S. Dhavaria, K. Maram, M. R. Kamala Priya, R. Tandon, M. Dhiman
{"title":"A Greener and Scalable Approach for the Synthesis of MRT67307 and Its AntiInflammatory Activity","authors":"S. Dhavaria, K. Maram, M. R. Kamala Priya, R. Tandon, M. Dhiman","doi":"10.1134/S1070363224613474","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070363224613474","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Activation of I-kappa-B kinase (IKK) epsilon (IKKε, or IKBKE) and TNK-binding kinase 1 (TBK1) is a potential cellular mechanism that regulates several biological processes. Activation of IKKε/TBK1 axes leads to the phosphorylation of interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) and the subsequent production of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs). MRT67307 is a potent reversible dual inhibitor of IKKε/TBK1 and has been reported in some studies to understand the relevant disease mechanisms. However, there is no straightforward high-yielding, and greener process reported in the literature for the synthesis of the MRT compound. We are, therefore, reporting herewith a scalable high-yielding, greener process with an overall yield of 11% (calculated without involving several preparative purifications) for the synthesis of MRT compound. The new method is expected to facilitate the availability of MRT compound in larger quantities to carry out required in vitro and in vivo studies in detail and its suitability for relevant disease models. This new synthetic scheme reported in this manuscript may also be helpful in the creation of new synthetic compound libraries starting with the parent chemotype and intermediate compounds.</p>","PeriodicalId":761,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of General Chemistry","volume":"95 5","pages":"1048 - 1056"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144108593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N. Suryam, T. Jagadish, T. Krishna, Anitha R.S.D, S. Swapna, C. Rakesh, D. Mallesh, K. Laxma Reddy
{"title":"Selective Oxidation of Benzyl Alcohol to Benzaldehyde under Solvent Free Aerobic Oxidation Condition Using Pd-Supported CeO2 Catalyst","authors":"N. Suryam, T. Jagadish, T. Krishna, Anitha R.S.D, S. Swapna, C. Rakesh, D. Mallesh, K. Laxma Reddy","doi":"10.1134/S1070363225600262","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070363225600262","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this research, the homogenous PdNPs were developed with varying weight percentages (1 to 4 wt %) on the CeO<sub>2</sub> support using a simple impregnation process with a mean size of 5 nm. Furthermore, homogenous PdNPs were examined for the selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol (BA) to benzaldehyde (BZA) in a solvent-free oxidation technique. The developed Pd/CeO<sub>2</sub> heterogeneous nanocatalysts were thoroughly studied utilizing various techniques such as P-XRD, TEM, and XPS analysis. Among various Pd loadings, 3 wt % (3Pd/CeO<sub>2</sub>) catalysts exhibit enhanced catalytic activity for the BA to BZA oxidation process, with 9.5 times greater BA conversion than bare CeO<sub>2</sub>. Additionally, experiments were conducted to determine the effect of temperature, catalyst weight, reaction time, and catalyst recyclability. The highest benzyl alcohol conversion (95%), benzaldehyde selectivity (99%) and benzaldehyde yield (94%) achieved for 3Pd/CeO<sub>2.</sub> The 3Pd/CeO<sub>2</sub> catalyst not only exhibited superior catalytic activity, but also showed stable activity during recyclability.</p>","PeriodicalId":761,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of General Chemistry","volume":"95 5","pages":"1270 - 1279"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144108583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Z. Khan, M. Shafique, F. Hayat, S. A. Khan, N. Jabeen, S. A. Naz
