IF 3 2区心理学

Assessment Pub Date : 2026-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-12 DOI: 10.1177/10731911251381890

Leezan Alawes, Mark E Olver

{"title":"Structural and Convergent Properties of Structured Assessment of Protective Factors (SAPROF) Ratings in a Treated Sexual Offending Sample.","authors":"Leezan Alawes, Mark E Olver","doi":"10.1177/10731911251381890","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10731911251381890","url":null,"abstract":"The Structured Assessment of Protective Factors (SAPROF) is a measure of protective factors intended to augment violence risk assessment. While prior research supports the predictive validity of SAPROF ratings, factorial and convergent validity have been underexamined, each of which is required to ensure that the instrument measures intended targeted constructs and converges with test scores from established measures. We evaluated the structural and convergent properties of SAPROF ratings through examining its factor structure and convergence with measures of relevant constructs, as a function of ethnocultural heritage, in a treated sample of 461 men with sexual offense conviction histories. The SAPROF was rated from institutional files pre-and posttreatment. Results of exploratory structural equation modeling (ESEM) of pre and post SAPROF item ratings identified a temporally stable three-factor model that was invariant across ethnocultural groups; however, it departed from the developers' original subscale structure-the factors were termed Internal-Prosocial, Motivational-Lifestyle, and External-to reflect continuity with, yet departure from, the current subscale structure. SAPROF ratings were correlated in theoretically and clinically meaningful ways with scores on relevant risk-need-responsivity (RNR) measures. The results support the structural and convergent validity of SAPROF ratings and identified a slightly modified subscale structure in the present sample.","PeriodicalId":8577,"journal":{"name":"Assessment","volume":" ","pages":"1334-1353"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2026-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13675566/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145501896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effect of Missing Item Data on the Relative Predictive Accuracy of Intimate Partner Violence Risk Assessment Tools. 缺失项目数据对亲密伴侣暴力风险评估工具相对预测准确性的影响。

IF 3 2区心理学

Assessment Pub Date : 2026-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-12 DOI: 10.1177/10731911251386519

Bronwen Perley-Robertson, Anna T Pham, N Zoe Hilton

{"title":"The Effect of Missing Item Data on the Relative Predictive Accuracy of Intimate Partner Violence Risk Assessment Tools.","authors":"Bronwen Perley-Robertson, Anna T Pham, N Zoe Hilton","doi":"10.1177/10731911251386519","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10731911251386519","url":null,"abstract":"In an innovative simulation study, Perley-Robertson et al. found that two correctional risk assessment tools were robust to missing data, with summation, proration, and multiple imputation producing nearly identical relative predictive validity results. However, the uniform deletion of items across cases may have preserved their risk rankings and, consequently, relative predictive accuracy. We extend this research by applying identical missing data conditions (1%-50% of items deleted in 10% increments) to one third, two thirds, and three thirds of a high-risk intimate partner violence (IPV) sample assessed on the Ontario Domestic Assault Risk Assessment (ODARA) and Spousal Assault Risk Assessment-Version 2 (SARA-V2; N = 267). Neither missing data nor the handling method affected relative predictive accuracy, though summation underestimated absolute risk. These findings support proration or multiple imputation when IPV risk scale items are missing within a research sample, and underscore that proration is preferable to summed totals in practice.","PeriodicalId":8577,"journal":{"name":"Assessment","volume":" ","pages":"1320-1333"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2026-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13675582/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145494412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Examining the Within- and Between-Person Structure of Callous-Unemotional Traits in Adolescents and Young Adults in Daily Life. 日常生活中青少年冷漠性格的人内与人间结构研究。

IF 3 2区心理学

Assessment Pub Date : 2026-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-05 DOI: 10.1177/10731911251385843

