Journal of occupational and environmental medicine最新文献_第2页

Recruitment Challenges for Physician Training in Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 职业和环境医学医师培训的招聘挑战。

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003406

Max J Blumberg, Robert J Harrison

引用次数: 0

Structural Heart Abnormalities Are Prevalent on the 12-Lead Electrocardiogram Among Firefighters. 结构性心脏异常是普遍的12导联心电图志愿者消防员。

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003409

Alexander W Bae, Chi-Ju Lai, Yichen Yu, Nicole Krupa, David Hostler, Wai Cheong Tam, Mary G Carey, Wendy M Brunner, Dillon J Dzikowicz

{"title":"Structural Heart Abnormalities Are Prevalent on the 12-Lead Electrocardiogram Among Firefighters.","authors":"Alexander W Bae, Chi-Ju Lai, Yichen Yu, Nicole Krupa, David Hostler, Wai Cheong Tam, Mary G Carey, Wendy M Brunner, Dillon J Dzikowicz","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003409","DOIUrl":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003409","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is the leading cause of death among on-duty firefighters in the US. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of pathoanatomical substrates related to SCD in a cohort of firefighters over 9 years using 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECG).Method: Twelve-lead ECGs were collected from 2011-2019 as part of a health program. Measurements (eg, QRS duration) and interpretation statements (eg, left ventricular hypertrophy) were obtained using automated software (MUSE, GE Healthcare). Descriptive, comparative, and longitudinal analyses were performed ( P < 0.05).Results: A total of 1041 firefighters (mean age = 47.1 ± 13.6) were screened, recording 3142 ECGs. Among the ECGs ( n = 465) used for this analysis, 42.6% ( n = 198) had conduction abnormalities and 14.2% ( n = 66) with coronary disease indicators. There were no time-dependent changes.Conclusions: Routine 12-lead ECGs among firefighters may help detect structural heart defects that may increase the risk of SCD.","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":"e555-e561"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144059392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinical Characterization of Long COVID Among Chinese Healthcare Workers: A Multicenter, Cross-sectional Study. 中国医护人员长冠状病毒临床特征：一项多中心、横断面研究：中国医护人员长冠状病毒

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-04 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003413

Zhen-Chao Ni, Li Lv, Jian-Ting Xu, Huan Luo, Li-Cong Shao, Jia-Hao Chen, Xing-Nan Ye, Rong-Feng Lin, Xu-Dong Wu

{"title":"Clinical Characterization of Long COVID Among Chinese Healthcare Workers: A Multicenter, Cross-sectional Study.","authors":"Zhen-Chao Ni, Li Lv, Jian-Ting Xu, Huan Luo, Li-Cong Shao, Jia-Hao Chen, Xing-Nan Ye, Rong-Feng Lin, Xu-Dong Wu","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003413","DOIUrl":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003413","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Since the outbreak of COVID-19, the pandemic has profoundly affected global health and socioeconomic systems. Many recovered patients continue to experience \"long COVID\" symptoms, affecting their daily life and work performance.Methods: We utilized questionnaires to investigate long COVID symptoms among healthcare workers and their impact on daily life and work.Results: Of the healthcare workers, 17% reported long COVID symptoms. Among these, 64.6% experienced neurological symptoms, 57.3% had psychological symptoms, 43% exhibited respiratory symptoms, 44.4% demonstrated cardiovascular symptoms, 58.8% had musculoskeletal symptoms, 31.8% presented with skin symptoms, 31.8% had endocrine symptoms, 34.3% had digestive symptoms, and 70.7% reported general symptoms.Conclusions: Our study reveals that 17% of healthcare workers experience long COVID, with neurological and psychological symptoms being particularly prominent, significantly impacting their daily life and work.","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":"e576-e581"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144047458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

What if You Let Them Stand? A 2-Year Follow-up on Sit-Stand Desk. 如果你让他们站着呢？对坐立式办公桌进行了为期两年的跟踪调查。

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-28 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003438

Hélio Silva, Sabrina C Teno, Pedro B Júdice

{"title":"What if You Let Them Stand? A 2-Year Follow-up on Sit-Stand Desk.","authors":"Hélio Silva, Sabrina C Teno, Pedro B Júdice","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003438","DOIUrl":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003438","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Excessive sitting time is linked to adverse health outcomes, with sit-stand desk (SSD) emerging as effective workplace interventions. However, evidence on long-term impact is scarce. This study evaluates the effects of SSD on physical behaviors after 18 and 24 months.Methods: Ten office workers were analyzed: five after 18 months (G-18 m) and five after 24 months (G-24 m) of SSD usage. Physical behaviors, which are sitting, standing, stepping, and sit-to-stand transitions, were objectively measured using activPAL pre- and post-SSD implementation.Results: Significant reductions in workplace sitting time were observed: G-18 m (-78.32 minutes, P = 0.019) and G-24 m (-84.36 minutes, P < 0.001). Both groups increased standing and stepping during work hours. No changes occurred during leisure time ( P > 0.05).Conclusions: SSD use was associated with sustained reductions in workplace sitting time over 24 months, suggesting a potential role in long-term health promotion. These findings support SSD adoption and emphasize the need for larger-scale studies.","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":"674-683"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144048270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Physical Health Consequences of Vicarious Trauma: Prospective Relationship Between Hospital Patient Care Worker Vicarious Trauma Symptoms and Gastrointestinal Disorders. 替代创伤对身体健康的影响：医院、病人、护理人员替代创伤症状与胃肠道疾病的前瞻性关系。

