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Comprehensive review on zinc oxide nanoparticle production and the associated antibacterial mechanisms and therapeutic potential 氧化锌纳米颗粒的制备及其抗菌机制和治疗潜力综述

Nano Trends Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100145

Aeshah M. Mohammed , Mohammed Mohammed , Jawad K. Oleiwi , Falah H. Ihmedee , Tijjani Adam , Bashir O. Betar , Subash C.B. Gopinath

{"title":"Comprehensive review on zinc oxide nanoparticle production and the associated antibacterial mechanisms and therapeutic potential","authors":"Aeshah M. Mohammed , Mohammed Mohammed , Jawad K. Oleiwi , Falah H. Ihmedee , Tijjani Adam , Bashir O. Betar , Subash C.B. Gopinath","doi":"10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100145","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100145","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The antibacterial (AB) properties of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) have garnered significant global scientific interest, facilitated by advancements in nanotechnology that enable the production of particles within the nanometer scale. These ZnONPs have appealing antibacterial capabilities because of their increased specific surface area and reduced particle size, which increases particle surface reactivity. This review is about how antibacterial ZnONPs are. The scope encompasses testing methodologies, the impact of ultraviolet lighting, factors about ZnO particles such as size, concentration, shape, and defects, modifications to particle surfaces, and the determination of minimal inhibitory concentrations. The review concentrates on the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) such hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>), hydroxyl radicals (OH<sup>-</sup>), and peroxide (O<sub>2</sub><sup>–2</sup>), with an emphasis on bactericidal and bacteriostatic processes. ROS substantially affects a wide range of processes, including the consumption of harmful zinc ions in solution, the enhancement of membrane permeability, and the absorption of NPs and cell walls. This ultimately prevents cell growth and triggers cell death by reducing mitochondrial strength, causing leakage within cells, and activating oxidative stress genes. In addition, this review covers ZnO NPs in food packaging, highlighting their role as antimicrobial barriers against pathogens.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100942,"journal":{"name":"Nano Trends","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100145"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145026363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Potential application of nanotechnology in Type-3 diabetes: Bridging insulin resistance and neurodegeneration 纳米技术在3型糖尿病中的潜在应用：桥接胰岛素抵抗和神经变性

Nano Trends Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100144

Adrija Ghosh , Sresha Sarkar , Debashmita Mandal , Jonathan Tersur Orasugh , Suprakas Sinha Ray , Dipankar Chattopadhyay

{"title":"Potential application of nanotechnology in Type-3 diabetes: Bridging insulin resistance and neurodegeneration","authors":"Adrija Ghosh , Sresha Sarkar , Debashmita Mandal , Jonathan Tersur Orasugh , Suprakas Sinha Ray , Dipankar Chattopadhyay","doi":"10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100144","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100144","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This review explores the emerging concept of Type-3 diabetes (T3D), an unconventional classification linking insulin resistance with neurodegenerative processes. It explores the intricate molecular mechanisms underlying this association and highlights the importance of early diagnosis for effective intervention. The tale emphasizes the central role of nanomaterials (NMTs) in transforming diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for T3D. Nanoparticles (NPs), nanosensors, and quantum dots (QDs) have emerged as effective tools enabling the precise detection of relevant biomarkers and facilitating early disease identification. Additionally, the multifunctionality of NMTs opens avenues for targeted drug delivery (DD) and imaging modalities, promising a holistic approach to treatment. The integration of nanotechnology enhances diagnostic accuracy and presents innovative therapeutic modalities, ushering in T3D management, which is entering a new era. This comprehensive exploration underscores the potential of NMTs in reshaping our understanding and clinical approaches to this intricate intersection of metabolic and neurodegenerative disorders.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100942,"journal":{"name":"Nano Trends","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100144"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145026364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ethanol sensing using group-11 transition metal decorated graphitic carbon nitride (gCN): An insights from DFT study 基团-11过渡金属修饰石墨氮化碳（gCN）的乙醇传感：来自DFT研究的见解

Nano Trends Pub Date : 2025-08-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100143

Nihal , Jyoti R․ , Rahul Sharma , Mamta Sharma , B.C. Choudhary , J.K. Goswamy

引用次数: 0

Production of new multi-coupling reactions of PS and PCSOC bonding by bimetallic of magnetic nanocatalyst 磁性纳米双金属催化剂制备PS与PCSOC键合的新型多偶联反应