Hao Zheng, Yao Zheng

{"title":"Examining the Within- and Between-Person Structure of Callous-Unemotional Traits in Adolescents and Young Adults in Daily Life.","authors":"Hao Zheng, Yao Zheng","doi":"10.1177/10731911251385843","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10731911251385843","url":null,"abstract":"Intensive longitudinal designs have been used to examine the fluctuations of callous-unemotional (CU) traits and their dynamic links with daily correlates; however, scant research has explored how CU traits manifest in daily contexts at the within-person level. This study evaluated the multilevel factor structure and psychometric properties of a short version of the Inventory of CU Traits in daily contexts among adolescents (n = 99, 2,132 daily reports) and young adults (n = 313, 6,431, and 4,018 daily reports at each wave). Both bifactor and correlated-factor models showed acceptable fit and reliability at the within- and between-person levels, though the general factor in the bifactor model demonstrated low reliability in university students. Longitudinal measurement invariance was supported among university students over a 2.5-year period, while structural differences emerged between the two samples. Findings highlight meaningful within-person fluctuations in daily CU traits. Future studies should evaluate the applicability of different factor models for a more accurate assessment across age groups.","PeriodicalId":8577,"journal":{"name":"Assessment","volume":" ","pages":"1304-1319"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2026-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13675578/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145443714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Development and Validation of the Faceted Dark Triad (FDT) Scale. 面形黑暗三人格（FDT）量表的发展和验证。

IF 3 2区心理学

Assessment Pub Date : 2026-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-19 DOI: 10.1177/10731911251388351

John-Paul Martindale, David J Hughes, Paul Irwing, Leigha Rose

{"title":"Development and Validation of the Faceted Dark Triad (FDT) Scale.","authors":"John-Paul Martindale, David J Hughes, Paul Irwing, Leigha Rose","doi":"10.1177/10731911251388351","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10731911251388351","url":null,"abstract":"Psychopathy, narcissism, and Machiavellianism, the \"Dark Triad\" (DT), share a common core of personality facets from the (dis)agreeableness domain (e.g., callousness, deceitfulness). Most DT scales neglect facet-level measurement, instead, adopting broad multidimensional scales that undermine precision and clarity. In contrast, the Elemental Psychopathy Assessment, Five-Factor Machiavellianism Inventory, and Five-Factor Narcissism Inventory used the basic trait approach (i.e., combining relevant Five-Factor Model [FFM] facets) to avoid these issues and provide numerous innovations. However, because they were developed separately, simultaneous use is problematic due to length and three forms of redundancy: (1) identical facets are used in multiple scales, (2) near-identical facets with different labels are used in multiple scales, and (3) numerous ostensibly different facets, derived from the same FFM facet, were developed. The unintended consequence being construct proliferation and jingle-jangle fallacies. This article describes a multi-study integration of these measures to develop a single set of unique facets to assess the DT at facet (e.g., Straightforwardness), domain (e.g., Antagonism), and construct (e.g., Psychopathy) level: the Faceted Dark Triad (FDT) Scale. The FDT, in long, short, and super-short form, provides efficient and theoretically coherent assessment of the DT, with superior psychometric properties and criterion prediction, compared with the original measures and Short Dark Tetrad (SD4).","PeriodicalId":8577,"journal":{"name":"Assessment","volume":" ","pages":"1282-1303"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2026-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13675532/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145547680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Development and Validation of Ideas of Reference About Body and Appearance Scale (IRBAS) for the Spanish Population. 西班牙人口身体与外貌量表（IRBAS）参考观念的发展与验证。

IF 3 2区心理学

Assessment Pub Date : 2026-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-28 DOI: 10.1177/10731911251379988

C Ceballos-Munuera, J Trinidad-Montero, R Martínez-Cervantes, C Senín-Calderón, M Roncero-Sanchís, Juan F Rodríguez-Testal

