{"title":"Queratopatía cristalina secundaria al uso de ciprofloxacino tras cirugía de catarata con comprobación por estudio histopatológico: Reporte de un caso y revisión de la literatura","authors":"P.A. García-Uribe, M. Preciado","doi":"10.1016/j.oftal.2024.03.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.oftal.2024.03.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>To report the case of a 75-year-old patient who presented crystalline keratopathy secondary to the use of topical ciprofloxacin with histopathological verification, after cataract surgery without complications.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>Case report with clinical and photographic follow-up, as well as slides with samples of epithelium and crystalline deposits.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Corneal deposits resolved after drug suspension, topical lubricant change, and subsequent surgical debridement. The histopathological examination reported epithelial cells and basophilic particles compatible with drug precipitates.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Crystalline keratopathy is a condition in which crystals of various kinds are deposited in the corneal epithelium and/or in the anterior stroma. It may have an infectious, pharmacological cause or, in rarer cases, corneal dystrophies. Certain factors such as a previous epithelial defect, systemic pathology with diabetes mellitus, ocular surgery and previous dry eye can favor the deposition of ciprofloxacin leading to the formation of a keratopathy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8348,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia","volume":"99 6","pages":"Pages 229-231"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140790702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Monasterio Bel, E. Pérez-Salvador García, A. Alcuaz Alcalaya, A. Tello Fernández
{"title":"La importancia de la cavitación en la vitrectomía de alta velocidad Ultravit. ¿Utilizar velocidad de corte más alta es mejor siempre?","authors":"J. Monasterio Bel, E. Pérez-Salvador García, A. Alcuaz Alcalaya, A. Tello Fernández","doi":"10.1016/j.oftal.2024.02.009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.oftal.2024.02.009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8348,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia","volume":"99 6","pages":"Pages 267-268"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140406404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Toledano-Martos, C.P. Tarazona Jaimes, S. Pardo Lopez
{"title":"Facoemulsificación asistida por láser de femtosegundo en el síndrome de exfoliación auténtico","authors":"R. Toledano-Martos, C.P. Tarazona Jaimes, S. Pardo Lopez","doi":"10.1016/j.oftal.2024.02.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.oftal.2024.02.005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8348,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia","volume":"99 6","pages":"Pages 270-271"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140278077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Neuromiotonía ocular: un infrecuente caso tras carcinoma nasofaríngeo tratado con radioterapia local","authors":"A.M. Blanco López , M. Rodríguez Enríquez","doi":"10.1016/j.oftal.2024.01.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.oftal.2024.01.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Ocular neuromyotonia is an infrequent disorder characterised by recurrent episodes of binocular diplopia caused by paroxysmal contraction of one or several extraocular muscles innervated by the same cranial nerve. It can be triggered spontaneously or caused by prolonged contraction of specific eye muscle(s) and is usually related to a local intracranial radiotherapy antecedent.</p><p>We report the case of a 46-year-old woman who developed intermittent episodes of binocular diplopia 8 years after radiotherapy for a nasopharyngeal carcinoma. After a complete neuro-ophthalmic assessment we diagnosed the case as an abducens nerve neuromyotonia.</p><p>Although it is infrequent, radiotherapy to the nasopharynx is a possible cause of ocular neuromyotonia, due to the proximity to the base of the skull and extraocular motor nerve pathways, especially that of the VI cranial nerve, as is the case presented in this article, about a patient whose history is a nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated with local radiotherapy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8348,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia","volume":"99 5","pages":"Pages 209-212"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139873297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J.M. Lopez , M. Rabinovich , D. Colantuono , E.H. Souied