{"title":"Metalloprotease-Mediated Hydrothermal Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles with Enhanced Therapeutic Properties","authors":"Z. Khan, M. Shafique, F. Hayat, S. A. Khan, N. Jabeen, S. A. Naz","doi":"10.1134/S107036322560095X","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S107036322560095X","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) exhibit unique physicochemical properties, making them suitable for diverse applications. This study reports an efficient, one-step biosynthesis of AgNPs using a metallo-serine protease as bio-reducing agent via the hydrothermal method. The optimal conditions for biosynthesis were a combination of 600 U/mL enzyme concentration and 1.25% (5 mM) AgNO<sub>3</sub>, with steam sterilization at 121°C for 2 min. The SEM and EDS revealed spherical morphology of AgNPs with characteristic silver peaks at 3.00–3.5 keV and ~50–350 counts. The X-ray Diffraction confirmed a crystalline structure with an average of 30.07 nm. Furthermore, the FT-IR spectroscopy identified carboxylic acids, amine salts, and alkyl aryl ethers in the bio-capping of the particles. The AgNPs exhibited significant antimicrobial activity against several pathogens at 100 μg/mL and a radical scavenging activity of 68.15% at 500 μg/mL. These findings highlight the efficiency of enzyme-assisted synthesis of metal nanoparticles with enhanced therapeutic properties.</p>","PeriodicalId":761,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of General Chemistry","volume":"95 5","pages":"1117 - 1123"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144108414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N. V. Chizhova, A. E. Likhonina, N. Z. Mamardashvili
{"title":"Synthesis, Spectral, and Photochemical Properties of Mg(II), Zn(II), Cu(II), and Mn(III) Octa-(3-fluorophenyl)tetraazaporphyrins","authors":"N. V. Chizhova, A. E. Likhonina, N. Z. Mamardashvili","doi":"10.1134/S1070363225600389","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070363225600389","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Mg(II)-octa-(3-fluorophenyl)tetraazaporphyrin and Zn(II)-octa-(3-fluorophenyl)tetraazaporphyrin were synthesized by boiling di-(3-fluorophenyl)maleic acid dinitrile with magnesium and zinc acetates in ethylene glycol. The corresponding Cu(II) and Mn(III)-porphyrazines were synthesized using the metal exchange reaction of the <i>meta</i>-fluoro-substituted magnesium complex with copper(II) and manganese(II) chlorides in dimethylformamide. The obtained compounds were identified by UV-Vis, <sup>1</sup>H and <sup>13</sup> C NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry and elemental analysis methods. The fluorescence quantum yields of the studied complexes in tetrahydrofuran were determined. The photochemical stability of the synthesized complexes was studied.</p>","PeriodicalId":761,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of General Chemistry","volume":"95 5","pages":"1075 - 1085"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144108588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Raval, B. Patel, V. Patel, B. Dhaduk, J. Lalpara, I. Modasiya, G. Dubal, S. Hadiyal
{"title":"Eco-Friendly Synthesis of Sesamol-Incorporated Azo Dyes: Anti-Inflammatory Activity and Colourfastness Evaluation","authors":"J. Raval, B. Patel, V. Patel, B. Dhaduk, J. Lalpara, I. Modasiya, G. Dubal, S. Hadiyal","doi":"10.1134/S1070363224610706","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070363224610706","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The negative impacts of synthetic dyes on the environment and health have sparked interest in natural dyes as sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. We have developed a sustainable method for synthesizing novel sesamol-bearing natural azo dye molecules using water as a solvent. These molecules were tested for their color retention and durability on cotton, linen, and silk materials and showed promising results, indicating their potential application in the textile industry. Furthermore, the synthesized compounds demonstrated significant anti-inflammatory effects, making them potential candidates for pharmaceutical applications. One of the synthesized compounds showed the highest inhibition of 97.30±0.36% against the tested materials. This study highlights the potential of these dye molecules as vibrant coloring agents for textiles and candidates for pharmaceutical applications, with significant inhibitory activity observed in compounds diazotized with different amines.</p>","PeriodicalId":761,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of General Chemistry","volume":"95 5","pages":"1025 - 1036"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144108499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. R. Khaibrakhmanova, A. A. Nikiforova, A. A. Pokhilenko, I. A. Sedov
