO and the combined Static-99R/STABLE-2007 risk levels, predictive accuracy was not significantly lower for Indigenous men, for which we discuss several possible explanations. We offer considerations for risk scale selection with Indigenous men and highlight recent guidance produced for cross-cultural risk assessment.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139416641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Threat Responses in Schizophrenia: A Negative Valence Systems Framework. 精神分裂症的威胁反应：负价系统框架

IF 5.5 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-06 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01479-9

Brandee Feola, Alexandra B Moussa-Tooks, Julia M Sheffield, Stephan Heckers, Neil D Woodward, Jennifer U Blackford

{"title":"Threat Responses in Schizophrenia: A Negative Valence Systems Framework.","authors":"Brandee Feola, Alexandra B Moussa-Tooks, Julia M Sheffield, Stephan Heckers, Neil D Woodward, Jennifer U Blackford","doi":"10.1007/s11920-023-01479-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-023-01479-9","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: Emotions are prominent in theories and accounts of schizophrenia but are largely understudied compared to cognition. Utilizing the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) Negative Valence Systems framework, we review the current knowledge of emotions in schizophrenia. Given the pivotal role of threat responses in theories of schizophrenia and the substantial evidence of altered threat responses, we focus on three components of Negative Valence Systems tied to threat responses: responses to acute threat, responses to potential threat, and sustained threat.Recent findings: Individuals with schizophrenia show altered responses to neutral stimuli during acute threat, bed nucleus of the stria terminalis connectivity in response to potential threat, and threat responses associated with sustained threat. Our review concludes that Negative Valence Systems are altered in schizophrenia; however, the level and evidence of alterations vary across the types of threat responses. We suggest avenues for future research to further understand and intervene on threat responses in schizophrenia.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10962319/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139110853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Social Media and Youth Mental Health 社交媒体与青少年心理健康

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-12-16 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01478-w

{"title":"Social Media and Youth Mental Health","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s11920-023-01478-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-023-01478-w","url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <h3>Purpose of Review</h3> We review recent evidence regarding the relationship between the social media (SM) habits, experiences, and the mental health of youth. We examine effects of social media use (SMU) on specific diagnoses including depression and anxiety. The relationship between psychiatric illness, specific SM experiences, and the issue of SM mental health contagion is also explored. <h3>Recent Findings</h3> Youth engagement in SMU has increased dramatically in recent years, concurrent with increases in prevalence of depression and anxiety. The relationship between SMU and mental illness is complex and depends on characteristics of the user (e.g., social comparison and fear of missing out (FOMO) and their SM habits and experiences (e.g., cyberbullying, and sexting,). SM engagement has distinct impacts on anxiety, depression, and suicidality. Growing evidence documents how SM may be a medium for psychiatric contagion. Research findings are largely correlational and dependent on subjective report, limiting their interpretation. <h3>Summary</h3> The mental health of youth is increasingly tied to their SMU, depending greatly on how youth engage with SM and resultant feedback. Future research must look to establish causality in relationships between SM and mental illness. ","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138687187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gender Differences in Risks of Suicide and Suicidal Behaviors in the USA: A Narrative Review. 美国自杀风险和自杀行为的性别差异：叙事综述。

IF 5.5 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01473-1

Rachel F Carretta, Sherry A McKee, Taeho Greg Rhee

引用次数: 0

An Introduction to Generative Artificial Intelligence in Mental Health Care: Considerations and Guidance. 生成式人工智能在精神卫生保健中的应用:思考与指导。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01477-x

Darlene R King, Guransh Nanda, Joel Stoddard, Allison Dempsey, Sarah Hergert, Jay H Shore, John Torous

引用次数: 0

Reproductive Health Among Those with Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: An Overview of Considerations Related to the Premenopausal Period, Pregnancy and Postpartum, and the Menopausal Transition, with a Focus on Recent Findings. 精神分裂症谱系障碍患者的生殖健康：与绝经前、妊娠和产后以及更年期过渡相关的考虑因素综述，重点关注最近的发现。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01472-2

Lucy C Barker, Simone N Vigod

{"title":"Reproductive Health Among Those with Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: An Overview of Considerations Related to the Premenopausal Period, Pregnancy and Postpartum, and the Menopausal Transition, with a Focus on Recent Findings.","authors":"Lucy C Barker, Simone N Vigod","doi":"10.1007/s11920-023-01472-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-023-01472-2","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) impact many aspects of reproductive health for women and non-binary and transgender individuals assigned female at birth. In this narrative review, we highlight considerations and recent research related to (1) the premenopausal period, (2) pregnancy and postpartum, and (3) the menopausal transition.Recent findings: Most recent research has focused on pregnancy and the postpartum period, and specifically on elucidating perinatal risk factors, adverse obstetrical and neonatal outcomes (and modifiable contributors such as smoking), long-term child health, and psychotropic medications (with reassuring results related antipsychotic-associated gestational diabetes mellitus and neurodevelopmental outcomes). Much less recent focus has been on menstruation and menopause, although some research has highlighted the relative worsening of illness peri-menstrually and peri-menopausally. Despite the many important reproductive considerations for those with SSD, many aspects including menstruation and menopause have received very little attention. Further research is needed on how to best support women, non-binary, and transgender people assigned female at birth with SSD throughout the lifespan.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71421620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Presenting a Framework for Telebehavioral Health Implementation. 提出远程行为健康实施框架。

IF 6.7 2区医学

Current Psychiatry Reports Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-13 DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01470-4

Hossam Mahmoud, Hady Naal, Bridget Mitchell, Leroy Arenivar

{"title":"Presenting a Framework for Telebehavioral Health Implementation.","authors":"Hossam Mahmoud, Hady Naal, Bridget Mitchell, Leroy Arenivar","doi":"10.1007/s11920-023-01470-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11920-023-01470-4","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of review: This paper presents OPTIC as a framework to guide the conceptualization and implementation of telebehavioral health (TBH) in a comprehensive, structured, and accessible manner.Recent findings: There is a need for comprehensive frameworks for TBH implementation, yet current models and frameworks described in the literature have limitations. Many studies highlight favorable outcomes of TBH during COVID-19, along with increased adoption. However, despite the plethora of publications on general telehealth implementation, knowledge is disparate, inconsistent, not comprehensive, and not TBH-specific. The framework incorporates five components: Originating site, Patient population, Teleclinician, Information and communication technologies, and Cultural and regulatory context. These components, abbreviated using the acronym OPTIC, are discussed, with examples of implementation considerations under each component throughout the project cycle. The value and larger implications of OPTIC are discussed as a foundation for stakeholders involved with TBH, in addition to key performance indicators, and considerations for quality enhancement.","PeriodicalId":11057,"journal":{"name":"Current Psychiatry Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89717256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0