Case Reports in Neurological Medicine最新文献_第3页

Inadvertent Intrathecal Administration of Digoxin, with Review of the Literature. 鞘内注射地高辛不慎，文献复习。

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Case Reports in Neurological Medicine Pub Date : 2023-10-20 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2023/4034919

Burton J Tabaac, Ian O T Laughrey, Hany F Ghali

引用次数: 0

Alzheimer's Type Neuropathological Changes in a Patient with Depression and Anxiety: A Case Report and Literature Review of Neuropathological Correlates of Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in Alzheimer's Disease. 抑郁症和焦虑症患者的阿尔茨海默型神经病理学变化：阿尔茨海默病神经精神症状的神经病理学相关性的病例报告和文献综述。

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Case Reports in Neurological Medicine Pub Date : 2023-10-11 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2023/5581288

Sumit Das

{"title":"Alzheimer's Type Neuropathological Changes in a Patient with Depression and Anxiety: A Case Report and Literature Review of Neuropathological Correlates of Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in Alzheimer's Disease.","authors":"Sumit Das","doi":"10.1155/2023/5581288","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/5581288","url":null,"abstract":"Alzheimer's disease (AD) is classified as a tauopathy and is the most common neuropathological correlate of dementia/cognitive impairment. AD is neuropathologically characterized by the presence of beta-amyloid immunoreactive senile plaques and tau positive neurofibrillary tangles. Neuropsychiatric symptoms of AD however continue to be underscored, and therefore, neuropathological correlates of these neuropsychiatric symptoms are not readily studied. Presented here is a case of 60-year-old female who initially presented with anxiety and depression, and continued to be the predominant symptoms although mild cognitive impairment was noted as per the available clinical notes. Postmortem examination of the brain revealed severe Alzheimer's type neuropathological changes, which included significant tau and beta-amyloid pathology in limbic regions, which were thought to represent correlates of the patient's depression and anxiety. This case report illustrates the possible neuropathological correlates of neuropsychiatric symptoms in patients with AD. The author hopes that such a case will promote more in-depth studies into the pathophysiology of neuropsychiatric manifestations in AD.","PeriodicalId":9615,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Neurological Medicine","volume":"2023 ","pages":"5581288"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10584483/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49674661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Anti-3-Hydroxy-3-Methylglutaryl-Coenzyme A Reductase Immune-Mediated Necrotizing Myopathy following mRNA SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination. mRNA SARS-CoV-2疫苗接种后抗3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶免疫介导的坏死性肌病

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Case Reports in Neurological Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2023/7061783

Marta Rodrigues de Carvalho, Myrian Mathildes Sá de Deus Rocha, Vinícius Alves Bezerra, Maciel Eduardo de Pontes, Maria Cristina Del Negro, Julio Salgado Antunes, Vinícius Viana Abreu Montanaro, Rubens Nelson Morato Fernandez

引用次数: 2

Acute Peripheral Facial Paralysis Masquerading as Bell's Palsy Is the First Presentation of COVID-19 Infection. 伪装成贝尔麻痹的急性周围性面瘫是COVID-19感染的首次表现。

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Case Reports in Neurological Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2023/4278146

Tabtim Chongsuvivatwong, Panitta Mueanchoo, Praewchompoo Sathirapanya, Pornchai Sathirapanya

{"title":"Acute Peripheral Facial Paralysis Masquerading as Bell's Palsy Is the First Presentation of COVID-19 Infection.","authors":"Tabtim Chongsuvivatwong, Panitta Mueanchoo, Praewchompoo Sathirapanya, Pornchai Sathirapanya","doi":"10.1155/2023/4278146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/4278146","url":null,"abstract":"Although Bell's palsy is a common diagnosis of acute isolated peripheral facial palsy (PFP), acute isolated PFP can be the first presentation of various illnesses, including COVID-19 disease. A female with a known history of well-controlled diabetes mellitus presented initially with acute isolated PFP mimicking Bell's palsy. A course of oral prednisolone was given to treat acute PFP. Severe fifth cervical radicular pain, which is unusual for Bell's palsy followed 3 days later. The COVID-19 infection was finally diagnosed by a real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test 15 days after facial paralysis when typical pulmonary infection symptoms developed. Oral favipiravir was given for the treatment of COVID-19 infection, to which the symptoms completely responded. The COVID-19 infection as a cause of acute isolated PFP should be added to the differential diagnosis of acute isolated PFP, albeit without typical pulmonary infection symptoms, particularly during the global pandemic of the infection.","PeriodicalId":9615,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Neurological Medicine","volume":"2023 ","pages":"4278146"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9902140/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10742045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Chronic Lymphocytic Inflammation with Pontine Perivascular Enhancement Responsive to Steroids (CLIPPERS Syndrome): A Case Report and Literature Review. 慢性淋巴细胞炎症伴桥桥血管周围增强对类固醇反应(CLIPPERS综合征):1例报告和文献复习。

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Case Reports in Neurological Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2023/5811243

Nripesh Man Shrestha, Niranjan Acharya, Rabindra Desar

引用次数: 0

Postanoxia-Induced Chorea Treated with Intravenous Fentanyl. 静脉注射芬太尼治疗脓毒性舞蹈病。

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Case Reports in Neurological Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2023/7652013

