BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders最新文献

{"title":"Preoperative coronal imbalance in degenerative scoliosis: a study on coronal and sagittal spinal-pelvic parameters--a retrospective study.","authors":"Mei-Fang Wu, Yu-Sheng Bao, Hao Zhang, Yu-Zhi Ning, Zan Chen, Li-Peng Zheng, Fei Lei, Da-Xiong Feng","doi":"10.1186/s12891-025-09197-4","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s12891-025-09197-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To investigate the relationship between spinal-pelvic parameters in the coronal and sagittal planes and preoperative coronal imbalance (CIB) in degenerative scoliosis, aiming to prevent preoperative CIB and restore coronal balance(CB) for improved surgical outcomes.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>From May 2018 to May 2024, adult patients who underwent full-length spine imaging, were analyzed at the Southwest Medical University Affiliated Hospital. The inclusion criteria were: (1) availability of clear full-length spinal images in the coronal and sagittal planes that allowed for measurement of relevant parameters; (2) complete demographic information; (3) a major curve angle greater than 10°; and (4) skeletal maturity. Exclusion criteria were as follows : (1) history of previous spinal surgery; (2) pre-existing spinal or pelvic deformities; (3) history of trauma to the spine or pelvis; and (4) history of spinal infectious disease.A total of 162 cases were collected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria.The general and imaging data of 162 patients were collected. These included the major curve (MC), fractional curve (FC), L5 tilt angle (L5TA), coronal pelvic inclination (CPI), apical vertebra translation (AVT), the number of vertebrae in the primary curve, apical vertebral rotation (AVR), sacral slope (SS), lumbar lordosis (LL), pelvic incidence (PI), pelvic tilt (PT), and sagittal vertical axis (SVA). Pearson correlation analysis and linear regression were employed to assess the relationship of each parameter with preoperative coronal balance distance (CBD). CBD was then converted to a binary variable (Patients with a CBD less than 3.0 cm were categorized into the CB group, while those with a CBD of 3.0 cm or greater were placed in the CIB group.). Univariate screening, multivariate logistic regression, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis were conducted to identify associations between preoperative CIB and the specified parameters.A total of 162 patients were classified into three groups based on the classification criteria of the Gulou Hospital: Type A (120 cases), Type B (25 cases), and Type C (17 cases). The differences in imaging data among the three groups were compared.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Pearson analysis demonstrated that L5TA, CPI, number of vertebrae in the primary curve, LL, SS, and SVA were correlated with preoperative CBD (p < 0.05). Moreover, further linear regression indicated that merely L5TA (R² = 0.204, p < 0.05), CPI (R² = 0.128, p < 0.05), and SVA (R² = 0.172, p < 0.05) were substantially associated with preoperative CBD, despite the fact that the relationship was not strictly linear. Multivariate logistic regression and ROC curve analysis revealed that age < 60.5 years was a protective factor against preoperative CIB, while preoperative L5TA > 5.75°, CPI > 3.55°, and SVA > 5.305 cm were risk factors for preoperative CIB. Among the 162 patients, 120 were","PeriodicalId":9189,"journal":{"name":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders","volume":"26 1","pages":"925"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12506023/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145243791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Can isokinetic muscle strength training with hip abduction and adduction improve muscle strength, balance, and gait in patients with functional ankle instability? A randomized controlled trial.","authors":"Bin Wang, Fengming Chu, Qiaojun Zhang, Feilong Zhu, Ming Zhang, Xiaohui Lei, Lei Lu, Kai Wan, Siduo Zhang, Peijia Fu, Ben Ma, Hongfei Qiao","doi":"10.1186/s12891-025-09141-6","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s12891-025-09141-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Previous studies have confirmed that patients with functional ankle instability (FAI) have inadequate hip abductor muscle strength. Muscle strength training is a commonly used intervention in people with FAI. The effects investigated by previous studies have shown conflicting results. However, whether hip adduction and abduction isokinetic muscle strength training can improve muscle strength, balance, and gait in patients with FAI remains unclear.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>The aim of this study was to observe whether muscle strength, balance, Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool (CAIT) score, plantar pressure, and gait can be improved in patients with FAI via isokinetic muscle strength training of the peri-ankle muscle groups combined with hip abduction and adductor muscle groups.</p><p><strong>Participants: </strong>FAI (n=70).</p><p><strong>Interventions: </strong>The 70 FAI patients were randomly divided into an ankle isokinetic strength training (AIT) group and a hip isokinetic strength training (HIT) group. The AIT group underwent inversion/eversion and dorsiflexion/plantar flexion isokinetic concentric strength training; the HIT group underwent hip abduction and abduction isokinetic strength training based on ankle isokinetic strength training for six weeks.