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Child Development Perspectives最新文献

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Issue Information - Editorial Board 发行信息-编辑委员会
IF 6.4 1区 心理学
Child Development Perspectives Pub Date : 2023-05-24 DOI: 10.1111/cdep.12455
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引用次数: 0
Belief it or not: How children construct a theory of mind 信不信由你:儿童如何构建心智理论
IF 6.4 1区 心理学
Child Development Perspectives Pub Date : 2023-04-15 DOI: 10.1111/cdep.12483
Ted Ruffman
{"title":"Belief it or not: How children construct a theory of mind","authors":"Ted Ruffman","doi":"10.1111/cdep.12483","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cdep.12483","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this article, I briefly review theories about the development of theory of mind, and then examine evidence for minimalism, the idea that infants initially understand only behaviors. To this end, I consider the need for a wide variety of species to predict the behaviors of other animals and that human infants are not unique in this regard. I also discuss evidence for infants' understanding of behaviors, including their good statistical learning skills and their rich exposure to patterns of behavior, which correlates with their acquisition of mental state vocabulary. Finally, I discuss evidence for how maternal mental state talk, as well as children's evolving language and understanding of self, contributes to learning that mental states underlie behaviors.</p>","PeriodicalId":150,"journal":{"name":"Child Development Perspectives","volume":"17 2","pages":"106-112"},"PeriodicalIF":6.4,"publicationDate":"2023-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cdep.12483","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"5862269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Peer learning and cultural evolution 同侪学习与文化进化
IF 6.4 1区 心理学
Child Development Perspectives Pub Date : 2023-04-15 DOI: 10.1111/cdep.12482
Sheina Lew-Levy, Wouter van den Bos, Kathleen Corriveau, Natália Dutra, Emma Flynn, Eoin O'Sullivan, Sarah Pope-Caldwell, Bruce Rawlings, Marco Smolla, Jing Xu, Lara Wood
{"title":"Peer learning and cultural evolution","authors":"Sheina Lew-Levy,&nbsp;Wouter van den Bos,&nbsp;Kathleen Corriveau,&nbsp;Natália Dutra,&nbsp;Emma Flynn,&nbsp;Eoin O'Sullivan,&nbsp;Sarah Pope-Caldwell,&nbsp;Bruce Rawlings,&nbsp;Marco Smolla,&nbsp;Jing Xu,&nbsp;Lara Wood","doi":"10.1111/cdep.12482","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cdep.12482","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this article, we integrate cultural evolutionary theory with empirical research from developmental psychology, cultural anthropology, and primatology to explore the role of peer learning in the development of complex instrumental skills and behavioral norms. We show that instrumental imitation, contingent teaching, generative collaboration, and selective copying contribute to domain-specific transmission of knowledge between peers. Stages of development and characteristics inherent to the learner and model influence how and when children learn from each other. Peer learning is persistent across societies despite cultural beliefs that favor adult–child transmission in some settings. Comparative research hints at the possibility that children's greater motivation to interact with and learn from each other may set humans apart from other primates. We conclude by outlining avenues for future research, including how individual characteristics and developmental changes in social networks, motivation, and cognition may contribute to cultural evolution.</p>","PeriodicalId":150,"journal":{"name":"Child Development Perspectives","volume":"17 2","pages":"97-105"},"PeriodicalIF":6.4,"publicationDate":"2023-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cdep.12482","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"5861422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Populism in youth: Do experiences in school matter? 青年民粹主义:学校经历重要吗?
IF 6.4 1区 心理学
Child Development Perspectives Pub Date : 2023-03-27 DOI: 10.1111/cdep.12481
Peter Noack, Katharina Eckstein
{"title":"Populism in youth: Do experiences in school matter?","authors":"Peter Noack,&nbsp;Katharina Eckstein","doi":"10.1111/cdep.12481","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cdep.12481","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Many view populist tendencies among youth with concern because adolescence is a formative period for political development. Of the many factors that shape young people's populist attitudes, experiences in school deserve attention since young people spend time in educational settings and schools share the goal of educating students to become informed and responsible citizens. However, the school context offers a wide variety of experiences, ranging from formal curricular to informal (climatic or participatory) characteristics. While empirical findings indicate that experiences in school affect the extent to which young people lean toward populism, results are not always clear and point to considerable gaps in the literature. Consequently, in this article, we discuss practical implications of studies on this topic and outline directions for research.</p>","PeriodicalId":150,"journal":{"name":"Child Development Perspectives","volume":"17 2","pages":"90-96"},"PeriodicalIF":6.4,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cdep.12481","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"6072784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Media use and the development of racial attitudes among U.S. youth 媒体使用与美国青年种族态度的发展
IF 6.4 1区 心理学
Child Development Perspectives Pub Date : 2023-03-17 DOI: 10.1111/cdep.12480
L. Monique Ward, Enrica Bridgewater
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引用次数: 1
Issue Information - Editorial Board 发行信息-编辑委员会
IF 6.4 1区 心理学
Child Development Perspectives Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1111/cdep.12454
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引用次数: 0
Early learning attainments of children of naturalized citizens of refugee backgrounds in the sub-Saharan region: Evidence from Tanzania 撒哈拉以南地区难民背景入籍公民子女的早期学习成就:来自坦桑尼亚的证据
IF 6.4 1区 心理学
Child Development Perspectives Pub Date : 2023-01-19 DOI: 10.1111/cdep.12479
Laurent Gabriel Ndijuye
