Journal of community psychology最新文献

Drug use and associated harms among people in contact with the criminal justice systems 与刑事司法系统有接触的人群中的吸毒情况及相关危害

IF 2.3 3区心理学

Journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: 10.1002/jcop.23152

Babak Moazen

引用次数: 0

The impact of psychological resilience and gender on the relationship between trauma-coping perception and levels of secondary traumatic stress in mental health workers. 心理复原力和性别对心理健康工作者的创伤应对认知与二次创伤压力水平之间关系的影响。

IF 2 3区心理学

Journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1002/jcop.23150

Ahmet Özbay, Ayşe E Bülbül

{"title":"The impact of psychological resilience and gender on the relationship between trauma-coping perception and levels of secondary traumatic stress in mental health workers.","authors":"Ahmet Özbay, Ayşe E Bülbül","doi":"10.1002/jcop.23150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jcop.23150","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined the mediating role of psychological resilience and gender on mental health workers' perceptions of coping with trauma and secondary traumatic stress. Following the February 6 earthquake, the study group consisted of 212 mental health workers who came from various provinces of Turkey to support the earthquake region. We collected data using the \"Perception of Coping with Trauma Scale,\" \"Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale,\" \"Brief Psychological Resilience Scale,\" and \"Personal Information Form.\" We conducted analyses using PROCESS Macro Model 4 and Model 8. The results show that the perception of coping with trauma indirectly affects secondary traumatic stress through psychological resilience. The relationship between men's perception of coping with trauma and their psychological resilience appears to be greater than that of women. The direct effect of perceptions of coping with trauma on secondary traumatic stress also varies by gender. As men's perceptions of coping with trauma and psychological resilience decrease, the level of secondary traumatic stress increases. We found no significant relationship between these three variables in women. We found that psychological resilience and gender mediate the relationship between perceptions of coping with trauma and secondary traumatic stress. While this relationship was significant for men, it was not significant for women.","PeriodicalId":15496,"journal":{"name":"Journal of community psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142140185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An incomplete picture: A scoping review of how scholars account for race and ethnicity in family homelessness research. 不完整的图景：学者如何在家庭无家可归问题研究中考虑种族和民族因素的范围综述。

IF 2 3区心理学

Journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-09-04 DOI: 10.1002/jcop.23148

Abigail Heaton

引用次数: 0

Effects of recalling place memory on promoting cooperative behaviors in local communities. 回忆地点记忆对促进地方社区合作行为的影响。

IF 2 3区心理学

Journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1002/jcop.23149

Ziying Li, Toshiaki Aoki

{"title":"Effects of recalling place memory on promoting cooperative behaviors in local communities.","authors":"Ziying Li, Toshiaki Aoki","doi":"10.1002/jcop.23149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jcop.23149","url":null,"abstract":"Aims: The present study aimed to develop a theoretical model that explores the influence of recalling place memory on cooperative behaviors in local communities.Methods: Five hundred ninety-five Japanese residents (mean age = 49.75 years) participated in an online survey, in which they received one of the three interventions: (1) positive memory; (2) neutral memory and (3) negative memory. Participants were instructed to recall their place memories within their living areas and provide ratings for their place attachment, emotional valence, perceived self-interest, and willingness to engage in cooperative behaviors.Results: The results revealed that individuals who recalled positive-valenced place memories exhibited a higher willingness to engage in cooperative behaviors. Additionally, this study reveals the previously unreported mediating role of place attachment and perceived self-interest in promoting cooperative behaviors.Conclusion: The findings hold significance in elucidating the relationship between place memory and cooperative behaviors, offering novel insights for community management.","PeriodicalId":15496,"journal":{"name":"Journal of community psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142125902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Bridging health self-efficacy and patient engagement with patient-centered culturally sensitive health care for Black American adults. 为美国黑人成年人提供以患者为中心、对文化敏感的医疗保健服务，在健康自我效能和患者参与之间架起桥梁。

IF 2 3区心理学

Journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-08-30 DOI: 10.1002/jcop.23147

Kaylyn A Garcia, Guillermo M Wippold, Nada M Goodrum, Mayah M Williams, Bret Kloos

{"title":"Bridging health self-efficacy and patient engagement with patient-centered culturally sensitive health care for Black American adults.","authors":"Kaylyn A Garcia, Guillermo M Wippold, Nada M Goodrum, Mayah M Williams, Bret Kloos","doi":"10.1002/jcop.23147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jcop.23147","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates whether systems-level interventions, specifically patient-centered culturally sensitive health care (PC-CSHC) from healthcare providers, office staff, and the clinic environment, moderate the relationship between health self-efficacy and patient engagement among Black American adults. An online survey was completed by 198 Black American adults. PC-CSHC from healthcare providers, office staff, and the clinic environment did not mitigate the adverse effects of low health self-efficacy on patient engagement. However, PC-CSHC from healthcare providers (b = 0.38) was as significant as health self-efficacy (b = 0.37) in predicting patient engagement, R2 = 0.47, F(9, 177) = 19.61, p < 0.001. Provider-delivered PC-CSHC can enhance patient engagement among Black American adults. This systems-level approach has the potential to reach more patients than intrapersonal interventions alone and alleviates the undue burden placed on Black Americans to leverage intrapersonal strengths in the face of health disparities rooted in structural racism.","PeriodicalId":15496,"journal":{"name":"Journal of community psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142107941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Increases in resilience and school performance among elementary school-aged afterschool participants. 提高小学学龄儿童课外活动参与者的适应能力和学习成绩。