Nano Trends Pub Date : 2025-08-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100138

Mansour Binandeh

{"title":"Production of new multi-coupling reactions of PS and PCSOC bonding by bimetallic of magnetic nanocatalyst","authors":"Mansour Binandeh","doi":"10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100138","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100138","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, a new magnetic nanocatalyst with a heterogeneous structure was used, and its application in new multiple coupling reactions was investigated. The structure of this new nanocatalyst Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@SiO<sub>2</sub>/C (CPTES)L (ligand)/Co/Cu was confirmed by VSM, SEM, EDX, and other analyses. The new coupling reaction involved the formation of multiple bonds, including sulfur bonding with two phosphorus and oxygen atoms, which was carried out in a domino manner. The formation of phosphorus-sulfur and carbon-oxygen-carbon-phosphorus bonds was accompanied by an efficiency of more than 95%, and the optimal catalytic dosage was about 0.02 mol%. This nanocatalyst has the ability to be used repeatedly during the reaction and was evaluated using the molar percentage to molecular weight analysis of the nanocatalyst after several washings, drying, and weighing. The results showed that after 10 cycles of recovery from the nanocatalyst in repeating the coupling reactions, its recovery power was reported to be about 94%. What was unique was the performance of multiple coupling reactions, which included the creation of new products proposed to be used as prodrugs in the medical industry due to their structural similarity with hypnotic and Alzheimer's drugs. Research in the medical field could provide a bright horizon for the development of targeted drug delivery systems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100942,"journal":{"name":"Nano Trends","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100138"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144878567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Developing innovative filtration membranes based on SiO2/TiO2/Cdot(N) nanoarchitectures for environmental applications 开发基于SiO2/TiO2/Cdot(N)纳米结构的环保过滤膜

Nano Trends Pub Date : 2025-08-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100142

Luccas L Name, Daniel Y Tiba, Laura C. Lieb, Thiago C Canevari

{"title":"Developing innovative filtration membranes based on SiO2/TiO2/Cdot(N) nanoarchitectures for environmental applications","authors":"Luccas L Name, Daniel Y Tiba, Laura C. Lieb, Thiago C Canevari","doi":"10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100142","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100142","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This work describes the development of nylon filtration membranes modified with SiO<sub>2</sub>/TiO<sub>2</sub>/Cdot(N) nanostructures containing 0.25, 0.5, 1, and 2 % of TiO<sub>2</sub>, which have been used to remove methylene blue, methyl orange, and bisphenol A from tap water. SiO<sub>2</sub>/TiO<sub>2</sub>/Cdot(N) nanostructures have been prepared by direct reaction of nitrogen-doped carbon quantum dots (Cdot(N)), titanium isopropoxide, and silica source. FTIR, SEM, EDS, and HR-TEM were used to characterize the different SiO<sub>2</sub>/TiO<sub>2</sub>/Cdot(N) nanostructures. The retention capacities of modified membranes were calculated using the standard addition method with UV spectroscopy at wavelengths of 275, 464, and 664 nm, exhibiting good retention capacities of 95 % for methylene blue, 96 % for methyl orange, and 97 % for bisphenol A per gram of sorbent. The nylon filtration membrane modified with SiO<sub>2</sub>/0.5 %TiO<sub>2</sub>/Cdot(N) nanostructures exhibits excellent performance in retaining these substances in a real water sample, surpassing both bare nylon and nylon modified with SiO<sub>2</sub>/Cdot(N) in terms of retention capacity and mechanical stability. It can be used to avoid environmental contamination by these species from industrial wastewater.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100942,"journal":{"name":"Nano Trends","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144842009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Growth of free-standing tungsten nanowires via voltage-energization nanotip-manipulation 电压通电纳米尖操纵生长独立钨纳米线

Nano Trends Pub Date : 2025-08-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100141