{"title":"Imágenes multimodales y retromodo en la calcificación esclerocoroidea: reporte de un caso","authors":"J.M. Lopez , M. Rabinovich , D. Colantuono , E.H. Souied","doi":"10.1016/j.oftal.2023.12.010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.oftal.2023.12.010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We present a case report on sclerochoroidal calcification (SCC), a rare condition involving calcium pyrophosphate deposits in the posterior pole of the eye in a 70-year-old patient. We provide an account of the clinical presentation and its appearance in multimodal images, using color fundus photography, swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT), ocular ultrasound, and the novel retro-mode imaging (RMI) technique. Visual acuity was 20/25 in the right eye (OD) and 20/20 in the left eye (OS). Color fundus photography revealed yellowish deposits located in the upper temporal arcade of both eyes. SS-OCT demonstrated masses of scleral origin. Ocular ultrasounds confirmed the calcification of these masses. RMI detected hyper-reflective images with marked superficial elevation. Systemic laboratory results did not detect any abnormalities, leading to the diagnosis of bilateral idiopathic SCC.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8348,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia","volume":"99 5","pages":"Pages 213-217"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139883238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. Arias-García , I. Valls-Ferran , B. Gutiérrez-Partida , C. Martín-Villaescusa , N. Blanco-Calvo
{"title":"Afectación ocular como primera y única manifestación del síndrome de Bardet-Biedl: presentación de un caso","authors":"E. Arias-García , I. Valls-Ferran , B. Gutiérrez-Partida , C. Martín-Villaescusa , N. Blanco-Calvo","doi":"10.1016/j.oftal.2023.12.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.oftal.2023.12.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Bardet–Biedl syndrome is a ciliopathy mainly associated with retinal dystrophy, renal dysfunction, post-axial polydactyly, obesity, cognitive deficit and hypogonadism. The symptoms associated with retinal dystrophy do not usually appear until the first decade of life, so the diagnosis is usually delayed. Ocular involvement may be the initial form of manifestation of this syndrome, it may even be the only one, so it should be taken into account in the differential diagnosis of amblyopia in a child who does not improve despite correct compliance with treatment. A case of low visual acuity in a pediatric patient is presented as an initial manifestation that leads to the diagnosis of Bardet–Biedl syndrome, and which is also the only symptom that the patient presents to date, despite being a multisystem disease.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8348,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia","volume":"99 5","pages":"Pages 205-208"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139813494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sobre la necesidad de actualización del programa oficial de la especialidad de Oftalmología en España","authors":"F.J. Muñoz-Negrete , M.P. Villegas-Pérez","doi":"10.1016/j.oftal.2023.12.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.oftal.2023.12.005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8348,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia","volume":"99 5","pages":"Pages 225-226"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139631267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Un caso inusual de oclusión de rama arterial retiniana: posible variante del síndrome de Sneddon","authors":"V.M. Asensio-Sánchez","doi":"10.1016/j.oftal.2024.01.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.oftal.2024.01.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Sneddon's syndrome (SS) manifests through multiple strokes and livedo reticularis. Livedoid vasculopathy (LV) is characterized by a long history of foot and leg ulceration and histopathology indicating a thrombotic process. Arterial retinal branch occlusion is described in a 52-year-old male with LV. He did not present noticeable laboratory abnormalities, such as antiphospholipid antibodies, or a history of strokes. Retinal artery occlusion accompanied by LV could be a variant of Sneddon's syndrome. Optical coherence tomography angiography revealed a reduction in the macula's vascular layers in the asymptomatic eye, indicating localized microvascular changes as an evolving marker in the pathogenesis of SS.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8348,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia","volume":"99 5","pages":"Pages 218-221"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139877490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. García-Gil, A. Feliciano-Sánchez, R. Martínez-Costa Pérez
{"title":"Estudio multimodal de las metástasis coroideas difusas","authors":"R. García-Gil, A. Feliciano-Sánchez, R. Martínez-Costa Pérez","doi":"10.1016/j.oftal.2024.01.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.oftal.2024.01.005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8348,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia","volume":"99 5","pages":"Pages 222-223"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139829686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. González-Martín-Moro , A. Fernández Hortelano , R. Cobo-Soriano
{"title":"Reflexiones acerca de la obligada y urgente necesidad de actualizar el programa oficial de la especialidad de oftalmología","authors":"J. González-Martín-Moro , A. Fernández Hortelano , R. Cobo-Soriano","doi":"10.1016/j.oftal.2023.10.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oftal.2023.10.012","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8348,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia","volume":"99 5","pages":"Pages 185-186"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140813371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}