IF 2.2 2区心理学

Journal of Experimental Psychology-Learning Memory and Cognition Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-12 DOI: 10.1037/xlm0001406

Zhongting Chen, Yudi Mao, Zhenkai Zheng, Yixuan Ku

{"title":"How long-term memory facilitates working memory: Evidence from flexible responses and neural oscillations.","authors":"Zhongting Chen, Yudi Mao, Zhenkai Zheng, Yixuan Ku","doi":"10.1037/xlm0001406","DOIUrl":"10.1037/xlm0001406","url":null,"abstract":"Historically, working memory (WM) and long-term memory (LTM) were viewed as distinct systems, operating independently. Recent research, however, has uncovered intricate interactions between these memory systems, revealing that LTM information can enhance the WM performance. This study investigates the mechanisms underlying such facilitation through a delayed color-recall task, adapted from Brady et al. (2009). Across three experiments, we systematically manipulated stimulus pairings with temporarily invalidating (Experiment 2) or changing (Experiment 3) statistical pairing regularities. The results demonstrated subjects' flexible utilization of recent input regularities, showcasing their control over this information. Furthermore, regularity learning selectively modulated neural oscillations during the encoding phase, indicating reduced information storage and increased mental resource deployment when leveraging regularities to enhance the WM performances. In sum, this study shed new light on how and when LTM facilitates WM performances through rapid learning and flexible implementation of regularities between stimuli. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":50194,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Experimental Psychology-Learning Memory and Cognition","volume":" ","pages":"1102-1121"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142819911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Association Between Domestic Violence and Mental Health Among Nepalese Women: Results from a Nationally Representative Sample. 尼泊尔妇女中家庭暴力与心理健康之间的关系：来自全国代表性样本的结果。

IF 2.6 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-19 DOI: 10.1177/08862605241271333

Shreejana Gnawali, Madhu Sudhan Atteraya, Eungi Kim

{"title":"Association Between Domestic Violence and Mental Health Among Nepalese Women: Results from a Nationally Representative Sample.","authors":"Shreejana Gnawali, Madhu Sudhan Atteraya, Eungi Kim","doi":"10.1177/08862605241271333","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08862605241271333","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine the association between exposure to domestic violence and mental health outcomes, such as symptoms of depression and anxiety among married women in Nepal. The 2022 Nepal Demographic and Health Survey was used. Descriptive, bivariate, and multivariate logistic regression analyses were employed. A complex sampling frame was used to ensure the accuracy of the sample. A total of 4,211 women aged 15 to 49 years were analyzed. Among women between the ages of 15 and 49, 22.8% experience anxiety, and 22.5% experience depressive symptoms. Nearly 50% of women who had experienced domestic violence had symptoms of anxiety and depression. At the multivariate level, in Model 1, the study found that wealthy women were less likely to have anxiety (OR = 0.75; 95% CI [0.58, 0.96] and depression (OR = 0.70; 95% CI [0.54, 0.91]) than poor women. Similarly, women of the former untouchable caste were more likely to have anxiety (OR = 1.51; 95% CI [1.14, 2.00]) and depression (OR = 1.20; 95% CI [0.91, 1.58]) than high-caste women. In Model 2, the odds of anxiety and depressive symptoms were 1.70 (95% CI [1.29, 2.24]) and 1.99 (95% CI [1.48, 2.67]), respectively, for those women who had experienced severe physical violence. The odds of experiencing anxiety and depression were 2.88 (95% CI [2.28, 3.64]) and 3.04 (95% CI [2.32, 3.98]) times, respectively, for those women who had experienced emotional abuse. Similarly, women who had been sexually assaulted had 2.34 (95% CI [1.72, 3.20]) and 1.67 times (95% CI [1.23, 2.26]) more likely to experience anxiety and depression than women who had never been sexually assaulted. We found a strong association between mental health problems and women's experience of domestic violence. To address the mental health of Nepalese women, it is critical to strengthen domestic violence prevention programs, especially those targeting the lowest social strata of the population.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":" ","pages":"3210-3230"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142000112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Landscape of Sexual Harm in the Video Game, Streaming, and Esports Community. 电子游戏、流媒体和电子竞技界的性伤害状况。

IF 2.6 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-21 DOI: 10.1177/08862605241271349