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-28 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003432

Elisabeth Anne Stelson, Glorian Sorensen, Lisa Berkman, Sarah Ballou, Dean Hashimoto, Laura D Kubzansky, Erika L Sabbath

{"title":"Physical Health Consequences of Vicarious Trauma: Prospective Relationship Between Hospital Patient Care Worker Vicarious Trauma Symptoms and Gastrointestinal Disorders.","authors":"Elisabeth Anne Stelson, Glorian Sorensen, Lisa Berkman, Sarah Ballou, Dean Hashimoto, Laura D Kubzansky, Erika L Sabbath","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003432","DOIUrl":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003432","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Vicarious trauma (VT) is \"secondhand\" trauma healthcare workers experience when interacting with trauma survivors. The prospective relationship between workers' VT symptoms and physical health has not been studied.Methods: Survey data from 775 hospital workers were linked to health insurance expenditures to identify stress-related conditions known as disorders of gut-brain interaction (DGBIs) occurrence within 1-year follow-up. VT symptoms (modeled continuously and categorically) and conditional odds of developing DGBI were assessed with multilevel logistic regression.Results: Conditional odds of DGBI increased 4% for every one-point increase in VT symptom score (95% confidence interval, 0.98 to 1.11; P = 0.17). Participants with high versus low VT symptoms had 3.40-times the conditional odds of DGBI (95% confidence interval, 1.44 to 8.06; P = 0.01).Conclusion: Workers with high versus low VT symptoms had significantly higher odds of developing DGBIs, indicating that VT may adversely impact workers' physical health.","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":"654-665"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144176285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effectiveness of a Workplace Health Promotion Program in Reducing Obesity: A Retrospective Study. 工作场所健康促进计划在减少肥胖方面的有效性：一项回顾性研究。

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003408

Luis Reinoso-Barbero, Pilar Muñoz-Dueñas, Inmaculada Cano, Sofia Araujo, Laura Gómez-Paredes, Juan Muñoz-Gutiérrez, Cristina Perez-Herreras, Félix Gómez-Gallego

{"title":"Effectiveness of a Workplace Health Promotion Program in Reducing Obesity: A Retrospective Study.","authors":"Luis Reinoso-Barbero, Pilar Muñoz-Dueñas, Inmaculada Cano, Sofia Araujo, Laura Gómez-Paredes, Juan Muñoz-Gutiérrez, Cristina Perez-Herreras, Félix Gómez-Gallego","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003408","DOIUrl":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003408","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a workplace health promotion program targeting obesity.Methods: Weight loss, body mass index (BMI), and abdominal circumference were measured before and after the program during medical check-ups at a single workplace.Thirty-six employees (BMI ≥30 kg/m 2 ) received 6 months of free telemedicine endocrinology consultations. This metrics were compared with 164 workers (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m 2 ) using the Student t test and odds ratio.Results: Participants lost more weight (1.98 kg on average vs 0.11 kg), OR: 1.5 (0.72-3.12), BMI (0.84 kg/m 2 vs 0.03 kg/m 2 ), OR: 2.16 (0.99-4.68), and abdominal circumference (1.06 cm vs 0.55 cm), OR: 1.07 (0.51-2.25) than nonparticipants.Conclusions: The program was slightly more effective than standard verbal and written medical advice given during check-ups. Studies with bigger sample sizes are needed to support these findings.","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":"e549-e554"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144048556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Efficacy of mHealth-Based Workplace Health Promotion Strategy in Improving Cardiorespiratory Fitness in a Healthcare Setting: Correspondence. 基于移动健康的工作场所健康促进策略在改善医疗保健环境中心肺健康的功效：对应。

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-28 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003437

Hinpetch Daungsupawong, Viroj Wiwanitkit

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To PEP or Not to PEP: An Innovative Alternative. PEP还是不PEP：一个创新的选择。

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-06 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003386

Hasan Nezam, Sajjad A Savul, Amy J Behrman

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Dissemination of Heat Safety Practices Among Florida Farmworker Crews. 在佛罗里达州农场工人中传播热安全实践。

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-15 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003421

Miranda Carver Martin, Linda Forst, Michael Siciliano, Nezahualcoyotl Xiuhtecutli, Paul Monaghan

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Health Conditions in Wyoming Miners as Reflected in Wyoming Miner's Hospital Insurance Claims, 2014-2023. 2014-2023年怀俄明州矿工医院保险索赔反映的怀俄明州矿工健康状况。

IF 1.4

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-02 DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003411

Kristin Yeoman, Brian Chin, Edward Krieg, Tashina Robinson, Gerald Poplin

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