{"title":"Effect of Carrageenans on Bovine Serum Albumin Thermal Stability","authors":"D. R. Khaibrakhmanova, A. A. Nikiforova, A. A. Pokhilenko, I. A. Sedov","doi":"10.1134/S1070363225600973","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070363225600973","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The thermal stability of bovine serum albumin (BSA) was studied in the presence of three anionic sulfated polysaccharides, κ-, ι-, and λ-carrageenans, which differ in the number of sulfate groups linked to galactose units. The polysaccharides are able to form the complexes with both the globular and unfolded forms of BSA, primarily stabilized by electrostatic interactions. κ- and ι-carrageenans have a higher affinity for native than for unfolded BSA and promote an increase in its thermal stability. λ-Carrageenan carries a higher negative charge and shows stronger binding preferences for the unfolded form, which reduces the onset temperature of denaturation. The addition of 0.5 M sodium chloride increases the thermal stability of BSA itself and disrupts the complexes with the unfolded protein. Under these conditions, all three carrageenans become bound to the native form of BSA.</p>","PeriodicalId":761,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of General Chemistry","volume":"95 5","pages":"1124 - 1132"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144108500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"1-(Pyrrolidin-3-yl)cyclopropanamine-Linked 2-Oxoquinoline Derivatives as Novel Antimicrobial Agents: Synthesis, Characterization, and In Vitro Antimicrobial Evaluation","authors":"T. Patel, S. K. Kangad, S. M. Sitapara, R. Senta","doi":"10.1134/S1070363224613279","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070363224613279","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study investigates the antimicrobial potential of 2-oxoquinoline derivatives containing 1-(pyrrolidin-3-yl)cyclopropanamine, highlighting their promise as potent pharmaceutical agents. 2-Oxoquinoline derivatives have attracted considerable interest due to their wide range of therapeutic applications, including anticancer, antibacterial, antiviral, antihypertensive, and antifungal activities. To explore their therapeutic potential, a robust synthetic method was developed to generate a series of <i>N</i>-(1-{1-[2-(6-fluoro-7-methoxy-2-oxoquinolin-1(2<i>H</i>)-yl)ethyl]pyrrolidin-3-yl}cyclopropyl)benzamide derivatives. The structures of the newly synthesized compounds were confirmed using advanced analytical techniques such as LC-MS, <sup>1</sup>H, <sup>13</sup>C NMR, and elemental analysis. Further, all the synthesized compounds were assessed for their antimicrobial efficacy against various bacterial and fungal strains. The results revealed that certain compounds exhibited significant antibacterial activity, comparable to standard drugs such as chloramphenicol and ciprofloxacin. Additionally, some compounds showed promising antifungal activity, on par with fluconazole and miconazole, indicating their potential for clinical application. This research provides valuable insights into the therapeutic potential of 2-Oxoquinoline derivatives, paving the way for future investigations into their clinical implications for addressing microbial challenges.</p>","PeriodicalId":761,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of General Chemistry","volume":"95 5","pages":"1171 - 1181"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144108412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. A. Kushnazarova, A. B. Mirgorodskaya, N. L. Sharonova, D. M. Kuznetsov, D. A. Terenzhev, O. A. Lenina, E. N. Nikitin, K. A. Petrov, K. O. Sinyashin, L. Ya. Zakharova
{"title":"Design of Eco-Friendly Compositions Herbicide/Amphiphilic Adjuvant Based on Optimized Structure–Activity Profile","authors":"R. A. Kushnazarova, A. B. Mirgorodskaya, N. L. Sharonova, D. M. Kuznetsov, D. A. Terenzhev, O. A. Lenina, E. N. Nikitin, K. A. Petrov, K. O. Sinyashin, L. Ya. Zakharova","doi":"10.1134/S1070363225602376","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070363225602376","url":null,"abstract":"<p>To the effectiveness of commercial herbicide, clopyralid, carbamate-containing surfactants were explored as adjuvants. A systematic study of the phytotoxic effect and wetting ability of these compounds by varying the length of the hydrophobic tail and the alkyl substituent in the carbamate fragment (in the presence and absence of an agrochemical) was carried out. Phytotoxic effect was attested in terms of seed germination energy, seed germination, length of roots and seedlings of a number of monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous plants (sweet corn, meadow