Ashley Audi, Brittany Cunningham, Christopher Newey

引用次数: 0

Isolated Neurosarcoidosis Presenting as Chronic Progressive Pachymeningitis. 孤立性神经结节病表现为慢性进行性厚性脑膜炎。

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Case Reports in Neurological Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2023/2140740

Joshua Abata, Danielle Bazer, Nicholas Koroneos, Olga Syritsyna

{"title":"Isolated Neurosarcoidosis Presenting as Chronic Progressive Pachymeningitis.","authors":"Joshua Abata, Danielle Bazer, Nicholas Koroneos, Olga Syritsyna","doi":"10.1155/2023/2140740","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/2140740","url":null,"abstract":"Neurologic manifestations of sarcoidosis are rare, and even rarer still are cases of isolated neurosarcoidosis. The clinical presentation of isolated neurosarcoidosis can be highly variable, and diagnosis is particularly challenging, the gold standard being tissue biopsy. We describe a patient with a history of atypical parkinsonian syndrome and chronic right frontal lobe infarct who developed weakness, imbalance, and gait disequilibrium in 2008, with magnetic resonance imaging at that time showing leptomeningeal and nodular enhancements in the bilateral frontal and parietal lobes. The patient had an extensive negative workup in 2010 but ultimately did not receive a definitive diagnosis with a tissue biopsy until 2020. The patient also notably failed a 3-month course of steroids after his biopsy due to a lack of symptomatic improvement. This case highlights the clinical variability and diagnostic difficulties of isolated neurosarcoidosis. We also highlight that our patient did not have any symptomatic improvement on steroids, which do typically provide some relief for patients.","PeriodicalId":9615,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Neurological Medicine","volume":"2023 ","pages":"2140740"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10019966/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9143593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Encephalo-Arterio-Synangiosis with Cranioplasty after Treatment of Acute Subdural Hematoma Associated with Subcortical Hemorrhage Due to Unilateral Moyamoya Disease. 单侧烟雾病所致急性硬膜下血肿合并皮质下出血后脑动脉血管合并颅成形术治疗。

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Case Reports in Neurological Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2023/1787738

Naoki Kato, Shota Kakizaki, Yusuke Hirokawa, Shotaro Michishita, Takuya Ishii, Tohru Terao, Yuichi Murayama

{"title":"Encephalo-Arterio-Synangiosis with Cranioplasty after Treatment of Acute Subdural Hematoma Associated with Subcortical Hemorrhage Due to Unilateral Moyamoya Disease.","authors":"Naoki Kato, Shota Kakizaki, Yusuke Hirokawa, Shotaro Michishita, Takuya Ishii, Tohru Terao, Yuichi Murayama","doi":"10.1155/2023/1787738","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/1787738","url":null,"abstract":"Moyamoya disease is often diagnosed after intracranial hemorrhage in adult patients. Here, we report a case of unilateral moyamoya disease treated with indirect revascularization combined with cranioplasty after treatment for acute subdural hematoma and subcortical hemorrhage. A middle-aged woman with disturbed consciousness was transferred to our hospital. Computed tomography (CT) revealed an acute subdural hematoma with left temporoparietal subcortical hemorrhage. Three-dimensional CT angiography indicated a scarcely enhanced left middle cerebral artery (MCA) that was suspected to be delayed or nonfilling due to increased intracranial pressure. Subsequently, hematoma evacuation and external decompression were performed. Postoperative digital subtraction angiography (DSA) revealed stenosis of the left MCA and moyamoya vessels, indicating unilateral moyamoya disease. Forty-five days after the initial procedure, we performed encephalo-arterio-synangiosis (EAS) using the superficial temporal artery simultaneously with cranioplasty for the skull defect. The modified Rankin Scale score of the patient one year after discharge was 1, and the repeat DSA showed good patency of the EAS. Revascularization using EAS in the second step can be an option for revascularization for hemorrhagic moyamoya disease if the patient required cranioplasty for postoperative skull defect after decompressive craniotomy.","PeriodicalId":9615,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Neurological Medicine","volume":"2023 ","pages":"1787738"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9873458/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10625123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Extensive Longitudinal Transverse Myelitis Temporally Related to the Use of AZD1222, AstraZeneca COVID-19 Vaccine: Cerebrospinal Fluid Analysis and Recent Data Review 广泛的纵向横向脊髓炎与阿斯利康COVID-19疫苗AZD1222的使用有关:脑脊液分析和最新数据综述

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Case Reports in Neurological Medicine Pub Date : 2022-06-10 DOI: 10.1155/2022/8999853

Paulo Diniz da Gama, Tiago Gomes de Alcantara, Rafaela Ramos Smaniotto, Penélope de Lima Petuco, Wammer Alves de Almeida, Rodrigo Assad Diniz da Gama, Y. Fragoso

引用次数: 0

Rescue Revascularisation in Acute Internal Carotid Artery Occlusion with a Super Extended Time Window of More than 48 hours 急性颈内动脉闭塞的抢救血运重建与超过48小时的超延长时间窗

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Case Reports in Neurological Medicine Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.1155/2022/9036082

Katharina Berger, Jennifer Sartor-Pfeiffer, Annerose Mengel, U. Ernemann, U. Ziemann, F. Hennersdorf, Katharina Feil

引用次数: 0