</p><p><strong>Main outcome measures: </strong>Before and after training, isokinetic concentric force tests around the ankle and hip adduction and abduction, the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT), and plantar pressure and gait assessments were performed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>After 6 weeks of training, significant changes in muscle strength were observed in ankle inversion, eversion, dorsiflexion, plantarflexion, and abduction for both the AIT and HIT groups (Group*Time, P < 0.05). Furthermore, the HIT group exhibited greater increases in muscle strength compared to the AIT group (Group, P < 0.05). Additionally, both groups showed varying degrees of improvement in dynamic balance, CAIT scores, and gait patterns (Time, P < 0.05), with the HIT group demonstrating superior improvement compared to the AIT group (Group, P < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Isokinetic strength training through the peri-ankle muscles combined with the hip adductor and abductor muscles was more effective than peri-ankle strength training alone in improving muscle strength, balance, plantar pressure, gait, and self-reported scores in FAI patients.</p><p><strong>Trial registration: </strong>This study is a randomized controlled clinical trial and has been registered in the China Clinical Trial Registry on 07/04/2022 with registration number ChiCTR2200058341.</p>","PeriodicalId":9189,"journal":{"name":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders","volume":"26 1","pages":"911"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12505799/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145243657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Radiographic and surgical predictive factors for restoring segmental lumbar lordosis and normal spinopelvic balance following TLIF surgery in lumbar spondylolisthesis patients.","authors":"Sabah Sulaiman, Ankith N V, Sameer Ahammed J N, Aneesh M K, Mahesh Shekoba, Srinivasulu S, Mallikarjunaswamy B","doi":"10.1186/s12891-025-08893-5","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s12891-025-08893-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>This study aimed to assess the preoperative radiographic factors and specific surgical interventions in both degenerative and lytic lumbar spondylolisthesis patients, who underwent single level lumbar fusion surgery, with a focus on evaluating the predictors of postoperative restoration of segmental lumbar lordosis(SLL) and spinopelvic balance.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A single-centre, retrospective study on 74 patients with degenerative and lytic lumbar spondylolisthesis who underwent single level transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) surgery between August 2020 and July 2022 with a minimum follow up of 1 year. Radiographic measures included disc angle(DA), SLL, lumbar lordosis(LL), anterior/posterior disc height(ADH/PDH), spondylolisthesis percentage(SP) and pelvic parameters like pelvic incidence(PI), pelvic tilt(PT) and sacral slope(SS). Surgery-related measures included cage position, spondylolisthesis reduction rate, rod contouring and disc height restoration rate(DHRR). For analysis, change in SLL ≥ 8° indicated increased segmental lumbar lordosis(ISLL), and < 8° indicated unincreased segmental lumbar lordosis(UISLL).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean age of the entire cohort was 42.4 years, with 76% of the patients being female. In our study 62% patients had UISLL and 38% had ISLL. In lytic listhesis group, on multivariate analysis the LL, DA, cage position were significant predictors of restoration of SLL. In degenerative listhesis, age and preoperative SP were significant factors. DHRR was the only significant predictor for restoring good PI-LL(Pelvic incidence minus Lumbar lordosis).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Preoperative LL, DA and intraoperative cage position emerged as significant predictive factors. Surgeons should place the cage more anteriorly, with efforts to restore disc height to maximise the restoration of SLL and to attain a good PI-LL.</p><p><strong>Clinical trial number: </strong>Not applicable.</p>","PeriodicalId":9189,"journal":{"name":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders","volume":"26 1","pages":"926"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12506148/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145243796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Diagnosis and management of femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS): a survey of contemporary physiotherapy practice.","authors":"Peter R Lawrenson, Helen P French, Benita Olivier, Karen L Barker, Joanne L Kemp, Jackie L Whittaker, Stephanie J Woodley","doi":"10.1186/s12891-025-08708-7","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s12891-025-08708-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS) is a motion-related hip disorder characterised by altered hip-joint morphology and symptoms. Recent consensus statements have provided guidance on the diagnosis and management of FAIS but given the knowledge gaps in translating research into practice, it is unclear at what level this is being utilised by primary contact physiotherapists. This study undertook a cross-sectional multi-centre international survey to describe contemporary physiotherapy practice for the diagnosis and management of femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>An online survey comprising 32 questions based around current consensus recommendations for the diagnosis and management of FAIS, was developed. The survey was distributed to six English-speaking countries (Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, South Africa and the United Kingdom) where physiotherapists work as primary contact practitioners. Questions were answered with a 5-point Likert scale. To describe the 'most commonly' utilised tools for diagnosis and management, the two highest ranked responses ('always' and 'often') were combined for analysis and presented as a percentage of total respondents.