fescue, watercress, dandelion medicinal). Among the tested surfactants, <i>N</i>-[2-(butylcarbamoyl)oxy)ethyl]-<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-dimethylhexadecanammonium bromide [Ur-16 (Bu)] demonstrated the optimal characteristics as a potential adjuvant. This surfactant exhibits a high wetting effect, improved transport of pesticide molecules into the plant, relatively low phytotoxicity, and rapid biodegradation. Vegetation experiments demonstrated that the addition of 0.1 wt % Ur-16 (Bu) to the clopyralid solution leads to an increase in the effectiveness of herbicide action by almost 20%, when treating the crops of a weed plant dandelion medicinal. A high selectivity of the proposed herbicidal composition was revealed, i.e., significant inhibition of the growth of dicotyledonous plants (medicinal dandelion) occurred, with no effect observed on monocotyledons plants (meadow fescue). This result contributes to the optimization of functionality/human toxicity/biodegradability ratio, thereby reducing the negative environmental effect.</p>","PeriodicalId":761,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of General Chemistry","volume":"95 5","pages":"1257 - 1269"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144108457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. Xu, Y.-L. Zuo, N.-W. Sun, K. Yin, X. Cao, H.-B. Xie, J.-L. Zhang
{"title":"Synthesis, Properties, and Application of a Polyyne Propeller","authors":"P. Xu, Y.-L. Zuo, N.-W. Sun, K. Yin, X. Cao, H.-B. Xie, J.-L. Zhang","doi":"10.1134/S1070363225601097","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070363225601097","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A polyyne propeller was synthesized and the structure was characterized via <sup>1</sup>H, <sup>13</sup>C NMR and FT-IR, etc. Subsequently, its photophysical properties in a series of solvents were investigated by steady-state spectroscopy and transient spectroscopy. Intriguingly, the polyyne in ethyl acetate solution exhibited intense electron absorptions, fluorescence emission. In addition, electrochemiluminescence (ECL) properties of the polyyne was further studied and it displayed strong and stable cathodic ECL emission. Considering its extraordinary ECL performance, the polyyne was used as an ECL material to construct a sensor for dopamine assay, which exhibited wide linearity (10 pM to 1 mM) with a low detection limit of 3.72 pM. This work offered new insight for preparing high-performance ECL material and will be beneficial for developing efficient sensors for biological application.</p>","PeriodicalId":761,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of General Chemistry","volume":"95 5","pages":"1153 - 1161"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144108410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
V. V. Dotsenko, S. V. Rudenko, D. Yu. Lukina, A. K. Smirnova, S. G. Krivokolysko, A. Z. Temerdashev, A. S. Harutyunyan, E. G. Paronikyan, N. A. Aksenov, I. V. Aksenova
{"title":"Synthesis of 2,2-Dimethyl-2,3-dihydropyrido[3′,2′:4,5]-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4(1H)-ones by Reaction of 3-Aminothieno[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxamides with Acetone","authors":"V. V. Dotsenko, S. V. Rudenko, D. Yu. Lukina, A. K. Smirnova, S. G. Krivokolysko, A. Z. Temerdashev, A. S. Harutyunyan, E. G. Paronikyan, N. A. Aksenov, I. V. Aksenova","doi":"10.1134/S1070363225601954","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070363225601954","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The reaction of 3-aminothieno[2,3-<i>b</i>]pyridin-2-carboxamides with acetone in the presence of catalytic amounts of TsOH under reflux afforded a series of new 2,2-dimethyl-2,3-dihydropyrido[3′,2′:4,5]thieno[3,2-<i>d</i>]pyrimidin-4(1<i>H</i>)-ones in 88–95% yields. Possible protein targets for the new compounds were identified by molecular docking studies. 2,2-Dimethyl-3-(2-methylphenyl)-9-(4-methoxyphenyl)-7-phenyl-2,3-dihydropyrido[3′,2′:4,5]thieno[3,2-<i>d</i>]pyrimidin-4(1<i>H</i>)-one exhibits antidote effect against 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid in a laboratory experiment.</p>","PeriodicalId":761,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of General Chemistry","volume":"95 5","pages":"1236 - 1247"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S1070363225601954.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144108417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}