Oliver J Merry, Kate C Whitfield

{"title":"The Landscape of Sexual Harm in the Video Game, Streaming, and Esports Community.","authors":"Oliver J Merry, Kate C Whitfield","doi":"10.1177/08862605241271349","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08862605241271349","url":null,"abstract":"While sexual harm has been studied across a range of contexts, it has not yet been considered within the video game, streaming, and esports community. This study aimed to explore the landscape of sexual harm in this community, specifically, where it has been committed by esports professionals and video game live streamers. Fifty-five victim statements were extracted from online sources (such as Twitter/X and Reddit) and coded into variables relating to offender and victim demographics, offense characteristics, the offense process, and platform(s) used. Descriptive statistics were generated for each variable and Fisher's exact tests were conducted to examine the differences between adult-on-adult and adult-on-child cases. The findings reveal diverse offense outcomes across the sample, ranging from rape to sexual communication with a child. Some offense patterns can be seen in wider sexual offending literature, such as pre-offense alcohol consumption, offending against incapacitated victims (e.g., sleeping), and offending within an established romantic relationship. However, several offense process characteristics unique to the video gaming community were identified. These included offenders using their position of fame within the community to access victims and bypass the need for other coercive behaviors. Online offenses were more common with children and offenders demonstrated a preference for \"live\" methods, such as voice chat and video calling, rather than instant messaging or sharing images of themselves. This limits the digital evidence left behind and indicates the offenders' greater technological literacy. The study's findings shed light on the sexual harm that exists within this previously unexplored context and highlight areas where esports organizations, live-streaming platforms, and educational providers can do more to safeguard players, fans, and viewers in this community.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":" ","pages":"3307-3332"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12130590/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142017784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

"Talk and Chalk": An emotion regulation intervention for anger after acquired brain injury. “谈话与粉笔”：对后天性脑损伤后愤怒情绪的调节干预。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2023.2224481

Jade Abigail Witten, Rudi Coetzer, Leanne Rowlands, Oliver Hugh Turnbull

{"title":"\"Talk and Chalk\": An emotion regulation intervention for anger after acquired brain injury.","authors":"Jade Abigail Witten, Rudi Coetzer, Leanne Rowlands, Oliver Hugh Turnbull","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2224481","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2224481","url":null,"abstract":"Uncontrollable anger is a debilitating consequence of acquired brain injury (ABI). This proof-of-concept study investigated the preliminary efficacy of an emotion regulation intervention for managing post-ABI anger. A secondary objective was to determine which participant characteristics were related to intervention gains. With a pre-post intervention design and three-month follow-up, there were five individually administered meetings on Zoom, over a four-month period. 24 adults who had sustained an ABI were enrolled. Participants were mostly males, from 24 to 85 years old. A series of one-way repeated-measures ANOVAs were conducted to determine the intervention's efficacy, and Spearman's rho bivariate correlations for the association between participant characteristics and intervention gains. Significant differences were observed in external anger from baseline to post-treatment; there were no further changes from post-treatment to follow-up. Of the participant characteristics, only readiness to change and anxiety were correlated. The proposed intervention presents a brief, feasible, and preliminary efficacious alternative for regulating post-ABI anger. Intervention gains are associated with readiness to change and anxiety, which has important implications for clinical delivery.","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"928-943"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9672943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Investigating the relationship between allocentric spatial working memory and biomarker status in preclinical and prodromal Alzheimer's disease. 研究临床前和前驱阿尔茨海默病的异位中心空间工作记忆与生物标志物状态的关系。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-08 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2023.2236262

Ingrid Myrvoll Lorentzen, Jacob Espenes, Ingvild Vøllo Eliassen, Erik Hessen, Knut Waterloo, Arne Nakling, Berglind Gísladóttir, Jonas Jarholm, Tormod Fladby, Bjørn-Eivind Kirsebom