{"title":"Early learning attainments of children of naturalized citizens of refugee backgrounds in the sub-Saharan region: Evidence from Tanzania","authors":"Laurent Gabriel Ndijuye","doi":"10.1111/cdep.12479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cdep.12479","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Research has consistently indicated that children of naturalized citizens from refugee backgrounds lag in most indicators of development. The disparities are more nuanced in contexts with limited educational resources, such as the sub-Saharan region of Africa. However, that is not the case with children of naturalized citizens from refugee backgrounds of Burundian origin living in Tanzania. The early learning attainment of these children is comparable to children from more advantaged urban majority groups. In this article, I discuss the role of the home learning environment and families' socioeconomic status in children's development of early math and reading skills by linking global and local perspectives. Challenges facing children from this group in Tanzania include issues related to curriculum, cultural practices and parental beliefs, mastery of Kiswahili, and the quality of teachers in the early grades. In light of the evidence, I argue for improvements in learning experiences and recommend research to inform policy and improve practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":150,"journal":{"name":"Child Development Perspectives","volume":"17 1","pages":"67-73"},"PeriodicalIF":6.4,"publicationDate":"2023-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cdep.12479","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"5715447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The divergent adolescent and adult transitions of Latin American undocumented minors 拉丁美洲无证未成年人的不同青春期和成年过渡
IF 6.4 1区 心理学
Child Development Perspectives Pub Date : 2023-01-04 DOI: 10.1111/cdep.12478
Daysi Ximena Diaz-Strong, Roberto G. Gonzales
{"title":"The divergent adolescent and adult transitions of Latin American undocumented minors","authors":"Daysi Ximena Diaz-Strong,&nbsp;Roberto G. Gonzales","doi":"10.1111/cdep.12478","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cdep.12478","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Undocumented immigrants arriving in the United States as minors navigate tremendous constraints as they transition into adolescence and adulthood. Exclusionary immigration laws profoundly shape and complicate the attainment of important milestones and the decisions undocumented minors make about their adult futures. A significant body of research, largely focused on children who arrive when they are 12 years old and younger, has examined the impact of legal exclusion on the coming-of-age experiences of undocumented minors. However, we know less about the experiences of teenage arrivals. In this article, we focus on young Latin American migrants and provide an overview of how legal exclusion contours undocumented minors' adolescent and adult transitions; we also call attention to the divergent experiences of youth who arrive during childhood and youth who arrive during adolescence. Throughout the article, we emphasize how the timing of immigration—the developmental stage when a young person migrates—creates meaningful differences in the barriers undocumented minors confront.</p>","PeriodicalId":150,"journal":{"name":"Child Development Perspectives","volume":"17 1","pages":"3-9"},"PeriodicalIF":6.4,"publicationDate":"2023-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cdep.12478","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"5967356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Talking with machines: Can conversational technologies serve as children's social partners? 与机器对话:对话技术能否成为儿童的社交伙伴?
IF 6.4 1区 心理学
Child Development Perspectives Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.1111/cdep.12475
Ying Xu
{"title":"Talking with machines: Can conversational technologies serve as children's social partners?","authors":"Ying Xu","doi":"10.1111/cdep.12475","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cdep.12475","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Back-and-forth conversations with others are vital for children's development in the early years. While children's conversation partners have traditionally been their parents, teachers, and peers, recent advances in artificial intelligence have led to the introduction of machines that understand human speech and generate natural responses, and thus can engage children in conversations. As these technologies become increasingly ubiquitous in children's lives, questions arise as to how they might affect children's development: How do children interact with, perceive, and learn from conversational technologies? Can these technologies serve as children's social partners? In this article, I detail what we know about these topics and discuss the possible implications of conversational technologies for children's shifting media landscape. I also suggest research agendas that can unpack the complex interplay among children, their social contexts, and conversational technology.</p>","PeriodicalId":150,"journal":{"name":"Child Development Perspectives","volume":"17 1","pages":"53-58"},"PeriodicalIF":6.4,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"5865237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The development of cognitive reflection 认知反思的发展
IF 6.4 1区 心理学
Child Development Perspectives Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.1111/cdep.12476
Andrew Shtulman, Andrew G. Young
{"title":"The development of cognitive reflection","authors":"Andrew Shtulman,&nbsp;Andrew G. Young","doi":"10.1111/cdep.12476","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cdep.12476","url":null,"abstract":"<p>What do cows drink? The correct answer is water, but many are tempted to say milk. The disposition to override an intuitive response (milk) with a more analytic response (water) is known as <i>cognitive reflection</i>. Tests of cognitive reflection predict a wide range of skills and abilities in adults. In this article, we discuss the construction of a developmental version of the cognitive reflection test and explore how it predicts rational thinking and normative thinking dispositions in elementary school-aged children, independent of age, executive function, and cultural context. We also explore how the test predicts children's mastery of counterintuitive concepts in science and mathematics. Findings suggest that cognitive reflection may be a prerequisite for developing, and improving, analytic thought, thus highlighting the value of studying cognitive reflection from a developmental perspective.</p>","PeriodicalId":150,"journal":{"name":"Child Development Perspectives","volume":"17 1","pages":"59-66"},"PeriodicalIF":6.4,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cdep.12476","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"5875126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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