A. M. Abdrakhmanov, L. R. Yakshembetova, K. S. Vasilyuk, B. M. Gareev, G. L. Sharipov
{"title":"Chemiluminescence of Eu3+ in aqueous solutions upon electron transfer from Eu2+ to Ce4+","authors":"A. M. Abdrakhmanov, L. R. Yakshembetova, K. S. Vasilyuk, B. M. Gareev, G. L. Sharipov","doi":"10.1007/s11172-024-4444-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11172-024-4444-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Chemiluminescence was detected when mixing aqueous solutions of EuCl<sub>2</sub> and (NH<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Ce(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>6</sub>. Analysis of the spectral composition of the observed luminescence demonstrated that its emitter is the excited ion (Eu<sup>3+</sup>)*. The photoluminescence spectra of the reaction mass were investigated. The ions Eu<sup>3+</sup> and Ce<sup>3+</sup> are the products of the redox reaction that takes place when the solutions are mixed; they are formed as a result of electron transfer from Eu<sup>2+</sup> to Ce<sup>4+</sup>. The yields of chemiluminescence (2 • 10<sup>−12</sup> Einstein mol<sup>−1</sup>) and excitation of the ion Eu<sup>3+</sup> (η = 1.05 • 10<sup>−10</sup>) were determined for this reaction.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":756,"journal":{"name":"Russian Chemical Bulletin","volume":"73 11","pages":"3285 - 3290"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142976427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. A. Gorbunova, A. Rogova, K. Yu. Parkhoma, D. A. Shipilovskikh, T. E. Karpov, R. R. Makhmudov, A. S. Timin, S. A. Shipilovskikh
{"title":"Synthesis of 2-amino-1-(3-cyano-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[b]thiophen-2-yl)-4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid derivatives and studies of their antitumor activity against melanoma cell line B16-F10","authors":"I. A. Gorbunova, A. Rogova, K. Yu. Parkhoma, D. A. Shipilovskikh, T. E. Karpov, R. R. Makhmudov, A. S. Timin, S. A. Shipilovskikh","doi":"10.1007/s11172-024-4453-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11172-024-4453-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A range of new derivatives of 2-amino-4-oxo-1-(3-cyano-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[<i>b</i>]-thiophen-2-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1<i>H</i>-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acids bearing the nitrile group at the position 3 of the thiophene ring was broadened. Antitumor activity against the B16-F10 murine melanoma cell line was studied.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":756,"journal":{"name":"Russian Chemical Bulletin","volume":"73 11","pages":"3367 - 3371"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142976462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. A. Zagainova, O. V. Pokidova, N. S. Emel’yanova, N. A. Sanina
{"title":"Experimental and quantum chemical study of transformations of a binuclear iron nitrosyl complex with a substituted mercaptotriazole ligand in DMSO","authors":"E. A. Zagainova, O. V. Pokidova, N. S. Emel’yanova, N. A. Sanina","doi":"10.1007/s11172-024-4454-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11172-024-4454-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The process of transformation of the water-insoluble binuclear iron nitrosyl complex [Fe<sub>2</sub>(SC<sub>2</sub>N<sub>3</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>NO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(NO)<sub>4</sub>] (<b>1</b>) in DMSO was studied. Using UV-vis spectrophotometry, it was shown that complex <b>1</b> decomposes in the solution. The theoretical electronic spectrum in the UV and visible regions was calculated for this complex using a TDDFT method, and an analysis of molecular orbitals of the complex was carried out. It was suggested that the disappearance of the absorption band due to an electronic transition involving the Fe—NO groups is associated with the NO donation. Using quantum chemical calculations, a total energy diagram of the decomposition of complex <b>1</b> in DMSO was obtained, and two mechanisms of its transformation, <i>viz.</i>, one proceeding through an increase in the coordination number of the iron atom to 6 and the other occurring with breaking the Fe—S bonds with the μ-SCN bridge, were studied.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":756,"journal":{"name":"Russian Chemical Bulletin","volume":"73 11","pages":"3372 - 3380"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142976464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pairwise interaction and atomic structure in liquid gold","authors":"N. E. Dubinin, R. E. Ryltsev","doi":"10.1007/s11172-024-4434-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11172-024-4434-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Structural characteristics of liquid Au were investigated at 1423 K within the framework of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations employing the effective Wills-Harrison (WH) pair interaction. The WH model was used in its modified version that takes into account off-diagonal (by magnetic quantum number) d—d electron couplings between neighboring atoms and is characterized by the probability of realizing all 25 possible d—d couplings between two atoms in the metal. The local Bretonnet—Silbert (BS) model pseudopotential was used to calculate the s electron contribution to the pair interaction. Results acquired for the structure factor and the pair correlation function are in a good agreement with both the experimental data and the results of <i>ab initio</i> MD simulations. The best agreement was observed in the case of zero d electron contribution to the pair interaction, <i>i.e.</i> when the pair WH potential is reduced to the pair BS potential.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":756,"journal":{"name":"Russian Chemical Bulletin","volume":"73 11","pages":"3190 - 3195"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142976404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N. Gürler, G. Torǧut, F. C. Yazdıç, A. Karaman, N. Karaaslan Ayhan