{"title":"Investigating the relationship between allocentric spatial working memory and biomarker status in preclinical and prodromal Alzheimer's disease.","authors":"Ingrid Myrvoll Lorentzen, Jacob Espenes, Ingvild Vøllo Eliassen, Erik Hessen, Knut Waterloo, Arne Nakling, Berglind Gísladóttir, Jonas Jarholm, Tormod Fladby, Bjørn-Eivind Kirsebom","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2236262","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2236262","url":null,"abstract":"The 4 Mountain Test (4MT) is a test of allocentric spatial working memory and has been proposed as an earlier marker of predementia Alzheimer's disease (AD) than episodic verbal memory. We here compare the 4MT to the CERAD word list memory recall in both cognitively normal (CN) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) cases with or without cerebrospinal fluid markers (CSF) of Alzheimer's disease pathology. Linear regression was used to assess the influence of CSF determined Aβ-plaque (Aβ-/+) or neurofibrillary tau tangles (Tau-/+) on 4MT and CERAD recall performance. Analyses were performed in the full sample and the CN and MCI sub-samples. Pearson correlations were calculated to examine the relationship between 4MT and tests of psychomotor speed, verbal memory, cognitive flexibility, verbal fluency, and visuo-spatial perception. Analyses showed no significant differences in 4MT scores between Aβ-/Aβ+, nor Tau-/Tau + participants, irrespective of cognitive status. In contrast, CERAD recall scores were lower in both Aβ+ compared to Aβ- (p<.01), and Tau + compared to Tau- participants (p<.01) in the full sample analyses. There were no significant differences in CERAD recall performance between Aβ- vs. Aβ+ and Tau- vs. to Tau + in the in CN/MCI sub-samples. 4MT scores were significantly correlated with tests of psychomotor speed, cognitive flexibility, and visuo-spatial perception in the full sample analyses. In conclusion, the CERAD recall outperformed the 4MT as a cognitive marker of CSF determined AD pathology. This suggests that allocentric working memory, as measured by the 4MT, may not be used as an early marker of predementia AD.","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1074-1086"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9951023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Should I Stay, or Should I Go Now? Neighborhood, Family, and Youth Predictors of Intracity Mobility. 我应该留下，还是现在就走？邻里、家庭和青少年对城市内流动性的预测。

IF 2.6 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-26 DOI: 10.1177/08862605241271373

Maria João Lobo Antunes, Eileen M Ahlin

{"title":"Should I Stay, or Should I Go Now? Neighborhood, Family, and Youth Predictors of Intracity Mobility.","authors":"Maria João Lobo Antunes, Eileen M Ahlin","doi":"10.1177/08862605241271373","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08862605241271373","url":null,"abstract":"The effects of residential mobility on youth development outcomes related to violence and victimization have traditionally been understood from an outward mobility perspective. Less attention has been paid to predictors of intracity moves, a more common mobility practice. Research, however, should identify factors associated with intracity mobility before scholars can explore and fully understand the impacts of moving within the city on youth development outcomes such as violence and victimization and whether they are akin to those identified for moves beyond city limits. Using data from the Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods, we apply a multilevel ecological framework to assess neighborhood, family, and youth factors associated with intracity mobility. We employed hierarchical generalized linear modeling to examine within and between-neighborhood models of intracity mobility among youth and their families who moved within Chicago (N = 426) and those who did not (N = 867). Our investigation highlights as important factors family dynamics instability and aggression and violence at the neighborhood level. Findings show that parental divorce/separation, harsh disciplinary practices, negative school experiences such as racial/ethnic conflict, gangs, or heightened security measures, and exposure to violence predict intracity mobility. Critically, negative school experiences proved to be a robust determinant of moving as cross-level interactions suggest neighborhood crime significantly shapes how these experiences inform intracity mobility. This study emphasizes the importance of examining mobility beyond urban city limits, noting distinct predictors of intracity mobility across systemic levels. The findings fill a gap in our understanding of neighborhood turnover and stability, while also providing a foundation for exploring within and between-neighborhood differences in intracity mobility.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":" ","pages":"3182-3209"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142055818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluating When Subscores Add Value in Psychological and Health Applications. 评估分值在心理和健康应用中的附加值。

IF 3.5 2区心理学

Assessment Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1177/10731911241266293

Molly J Gardner, Michael C Edwards

引用次数: 0

Category learning processes in the light of variability: Insights from a self-regulated category learning task. 可变性下的类别学习过程：来自自我调节的类别学习任务的见解。

IF 2.2 2区心理学

Journal of Experimental Psychology-Learning Memory and Cognition Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-30 DOI: 10.1037/xlm0001422