{"title":"Development and Validation of Ideas of Reference About Body and Appearance Scale (IRBAS) for the Spanish Population.","authors":"C Ceballos-Munuera, J Trinidad-Montero, R Martínez-Cervantes, C Senín-Calderón, M Roncero-Sanchís, Juan F Rodríguez-Testal","doi":"10.1177/10731911251379988","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10731911251379988","url":null,"abstract":"Ideas of Reference (IR) are self-directed attributions about social interactions, where people interpret the behaviors of others as being aimed at them. Particularly, those IRs related to the body and appearance are crucial. This study approaches the need to create and develop an instrument that specifically allows analyzing the Ideas of Reference about Body and Appearance (IRBAS). Pilot studies were conducted, and the IRBAS was subjected to validation in two non-clinical Spanish samples (N = 2,049). Content validity was assessed by an expert panel (N = 6). Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were carried out, and the internal consistency and stability of the instrument were evaluated, as well as convergent and known-groups validity. The IRBAS showed a unidimensional structure with high internal consistency and temporal stability. The analyses confirmed its invariance as a function of sex and level of education, and its correlation with measures of body dissatisfaction, dysmorphic concerns, schizotypy, and shame. Moreover, differences were confirmed in the scores of the IRBAS between sexes and between different categories of body mass index. The IRBAS proved to be a reliable and valid tool for the evaluation of IRs about the body and appearance in a non-clinical population.","PeriodicalId":8577,"journal":{"name":"Assessment","volume":" ","pages":"1412-1428"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2026-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145375979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Revision of the Multiple Errands Test-Home (MET-Home) for English Speaking Community Dwelling Adults and Stroke Survivors. 英语社区居住成人和中风幸存者多重任务测试家庭（MET-Home）的修订。

IF 3 2区心理学

Assessment Pub Date : 2026-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-24 DOI: 10.1177/10731911251384603

Sam S Webb, Suzanne Perea Burns, Nele Demeyere

{"title":"Revision of the Multiple Errands Test-Home (MET-Home) for English Speaking Community Dwelling Adults and Stroke Survivors.","authors":"Sam S Webb, Suzanne Perea Burns, Nele Demeyere","doi":"10.1177/10731911251384603","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10731911251384603","url":null,"abstract":"We revised 2/14 items on the Multiple Errands Test-Home (MET-Home). We compared the original and the revision and accounted for clinical/demographic covariates of interest. Archival data (N = 144) from neurologically healthy participants (n = 44 revised version, n = 34 original) and survivors of stroke (29 revised version, n = 37 original) were analyzed. We calculated internal consistency and assessed external validity via correlations with the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), Barthel Index, and Nottingham Extended Activities of Daily Living scale (NEADL). We provided preliminary reference data (n = 78). MET-Home versions were not statistically different on key outcome scores (p > .05). MET-Home was internally consistent (α = .63 original, α = .80 revised, p = .07). Correlations between MET-Home and external measures were moderate (MoCA: r = .56, p < .001; Barthel: r = .46, p < .001; NEADL: r = .35, p < .001). The revised MET-Home is not statistically different to the original and is just as internally consistent, and we have further evidence of the test's validity. We caution the lack of comprehensive (age and education corrected) normative data.","PeriodicalId":8577,"journal":{"name":"Assessment","volume":" ","pages":"1429-1442"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2026-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13675560/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145353311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Development and Validation of the IC3: An Online Remote Assessment Technology for Deep Phenotyping and Monitoring of Cognitive Impairment After Stroke. IC3的开发和验证：一种用于脑卒中后认知障碍深度表型和监测的在线远程评估技术。

IF 3 2区心理学

Assessment Pub Date : 2026-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-28 DOI: 10.1177/10731911251381572

Dragos-Cristian Gruia, Valentina Giunchiglia, Aoife Coghlan, Sophie Brook, Soma Banerjee, Joseph Kwan, Peter J Hellyer, Adam Hampshire, Fatemeh Geranmayeh