Kaisei Suzuki, Mizuki Ohashi, Hiroki Yoshizawa, Tokushi Kizuka

{"title":"Growth of free-standing tungsten nanowires via voltage-energization nanotip-manipulation","authors":"Kaisei Suzuki, Mizuki Ohashi, Hiroki Yoshizawa, Tokushi Kizuka","doi":"10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100141","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100141","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><em>In situ</em> transmission electron microscopy demonstrated that the contact of a tungsten (W) nanotip with a W plate and subsequent tensile manipulation under electric voltage energization resulted in the growth of free-standing high-aspect-ratio W nanowires. The structural dynamics of the growth process was directly observed, and simultaneously the mechanical response was investigated on the basis of material-mechanics measurements. W nanocontacts between nanotip and plate elongated at a tensile speed of 1–9 nm/s under direct-current voltages of 0.9–2.5V. An approximately 10 nm diameter region at a positively biased electrode surface adjacent to the contact became a growth point, and atoms in the region aggregated to form and elongate a nanowire. The maximum width and length of the grown nanowires reached 20 nm and 189 nm, respectively. Saw-edge shape variations were observed in strain-stress relations derived during the growth process, exhibiting that the growth speed of the nanowires depended on stress acting on the nanowires. The present nanowire growth occurred based on the expansion of the wire end due to the atom aggregation promoted by voltage energization with the reduction of growth-suppressing stresses by tensile manipulation. When pulse voltage energization and tensile manipulation were performed alternatively, nanowires growth continued. In this condition, the maximum wire width and length increased to 38 nm and 294 nm, respectively. The free-standing high-aspect-ratio nanowires of the high-melting-point metal derived by the present growth method is expected to apply them to nanometer scale interconnections in next-generation high density three-dimensional packaging.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100942,"journal":{"name":"Nano Trends","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100141"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144863272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Optimization of novel polyester membranes coated with TiO2 - a-Fe2O3 for photodegradation of oxytetracycline TiO2 - a-Fe2O3包覆新型光降解土霉素聚酯膜的优化

Nano Trends Pub Date : 2025-08-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100139

Zeinab A. Suliman , Achisa C Mecha , Josphat I. Mwasiagi

{"title":"Optimization of novel polyester membranes coated with TiO2 - a-Fe2O3 for photodegradation of oxytetracycline","authors":"Zeinab A. Suliman , Achisa C Mecha , Josphat I. Mwasiagi","doi":"10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100139","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100139","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Oxy-tetracycline (OTC) is a bio-recalcitrant pollutant that commonly enters the environment via excretion or runoff and is difficult to eliminate through convention wastewater treatment processes. To tackle this issue, advanced techniques like photocatalytic membranes are necessary. This study involved synthesis of TiO<sub>2</sub>-α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> photocatalysts and incorporating them into polyester membranes. The photocatalytic membranes were characterization using digital microscopy for optical properties, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX) for morphology and composition, X-ray Diffraction (XRD) for crystal structure, and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) for functional groups. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was applied to optimize key parameters; water flow rate, initial OTC concentration, and pH to maximize the degradation efficiency. Graphical response surfaces and contour plots identified optimal conditions: a water flow rate of 5.5 L/hr, pH of 5, and a treatment time of 2 h for degrading 10 mg/L of OTC. The membrane color changed from white to red confirming the presence of TiO<sub>2</sub>-α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. The SEM, EDX, and XRD results were indicative of effective nanoparticle incorporation without altering the membrane crystalline structure. The ANOVA indicated a high R² value of 0.9917, suggesting a good model fit. The photocatalytic membranes achieved 93 % degradation of OTC under sunlight demonstrating high effectiveness against bio-recalcitrant antibiotics pollutants such as OTC.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100942,"journal":{"name":"Nano Trends","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100139"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144831176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Molecular dynamics, quantum mechanical and semi-empirical investigations of paclitaxel-containing oil-in-water pluronic F127 and lignin microemulsions 含紫杉醇水包油多元态F127和木质素微乳的分子动力学、量子力学和半经验研究

Nano Trends Pub Date : 2025-08-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100137