IF 2 3区心理学

Journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-08-28 DOI: 10.1002/jcop.23144

Dario Longhi, Marsha Brown, Becca O'Connor

引用次数: 0

Mitigating the effect of COVID-19 in a postemergency phase: The role of sense of community and individual resilience. 减轻 COVID-19 在紧急情况后阶段的影响：社区意识和个人复原力的作用。

IF 2 3区心理学

Journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1002/jcop.23138

Rizzo Marco, Fedi Angela, Brodsky Anne E, Rochira Alessia, Zhao Jenny, Mannarini Terri

{"title":"Mitigating the effect of COVID-19 in a postemergency phase: The role of sense of community and individual resilience.","authors":"Rizzo Marco, Fedi Angela, Brodsky Anne E, Rochira Alessia, Zhao Jenny, Mannarini Terri","doi":"10.1002/jcop.23138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jcop.23138","url":null,"abstract":"To identify and confirm patterns of relationships connecting sense of community (SOC) and individual resilience with psychological well-being, via the mediation of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) impacts on life domains. An online survey was conducted with a sample of adults (n = 650) 1 year after the COVID-19 outbreak in Italy and the United States (April-December 2021). Utilizing a Structural Equation Model, we tested a mediation model (n = 563) to identify the associations between SOC and individual resilience and the perceived impacts of the emergency situation and psychological well-being. Results revealed that during the crisis, SOC had an influence on psychological well-being, but only by mediating the effects of COVID-19 impacts on life domains. Independently, individual resilience had a direct influence on psychological well-being. The findings support the importance of the interaction of individual and collective variables that played different roles at different phases of the pandemic. The findings suggest for possible interventions to enhance well-being during crises.","PeriodicalId":15496,"journal":{"name":"Journal of community psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142072984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

One step further in mistreatment research: Assessing the scalability of the Explicit Discrimination Scale among Brazilian working-age adult respondents. 虐待研究更进一步：在巴西工作年龄的成年受访者中评估显性歧视量表的可扩展性。

IF 2 3区心理学

Journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-08-22 DOI: 10.1002/jcop.23146

João L Bastos, Fabiula R Bernardo, Michael E Reichenheim

{"title":"One step further in mistreatment research: Assessing the scalability of the Explicit Discrimination Scale among Brazilian working-age adult respondents.","authors":"João L Bastos, Fabiula R Bernardo, Michael E Reichenheim","doi":"10.1002/jcop.23146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jcop.23146","url":null,"abstract":"Though the Explicit Discrimination Scale (EDS) has been subjected to extensive psychometric evaluation in Brazil, the instrument has yet to be comprehensively assessed among working-age adult respondents in the country. This study aimed to fill this knowledge gap. Data from around 1200 diverse members of a cohort investigation were used to examine: (1) the positioning of respondents along the continuum of the EDS latent trait; (2) how well the corresponding items represent the EDS construct map; and (3) the extent to which the EDS items follow their expected levels of intensity. We assessed these properties with Loevinger's H, Guttman errors, and Item Response Theory parameters. Findings suggest that two abridged versions of the instrument-but especially the eight-item EDS-may adequately arrange respondents along the latent trait continuum. Analyses also revealed that scale items are reasonably spread over the construct map, with some discrepancy between the expected levels of intensity and their empirical positioning in the corresponding plot. The shortened versions of EDS have good psychometric properties among Brazilian working-age adult respondents. In addition to examining the invariance of the EDS across multiple groups, future psychometric evaluations should assess the external validity of the scale.","PeriodicalId":15496,"journal":{"name":"Journal of community psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142017675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mixed methods on adverse childhood experiences predicting transitional and recurrent homelessness. 关于预测过渡性和反复性无家可归的童年不良经历的混合方法。

IF 2 3区心理学

Journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-08-15 DOI: 10.1002/jcop.23139

Nienke F Boesveldt, Willemijn van Dungen, Bram O de Castro

{"title":"Mixed methods on adverse childhood experiences predicting transitional and recurrent homelessness.","authors":"Nienke F Boesveldt, Willemijn van Dungen, Bram O de Castro","doi":"10.1002/jcop.23139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jcop.23139","url":null,"abstract":"Aims: Research has associated lack of parental care, physical abuse, and parental substance abuse to homelessness, with the presence of two or more such factors dramatically increasing one's chances of becoming homeless as an adult. Less clear is which (cumulation of) factors may mediate the difference between transitional and recurrent homelessness.Methods: Quantitative analysis of four risk factors-addiction, weak social network, criminal activity, psychopathology-among 69 transitionally and recurrently homeless (RH) adults, followed by in-depth qualitative analysis of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) among 30 selected participants.Results: RH participants had higher cumulative risk and a higher prevalence and broader range of ACEs than transitionally homeless participants, with the prevalence of childhood physical abuse marking the greatest difference between the two groups. Recurrent homelessness was also correlated with addiction to hard drugs, criminal activity, and weak social networks.Conclusion: Longitudinal and intervention studies in larger groups are needed to assess causality.","PeriodicalId":15496,"journal":{"name":"Journal of community psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141988098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Formal help-seeking in intimate partner violence among Spanish-born and immigrant women in Spain: A focus group study. 西班牙出生和移民妇女在亲密伴侣暴力中的正式求助：焦点小组研究。

IF 2 3区心理学

Journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2024-08-15 DOI: 10.1002/jcop.23145

Andrea Cuesta-García, Begoña Haro, Violeta Fernández-Lansac, María Crespo

引用次数: 0