前哨动眼神经麻痹:蛛网膜下腔出血的先兆。

IF 0.9 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Case Reports in Neurological Medicine Pub Date : 2025-05-13 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1155/crnm/6786272
Vijay Renga
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引用次数: 0

摘要

蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)是一种危及生命的疾病,最常见的原因是动脉瘤破裂。前哨性头痛,通常被描述为“生命中最严重的头痛”或“雷击式头痛”,是可能发生SAH的重要警告信号。然而,非典型头痛会使早期诊断复杂化。动眼神经麻痹虽然罕见,但可作为动脉瘤性和非动脉瘤性SAH的并发症发生。我们报告一个64岁女性的独特病例,她最初表现为非典型头痛,随后出现孤立性动眼神经麻痹,在非动脉瘤性SAH发作之前。本病例强调孤立性动眼性麻痹是SAH潜在的未被识别的前哨征象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
"Sentinel Oculomotor Nerve Palsy": A Harbinger of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.

Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a life-threatening condition most commonly caused by aneurysmal rupture. Sentinel headaches, often described as the "worst headache of life" or a "thunderclap headache," are critical warning signs that may precede SAH. However, atypical headaches can complicate early diagnosis. Oculomotor nerve palsy, though rare, may occur as a complication of both aneurysmal and nonaneurysmal SAH. We report a unique case of a 64-year-old woman who initially presented with atypical headache followed by isolated oculomotor nerve palsy, preceding the onset of a nonaneurysmal SAH. This case highlights isolated oculomotor palsy as a potential unrecognized sentinel sign of SAH.

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