{"title":"Development and Validation of the IC3: An Online Remote Assessment Technology for Deep Phenotyping and Monitoring of Cognitive Impairment After Stroke.","authors":"Dragos-Cristian Gruia, Valentina Giunchiglia, Aoife Coghlan, Sophie Brook, Soma Banerjee, Joseph Kwan, Peter J Hellyer, Adam Hampshire, Fatemeh Geranmayeh","doi":"10.1177/10731911251381572","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10731911251381572","url":null,"abstract":"Automated cognitive assessments tailored to specific clinical scenarios have the potential to revolutionize health care and clinical research. Stroke survivors experience significant burden from underdiagnosed cognitive deficits. To address this, we developed a digital cognitive battery (IC3 [the Imperial Comprehensive Cognitive Assessment in Cerebrovascular Disease]) highly optimized for stroke survivors, and specifically designed for unsupervised administration in patients with mild to moderate stroke, thus enabling detailed remote diagnosis and monitoring of a variety post-stroke cognitive impairments. In a study involving 90 stroke survivors and over 6,000 age-matched healthy adults, the battery demonstrated high concordance with the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), a commonly used supervised clinical neuropsychological assessment (r = .58, p < .001) and close correlation with patients' quality of life (r = .51, p < .001). In patients deemed to be cognitively unimpaired based on the standard MoCA cut-off (≥26/30, education-corrected), IC3 detected prevalence of impairment as high as 54% in a subset of tasks (M = 30.2%, range = 4%-54%). Importantly, performance on the IC3 remained consistent in both supervised and unsupervised settings in the controls, with minimal learning effects over time. This work provides the first evidence of the robustness and clinical potential of this technology for remote application in stroke, and potentially other neurological settings.","PeriodicalId":8577,"journal":{"name":"Assessment","volume":" ","pages":"1368-1386"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2026-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13675564/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145375932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Setting Discontinue Rules for Progressive Tests: A Practical and Transparent Toolkit. 设置渐进式测试的中止规则：一个实用和透明的工具包。

IF 3 2区心理学

Assessment Pub Date : 2026-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-03 DOI: 10.1177/10731911251385776

Jianan Chen, Ellen Irén Brinchmann, Johan Braeken

引用次数: 0

Measurement Invariance of the Regulation of Emotions in Parenting Scale (REPS): Psychometric Validation Across Ethnoracial Groups. 父母教养量表（REPS）情绪调节的测量不变性：跨种族的心理测量验证。

IF 3 2区心理学

Assessment Pub Date : 2026-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-24 DOI: 10.1177/10731911251390321

Violeta J Rodriguez

{"title":"Measurement Invariance of the Regulation of Emotions in Parenting Scale (REPS): Psychometric Validation Across Ethnoracial Groups.","authors":"Violeta J Rodriguez","doi":"10.1177/10731911251390321","DOIUrl":"10.1177/10731911251390321","url":null,"abstract":"Parental emotion regulation is crucial for parent-child interactions and child psychological outcomes. However, limited research has examined whether the Regulation of Emotions in Parenting Scale (REPS) functions equivalently across ethnoracial groups, raising concerns about measurement bias. This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the REPS, including measurement invariance, reliability, and differential validity, across an ethnically diverse sample of n = 1,408 parents. Using multigroup confirmatory factor analysis, we tested configural, metric, and scalar invariance. While configural and metric invariance were supported, full scalar invariance was not. A partial scalar invariance model, allowing three item intercepts to vary, showed acceptable fit. McDonald's omega coefficients indicated strong internal reliability across all subscales and racial groups. Multiple regression analyses tested differential validity and found no significant interaction effects, supporting consistent predictive validity. These findings confirm the REPS as a reliable tool for diverse populations. Future research should explore REPS applicability across sociocultural contexts.","PeriodicalId":8577,"journal":{"name":"Assessment","volume":" ","pages":"1354-1367"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2026-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13321922/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145595594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Long-term effects of a refutation text: Mitigating “disharmonious” misconceptions about gifted students. 反驳文本的长期影响：减轻对天才学生的“不和谐”误解。

IF 4.9 1区心理学

Journal of Educational Psychology Pub Date : 2026-11-01 DOI: 10.1037/edu0001030

Vanessa Clauss,Katharina Müller,Steffani Saß,Caroline Sellhorn,Frederike Pahlke,Mari Suchy,Pia Schlenke,Friederike Zimmermann

引用次数: 0

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