Ann-Katrin Hosch, Janina A Hoffmann, Bettina von Helversen

{"title":"Category learning processes in the light of variability: Insights from a self-regulated category learning task.","authors":"Ann-Katrin Hosch, Janina A Hoffmann, Bettina von Helversen","doi":"10.1037/xlm0001422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/xlm0001422","url":null,"abstract":"Category learning is essential for making sense of the complex world around us. Unlike traditional laboratory settings, real-world learning often allows individuals to self-regulate their learning process, deciding when they have acquired sufficient knowledge to differentiate between categories. This study investigates how category variability-the extent to which exemplars within a category differ-shapes the duration of the learning process in a novel self-regulated task. Participants explored exemplars from two categories, determining for themselves when they had learned enough to categorize accurately. We found that increased variability within the focal category led participants to sample more extensively, suggesting that learners weigh the costs of continued exploration against the uncertainty introduced by environmental demands. Additionally, the variability of the counter-category emerged as a significant factor influencing the search and learning process, underscoring the relational nature of category acquisition. By examining the interplay between variability in both focal and counter-categories, this study provides novel insights into how learners acquire categories and effectively regulate their learning in response to variability. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":50194,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Experimental Psychology-Learning Memory and Cognition","volume":"51 7","pages":"1081-1101"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144163670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Normative data for the Tower of London (Drexel version) in the Quebec-French population aged between 50 and 88 years. 魁北克-法国 50 至 88 岁人口的伦敦塔（德雷塞尔版本）标准数据。

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-28 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2023.2227382

Carol Hudon, Alexandre St-Hilaire, Mariane Landry, Florence Belzile, Joël Macoir

{"title":"Normative data for the Tower of London (Drexel version) in the Quebec-French population aged between 50 and 88 years.","authors":"Carol Hudon, Alexandre St-Hilaire, Mariane Landry, Florence Belzile, Joël Macoir","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2227382","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2227382","url":null,"abstract":"The Tower of London (ToL) is a neuropsychological test used to assess several executive functions such as strategical reasoning, mental planning, and problem-solving. Like other cognitive tests, performance on the ToL can vary according to age, level of education, sex, and cultural background of individuals. The present study aimed to establish normative data for the Drexel version of the ToL among French-Quebec people aged 50 years and over. The normative sample consisted of 174 healthy individuals aged 50-88 years, all from the province of Quebec, Canada. Analyses were performed to estimate the associations between age, sex, and education level on one hand, and ToL performance, on the other hand. Results indicated that Total Execution Time was associated with age, whereas the Total Type II Errors and Total Rule Violation score (Type I + II Errors) were associated with both age and education level. All other scores were not significantly associated with the demographic characteristics of the participants. Since the distributions of the data were all skewed, the normative data are presented in the form of percentile ranks. To conclude, the present norms will ease the detection of executive impairments in French-Quebec middle-aged and older adults.","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"953-959"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9693437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Are behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia related to sensory processing? 痴呆的行为和心理症状与感觉处理有关吗？

IF 1.4 4区心理学

Applied Neuropsychology-Adult Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-06 DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2023.2232067

Medine Nur Özata Değerli, Onur Altuntaş

{"title":"Are behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia related to sensory processing?","authors":"Medine Nur Özata Değerli, Onur Altuntaş","doi":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2232067","DOIUrl":"10.1080/23279095.2023.2232067","url":null,"abstract":"Problems with sensory processing may have an impact on the behavioral and psychological symptoms that can be seen in Alzheimer's patients. Examining the relationship between the two factors may provide a new perspective for the management of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia. Mid-stage Alzheimer's patients completed the Neuropsychiatric Inventory and Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile. The relationship between behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia and sensory processing was investigated. Sixty individuals with a mean age of 75.35 (7.86) years and diagnosed with Alzheimer's Dementia 6.6 (2.92) years ago participated in the study. Individuals with severe behavioral and psychological symptoms had higher scores than individuals with moderate behavioral and psychological symptoms in low registration and sensory sensitivity quadrants . A relationship was found between sensory processing and behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia in mid-stage Alzheimer's patients. This study highlighted the sensory processing differences in patients with Alzheimer's dementia. In future studies, interventions for sensory processing skills may play a role in improving the quality of life of individuals by contributing to the management of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia.","PeriodicalId":51308,"journal":{"name":"Applied Neuropsychology-Adult","volume":" ","pages":"1011-1017"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9759488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

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