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Four hundred and twenty-nine (72%) of eligible respondents were included. Respondents varied across the six countries, 58% were female, and most worked in private practice (70%). When diagnosing FAIS, patient-reported signs/symptoms (90%), functional tests (88%), special tests (87%), and strength assessments (70%) were 'most commonly' used, while imaging (60%) and balance assessment (33%) were less frequently implemented. Most respondents employed strengthening exercises (97%) and education (96%) in their management of FAIS, and some utilised range of motion/stretching (62%), and manual therapy (62%). Half of the respondents (52%) use patient-reported outcome measures to assess treatment effectiveness.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our findings of physiotherapy diagnosis and management of FAIS from six countries broadly aligns with contemporary expert recommendations. Physiotherapy diagnosis of FAIS in practice is guided by patient-reported symptoms, and functional and special tests. Central to physiotherapy management is exercise and advice/education. Other modalities are less frequently utilised.</p><p><strong>Clinical trial number: </strong>Not applicable.</p>","PeriodicalId":9189,"journal":{"name":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders","volume":"26 1","pages":"924"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12505584/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145243685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Design and development of a model for tennis elbow injury prediction and prevention using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) approaches.","authors":"Heena Patel, Himanshu K Patel, Ashish Sharma, Sumit Srivastava","doi":"10.1186/s12891-025-09174-x","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s12891-025-09174-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9189,"journal":{"name":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders","volume":"26 1","pages":"916"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12502160/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145238002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Septic arthritis or adult-onset still's disease: analyzing the causes of recurrent fever after arthroscopic combined anterior cruciate ligament and posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a case report.","authors":"Zenan Tian, Jianlong Ni, Wang Wei, Qichun Song, Shanshan Liu, Dongjian Wang, Ruiying Li, Dazhi Wang, Zhihao Chen, Zhikun Jia, Jiajun Jiang, Zhibin Shi","doi":"10.1186/s12891-025-08938-9","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s12891-025-08938-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9189,"journal":{"name":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders","volume":"26 1","pages":"923"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12506021/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145243783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A new CT-based classification system for posterior cruciate ligament tibial avulsion fractures: a nationwide multicenter study.","authors":"Yi Zheng, Xinda Zhang, Yingzhen Niu, Ziqi Shang, Baohai Yu, Junchao Zhao, Jiajun Zhao, Xueliang Hu, Yubin Long, Jinchuan Pu, He En, Li Shu, Jiangtao Dong","doi":"10.1186/s12891-025-09025-9","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s12891-025-09025-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The Meyers-McKeever two-dimensional classification has been widely used in diagnosing and treating posterior cruciate ligament avulsion fractures since its introduction in 1959. However, because of image overlap and obscuration on knee radiographs, the type of avulsion fracture injury is often not identified, which can lead to misdiagnosis. CT has a higher overall confidence in size assessment, displacement, and degree of comminution of the posterior cruciate ligament avulsion fracture block compared with X-ray. Therefore, this study aims to propose a new classification system based on CT for posterior cruciate ligament avulsion fractures.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This multicenter study evaluated 523 patients with posterior cruciate ligament avulsion fractures admitted between July 2018 and July 2023 at nine medical centers. The new CT-based classification system, the Dong classification system, includes 2 major types and 7 subtypes. Furthermore, the inter- and intra-observer reliability of this classification system were compared to the Meyers - McKeever classification system by 4 observers (Kappa coefficient, K-value) to assess the reproducibility of the Dong-classification system for posterior cruciate ligament avulsion fractures.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 446 patients were eligible for inclusion criteria; 29 patients (6%) could not be classified through the Meyers - McKeever classification system, but all the cases were classifiable through the Dong classification system. The most common type of posterior cruciate ligament avulsion fracture is Type Ic, with 176 cases, accounting for 40%, followed by Type Ib, with 141 cases, accounting for 32%. Non-displaced fractures, including Type Ia and Type IIa, totaled 55 cases, representing 12%. The Meyers-McKeever classification had a mean K-value of 0.593 for inter-observer reliability and a mean K-value of 0.896 for intra-observer reliability. However, the Dong classification had a mean K-value of 0.768 for inter-observer reliability and 0.910 for intra-observer reliability.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The CT-based 3D Dong classification is the first proposed 3D CT classification of posterior cruciate ligament avulsion fractures, which helps analyze the type of avulsion fracture and whether it is combined with a tibial plateau fracture from a 3D level. This classification shows higher inter- and intra-observer reliability than the Meyers - McKeever classification and can be used as a complement to the Meyers - McKeever and Schatzker classifications.