Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia最新文献_第10页

Obstrucción de arteria central de la retina como síntoma diagnóstico de una fibrilación auricular 视网膜中央动脉阻塞作为耳部纤颤的诊断症状

Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftal.2024.10.008

A. Miranda Sánchez, R. Fernández Narros, P. Robles Amor

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Agujero lamelar degenerativo posdesprendimiento drusenoide del epitelio pigmentario de la retina 视网膜色素上皮Drusenoid脱落后退行性层状针

Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftal.2024.10.005

C.M. Ortega , D. Pratto

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Lacrifagia: una nueva forma de trasmisión de enfermedades parasitarias 流泪：寄生虫病传播的一种新形式

Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftal.2024.11.001

J. González Martín-Moro , V. Altares-Mateos , J. Zarallo-Gallardo

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Características demográficas y clínicas de pacientes con orbitopatía tiroidea en un hospital de tercer nivel a lo largo de 5 años 三级医院甲状腺眼疾患者5年的人口统计和临床特征

Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftal.2024.10.006

A. Fernández Fernández De Castro, H. Sánchez Tocino, A. Galindo-Ferreiro

{"title":"Características demográficas y clínicas de pacientes con orbitopatía tiroidea en un hospital de tercer nivel a lo largo de 5 años","authors":"A. Fernández Fernández De Castro, H. Sánchez Tocino, A. Galindo-Ferreiro","doi":"10.1016/j.oftal.2024.10.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.oftal.2024.10.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To describe the demographic and clinical characteristics of thyroid orbitopathy (TO) in a population in Spain.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>It is a retrospective observational study of patients with TO treated at a tertiary hospital center. We gathered demographic data, ophthalmological symptoms, laterality, symmetry, recurrences, activity according to the Clinical Activity Score scale, severity according to the European Group On Graves’ Orbitopathy (EUGOGO), thyroid function and antibody levels. Statistical significance was defined for <em>p</em> values <0.05.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>One hundred fifty-six patients with TO were included. One hundred twenty eight (82.1%) women, the female/male sex ratio was 4.57:1. The cumulative incidence was 7.47 cases per 100,000 inhabitants/year. The mean age was 50.7±13.2 years. Seventy (44.9%) patients were smokers. Sixty two (39.7%) patients had a family history of thyroid dysfunction. Hyperthyroidism occurred in 90 (57.7%) patients, hypothyroidism in 34 (21.8%) patients, and euthyroidism in 32 (20.5%) patients. Thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulin was elevated in 107 (68.5%) patients. The TO was bilateral in 149 (95.51%) and symmetrical in 99 (66%). Active TO occurred in 28 (17.9%) patients. One hundred ten (70.5%) TO were mild, 41 (26.3%) moderate-severe and 5 (3.2%) very severe. Moderate-severe TO was higher in smokers compared to non-smokers (32.9% vs. 20.9%, <em>p</em>  <!-->0.524).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>TO in our population follows similar patterns to other countries: female sex, mild, bilateral and symmetrical. In smokers, TO may present more severely.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8348,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia","volume":"100 3","pages":"Pages 134-142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143610978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Transiluminación aguda bilateral del iris: descripción de 2 casos 双侧急性虹膜透光：2例说明

Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftal.2024.10.007

S. Naranjo Salazar , S. Restrepo Velásquez , A.M. Rodriguez Gómez , J.M. Palacio Aguirre

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Colocación simultánea de un implante de cemento óseo posterior a cirugía de evisceración en pacientes con diagnóstico de endoftalmitis infecciosa 在诊断为感染性足底炎的患者中，在切除手术后同时放置骨水泥植入物

Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftal.2024.09.003

E.S. Barillas Escobar, J.L. Tovilla Canales, O. Olvera Morales, E.G. Castillo Pérez, A. Nava-Castañeda

{"title":"Colocación simultánea de un implante de cemento óseo posterior a cirugía de evisceración en pacientes con diagnóstico de endoftalmitis infecciosa","authors":"E.S. Barillas Escobar, J.L. Tovilla Canales, O. Olvera Morales, E.G. Castillo Pérez, A. Nava-Castañeda","doi":"10.1016/j.oftal.2024.09.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.oftal.2024.09.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background and objectives</h3><div>Endophthalmitis is a type of eye inflammation that affects all structures of the eye and is generally of infectious origin. In cases recalcitrant to intravitreal treatment or posterior vitrectomy, evisceration or enucleation are the preferable options. Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) bone cement stands out as an implant in other areas of medicine due to its great stability and healing. In this study, we will evaluate the safety profile and extrusion rate of the antibiotic-reinforced bone cement implantation when it is decided to place it at the same surgical act as an evisceration indicated for infective endophthalmitis.</div></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><div>Subjects of any age and gender from the Oculoplastic outpatient clinic of Instituto de Oftalmología Fundación Conde de Valenciana, with a diagnosis of infectious endophthalmitis who required evisceration from May throught October 2012 were included.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 20 subjects were included, 55% of whom were men (11) 45% women (9), with mean age of 51 up to 80years. No complications were evidenced in the immediate postoperative period or at 1, 3 and 6months follow up, and in all cases, the correct position of the implant was confirmed via computed tomography.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>In patients diagnosed with infectious endophthalmitis of any cause, evisceration and bone cement implatation in a single surgical act is a safe and effective option.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8348,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia","volume":"100 2","pages":"Pages 87-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143429552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Manejo exitoso de una hemorragia subretiniana en un paciente con DMAE 成功管理DMAE患者的亚布雷汀出血

Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftal.2024.07.008

A. Miranda Sánchez, R. Fernández Narros, J. Donate López

引用次数: 0

Implementación de SICS (cirugía de catarata de pequeña incisión) en campañas humanitarias: descripción de la técnica quirúrgica y revisión de la literatura 在人道主义运动中实施小切口白内障手术：手术技术简介和文献综述

Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftal.2024.10.004

D. Berrones , C. Rocha-de-Lossada , E. Barraquer-Compte , G. Valvecchia , Joaquín Fernández

{"title":"Implementación de SICS (cirugía de catarata de pequeña incisión) en campañas humanitarias: descripción de la técnica quirúrgica y revisión de la literatura","authors":"D. Berrones , C. Rocha-de-Lossada , E. Barraquer-Compte , G. Valvecchia , Joaquín Fernández","doi":"10.1016/j.oftal.2024.10.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.oftal.2024.10.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The aim of this article has been, on the one hand, to describe the use of manual small incision cataract surgery (MSICS) for the management of cataracts, especially mature ones, in relation to its particular utility in the field of humanitarian campaigns, for which a description of the MSICS technique has been made, subsequently a review of the available scientific literature has been carried out to verify the results of this technique in comparison with phacoemulsification and extracapsular surgery and to describe the importance of teaching this technique to all cataract surgeons, especially the ones participating in humanitarian campaigns. According to what has been found, MSICS is an excellent surgical technique and according to current evidence it seems to be the choice over phacoemulsification and/or the classic extracapsular technique in hyper mature cataracts, especially in the field of humanitarian campaigns, due to its lower rate of complications and the improvement in visual acuity obtained. According to the studies found, it would be possible for the experienced ophthalmologic surgeon to implement this technique since the learning curve is short. In addition, in the scenario of humanitarian campaigns, the cost per surgery and the surgical time are reduced. It can be concluded that MSICS should be part of the surgical repertoire of every cataract surgeon, especially in those who perform surgeries in humanitarian campaigns, since it provides shorter surgical time, lower cost and better results in complex cases.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8348,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia","volume":"100 2","pages":"Pages 91-97"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143429556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Rituximab intraorbitario para tratar inflamación orbitaria en paciente con neoplasia activa Rituximab用于治疗活动性肿瘤患者的眼眶炎症

Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftal.2024.09.002

P. Rivera Pérez de Rada, M. Cobas Belso, S. Vallinas Hidalgo, A. Ruibal Escribano, E. Barastay Alberdi, M. Benedí Alcibar

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Importancia del tratamiento individualizado: dispositivo subconjuntival en el glaucoma inducido por aceite de silicona 个别治疗的重要性：硅油诱发青光眼的结膜下装置

Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.oftal.2024.11.004

J. Avilés-Prieto , M. Parrila-Vallejo , C. Cortes-Laborda , P. Molina-Solana , S. Dominguez-Llamas , E. Rodríguez-de-la-Rúa-Franch

{"title":"Importancia del tratamiento individualizado: dispositivo subconjuntival en el glaucoma inducido por aceite de silicona","authors":"J. Avilés-Prieto , M. Parrila-Vallejo , C. Cortes-Laborda , P. Molina-Solana , S. Dominguez-Llamas , E. Rodríguez-de-la-Rúa-Franch","doi":"10.1016/j.oftal.2024.11.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.oftal.2024.11.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Although silicone oil is used as an intraocular buffer in vitreoretinal surgical procedures, its use can cause complications, including glaucoma. This study highlights the importance of individualized approaches for the management of silicone oil-induced glaucoma.</div><div>A 62-year-old man with a past medical history of retinal detachment and multiple ocular surgical procedures presented with uncontrolled ocular pressure peaks after retinal detachment surgery using silicone oil as a buffer, which did not resolve after removal of the buffer. We decided to perform anterior chamber lavage followed by the implantation of a subconjunctival drainage device in the lower nasal location to minimize complications and maintain good visual acuity. Silicone oil extraction is usually the treatment of choice, although it can cause fluctuations in intraocular pressure. In this case, a more physiological and less invasive approach was chosen with the implantation of a Preserflo® device in the lower nasal region, avoiding complications and achieving the preoperative goals without uneventfully.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8348,"journal":{"name":"Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia","volume":"100 2","pages":"Pages 111-114"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143429560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0