Pouya Karimi , Mahdiye Poorsargol , Abbas Rahdar , Francesco Baino

{"title":"Molecular dynamics, quantum mechanical and semi-empirical investigations of paclitaxel-containing oil-in-water pluronic F127 and lignin microemulsions","authors":"Pouya Karimi , Mahdiye Poorsargol , Abbas Rahdar , Francesco Baino","doi":"10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100137","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100137","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Oil-in-water microemulsions based on surfactants F127 and lignin may enhance the availability of Paclitaxel (PTX) in bio-systems that lead to improved drug delivery. Therefore, PTX-loaded microemulsions were designed by means of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, density functional theory (DFT), and semi-empirical methods. The MD simulations revealed a more stable release of PTX in microemulsion form compared to the bulk one (free drug). Quantum mechanics calculations pointed out that stability of the PTX-F127 microemulsions are higher compared to PTX-Lignin ones. Furthermore, hydrogen bond (HB) forces help to ensure the stability of the PTX-surfactants in microemulsions. Alteration of atomic charges due to hydrogen bond forces and charge transport (CT) influence the stability of the PTX-loaded microemulsions. HB interactions appeared to play an important role on the improved action of PTX in microemulsion systems compared to free drug. The delivery of PTX in microemulsion systems is attributable to the exchange interactions between surfactants and PTX. The semi-empirical calculations showed that the heat of formation values (ΔH<sub>f</sub>) of the PTX-F127 complexes are larger (more negative) than those for the PTX-Lignin ones.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100942,"journal":{"name":"Nano Trends","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100137"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144858290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Advances of nanotechnology in fabric and clothing 纳米技术在织物和服装中的应用进展

Nano Trends Pub Date : 2025-08-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100140

Tamanna Hasan , Md. Riad Hossen , Md Israfil Hossain Rimon , Md Hosne Mobarak

{"title":"Advances of nanotechnology in fabric and clothing","authors":"Tamanna Hasan , Md. Riad Hossen , Md Israfil Hossain Rimon , Md Hosne Mobarak","doi":"10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100140","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100140","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Nanotechnology is swiftly transforming the textile business by bringing innovative materials and treatments that improve performance, comfort, and usefulness. The integration of nanoscale elements, including nanoparticles, nanofibers, and nanocoatings, has endowed textile goods with enhanced characteristics such as antibacterial qualities, UV protection, stain resistance, water repellency, and self-cleaning capabilities. This research examines the diverse spectrum of nanomaterials—including metal oxides, carbon-based nanomaterials, clay, and silicon-based nanoparticles—and their utilization in textiles to address the changing requirements of fashion, healthcare, military, athletic, and protective apparel. It examines manufacturing techniques, including electrospinning and nanocoating technologies such as sol-gel, plasma polymerization, and layer-by-layer deposition, which provide great durability while maintaining comfort and aesthetics. The advent of smart and wearable textiles, which can detect and react to environmental or physiological alterations, represents a significant advancement in functional and intelligent apparel. Nanotechnology has several advantages; yet, it also poses obstacles, including expense, scalability, potential health risks, and environmental consequences. This study assesses the scientific, industrial, and practical progress in nano-fabrics and proposes avenues for further research and sustainable integration. The revolutionary promise of nanotechnology in textiles is unequivocal, heralding a new age of high-performance, multifunctional materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100942,"journal":{"name":"Nano Trends","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100140"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144903856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Monitoring nanoparticle self-assembly on liquid subphases in situ in a vertical scattering geometry 在垂直散射几何中监测纳米颗粒在液相上的自组装

Nano Trends Pub Date : 2025-08-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100132

Felix Lehmkühler , Fabian Westermeier , Juan J. Barrios-Capuchino , Daniel Weschke , Francesco Dallari , Wojciech Roseker , Wolfgang J. Parak , Florian Schulz

{"title":"Monitoring nanoparticle self-assembly on liquid subphases in situ in a vertical scattering geometry","authors":"Felix Lehmkühler , Fabian Westermeier , Juan J. Barrios-Capuchino , Daniel Weschke , Francesco Dallari , Wojciech Roseker , Wolfgang J. Parak , Florian Schulz","doi":"10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100132","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nwnano.2025.100132","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Nanoparticle (NP) self-assembly is a promising tool for the straightforward preparation of complex materials without lithography. Self-assembly on liquid subphases is established for the preparation of thin NP films with quasicrystalline order on large scales. Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) at synchrotron radiation sources is in particular advantageous to study self-assembly in situ, providing detailed structural information with high temporal resolution. Here we present a new experimental setup that allows measuring SAXS in a vertical geometry. This way it is possible to study the self-assembly of nanoparticles on liquid subphases in situ as demonstrated with gold nanoparticles. In contrast to measurements with grazing incidence (GISAXS), spatial resolution in the µm range and sampling of the volume material is possible. Integration of optical microscopy allows observing the measurement position and formation of supercrystal flakes. The setup can be used to study self-assembly of various nanoparticles on liquid subphases but is not limited to such studies. It was realized at the beamline P10 at PETRA III (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Hamburg, Germany).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100942,"journal":{"name":"Nano Trends","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100132"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144860398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0