</p>","PeriodicalId":9189,"journal":{"name":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders","volume":"26 1","pages":"920"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12502340/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145237907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Rabbits as preclinical animal models of cam morphology: proof of concept.","authors":"Zhi Li, Pu Wan, Xuemiao Liu, Guichun Jiang, Jie Li, Dapeng Chen, Weiguo Zhang, Kang Tian","doi":"10.1186/s12891-025-09194-7","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s12891-025-09194-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Cam morphology is associated with acetabular cartilage lesions and early-onset osteoarthritis in patients with femoroacetabular impingement syndrome. Here, we propose a novel iterative rabbit model of cam morphology to characterize the pathophysiology of femoroacetabular impingement-related cartilage lesions.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We described a repeatable method for establishing a New Zealand white rabbit model of cam morphology by interfering with the epiphyseal tubercle and evaluated the histological outcomes of acetabular cartilage lesions. Cam morphology and subchondral bone were evaluated by micro-CT scanning. The expression of anabolic and catabolic biomarkers of acetabular cartilage was investigated via western blotting and immunohistochemical staining. Chondrocyte apoptosis was detected via TUNEL staining. Kinematics of the hip joint in the sagittal plane were evaluated by a passive optical motion capture system.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There were remarkable pathological similarities between this model and human diseases. The cam morphology rabbit model exhibited early cartilage degeneration and subsequent phenotypes of hip osteoarthritis, and this pathological process is not affected by surgical trauma. Hip motion in the cam morphology models resembled that in the healthy controls, and had only a slightly lower joint angle at all phases of the half-bounding gait cycle. This model preserved the natural and predictable movement pattern.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This rabbit model of cam morphology replicates the disease phenotype and allows for scientifically sound evaluation of disease mechanisms. It can be employed to study human cam-type femoroacetabular impingement syndrome.</p>","PeriodicalId":9189,"journal":{"name":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders","volume":"26 1","pages":"918"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12502403/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145237981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Value of preoperative blocked bone visualization marking on arthroscopic arthroplasty for degenerative elbow stiffness: minimum three-year follow-up.","authors":"Wenzhi Bi, Yanlong Liu, Yanbo Wang, Honglin Cui, Wei Ma, Dongqiang Yang, Pengfei Fu, Biao Guo, Jian Xu","doi":"10.1186/s12891-025-09191-w","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s12891-025-09191-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The complete removal of the blocked bone is the key to achieving reliable curative effects in arthroscopic arthroplasty for the treatment of degenerative elbow stiffness. However, there is currently a lack of a comprehensive assessment of the blocked bone before surgery, and simulation software and 3D-printed models seem to provide an excellent solution. Through a minimum three-year follow-up, the value of preoperative blocked bone visualization marking on arthroscopic arthroplasty for degenerative elbow stiffness will be evaluated.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This retrospective analysis was conducted at our hospital, and data from 23 patients with degenerative elbow stiffness who underwent arthroscopic arthroplasty between March 2020 and March 2022 were initially collected. 12 patients who used simulation software and a 3D-printed model marked with elbow blocked bone were divided into a trial group. And 11 patients who were without that were the control group. The elbow range of motion (ROM) and Mayo elbow performance score (MEPS) were compared before surgery and at the last follow-up, and the therapeutic effect was evaluated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>All the patients' surgeries were successfully performed. The follow-up period was a minimum of three years. Preoperatively, there were no significant differences in age, sex, affected side, MEPS, extension ROM, and flexion ROM between the two groups (P > 0.05). At the last follow-up, there was no significant difference in MEPS (P > 0.05). The trial group had better extension ROM, flexion ROM, and the total extension and flexion ROM (TROM) gains than the control group (P < 0.05). Except for one case of transient ulnar nerve injury in the control group, the remaining patients had no complications, such as infection or joint effusion.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The application of preoperative blocked bone visualization marking helped make arthroscopic arthroplasty for degenerative elbow stiffness more accurate, gain better ROM, and its value is worthy of affirmation.</p>","PeriodicalId":9189,"journal":{"name":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders","volume":"26 1","pages":"922"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12502127/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145237988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of coronal and sagittal hindfoot alignment on metatarsus primus elevatus in patients with rheumatoid foot deformities.","authors":"Shinichi Mizuki, Keiko Tanaka, Yoshihiro Miyake, Yusuke Horita, Kensuke Oryoji","doi":"10.1186/s12891-025-09112-x","DOIUrl":"10.1186/s12891-025-09112-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9189,"journal":{"name":"BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders","volume":"26 1","pages":"917"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12502487/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145237961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}