{"title":"Development of a novel rare earth element doped chitosan-graft-poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) composite for biomedical applications: synthesis, characterization, drug delivery, and antibacterial properties","authors":"N. Gürler, G. Torǧut, F. C. Yazdıç, A. Karaman, N. Karaaslan Ayhan","doi":"10.1007/s11172-024-4463-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11172-024-4463-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The films of chitosan-<i>graft</i>-poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) polymer (Ch—g-poly(HEMA)) doped with the rare earth element (REE) lanthanum (La content of 0, 0.2, 0.4, and 0.8 wt.%) were fabricated. The films were characterized by attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM/EDS), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. The films obtained were loaded with a model drug tetracycline by freezing/thawing method. The cumulative drug release properties of tetracycline were investigated. The release of tetracycline from the polymer matrix was carried out in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) buffer (pH 7.4) at 37 °C. It was found that the REE-doped composite films had a retarding effect on tetracycline drug release compared to that of the undoped film. All tested composites regardless of the REE dopant content were found to be active against three Gram-positive and three Gram-negative bacterial strains used to assess the antimicrobial properties of the polymer composites. These findings demonstrated that lanthanum and tetracycline have a high affinity for the Ch—g-poly(HEMA) polymer and suggested a synergistic effect in the polymer—lanthanum—tetracycline system. The La<sup>3+</sup>-doped Ch—g-poly(HEMA) composite film can be used as drug carrier system in the biomedical field.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":756,"journal":{"name":"Russian Chemical Bulletin","volume":"73 11","pages":"3460 - 3470"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142976425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Synthesis, isolation, and molecular structures of twelve new isomers of trifluoromethylfullerene C60(CF3)14","authors":"N. B. Tamm, V. A. Brotsman, S. I. Troyanov","doi":"10.1007/s11172-024-4448-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11172-024-4448-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Trifluoromethyl derivatives C<sub>60</sub>(CF<sub>3</sub>)<sub>14</sub> were synthesized by the reactions of fullerene C<sub>60</sub> or chlorofullerenes C<sub>60</sub>Cl<sub><i>n</i></sub> with gaseous CF<sub>3</sub>I in glass ampoules at 400–450 °C. The chromatographic separation of isomers of C<sub>60</sub>(CF<sub>3</sub>)<sub>14</sub> was performed by a one- or two-step HPLC separation in hexane. Twelve out of 15 isomers were isolated for the first time. The molecular and crystal structures of the new isomers were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis using synchrotron radiation. All isomers were characterized by MALDI mass spectrometry and UV—Vis absorption spectroscopy. The addition patterns of CF<sub>3</sub> groups on the fullerene cage are considered in detail taking into account the formation of structural units, such as isolated or almost isolated C=C bonds, unoccupied pentagons, skew pentagonal-pyramid addition patterns, the attachment of CF<sub>3</sub> groups in <i>ortho</i> positions, and benzenoid rings. The influence of different structural factors on the relative formation energy of the isomers (0.0–32.1 kJ mol<sup>−1</sup>), which was calculated by the DFT method, was analyzed. The isomers of C<sub>60</sub>(CF<sub>3</sub>)<sub>14</sub> are the largest group of C<sub>60</sub> trifluoromethyl derivatives with known molecular structures.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":756,"journal":{"name":"Russian Chemical Bulletin","volume":"73 11","pages":"3324 - 3334"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142976433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. A. Trul, V. A. Nagorny, V. P. Gaidarzhi, E. V. Agina, S. A. Ponomarenko
{"title":"The influence of polymer dielectrics on electrical and sensory properties of organic field-effect transistors","authors":"A. A. Trul, V. A. Nagorny, V. P. Gaidarzhi, E. V. Agina, S. A. Ponomarenko","doi":"10.1007/s11172-024-4438-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11172-024-4438-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The work describes one of the stages of development of flexible polymer gas sensors based on organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) and is devoted to revealing the dependencies of the electrical and sensory properties of these devices on the characteristics of the polymer dielectric layer of the OFETs. The influence of the material of the dielectric layer, as well as the conditions of its application to the polymer substrate were investigated. It was shown that the surface morphology and the properties of the semiconductor layer, which was formed on top of the polymer dielectric by thermal evaporation <i>in vacuo</i>, strongly depend on the value of the surface energy of the dielectric used, while the roughness of its layer has no considerable effect on the morphology. The highest electrical characteristics were demonstrated by the OFETs based on the dielectric with the highest value of surface energy, that is, polymethyl methacrylate. At the same time, regardless of the dielectric used, all the sensor devices demonstrate a high sensitivity towards nitrogen dioxide, which has values that are comparable to those characterizing the sensitivity of similar devices fabricated on silicon substrates using the studied dielectrics as interface layers, as well as an ability towards recovery of the starting properties in pure air that is higher compared to that of silicon samples, which is very promising for the commercial application of the developed polymer gas sensors.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":756,"journal":{"name":"Russian Chemical Bulletin","volume":"73 11","pages":"3225 - 3238"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142976358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. V. Rassolov, G. N. Baeva, A. R. Kolyadenkov, A. E. Vaulina, A. V. Kazakov, A. Yu. Stakheev
{"title":"The PdFe, PdGa, and PdIn intermetallic compounds in CO2 hydrogenation to methanol: structure and catalytic properties","authors":"A. V. Rassolov, G. N. Baeva, A. R. Kolyadenkov, A. E. Vaulina, A. V. Kazakov, A. Yu. Stakheev","doi":"10.1007/s11172-024-4437-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11172-024-4437-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The PdM intermetallic systems of various compositions (M = Fe, Ga, In) deposited on SiO<sub>2</sub> were used to establish the relationship between the surface structure, phase composition of nanoparticles, and the behavior in the catalytic hydrogenation of carbon dioxide to methanol. The PdFe/SiO<sub>2</sub> catalyst showed a high activity, but a very low methanol selectivity (2.7%). The activity of PdGa/SiO<sub>2</sub> was slightly lower, while the selectivity was much higher (40%). The PdIn/SiO<sub>2</sub> catalyst had the most promising catalytic performance over a wide range of operating temperatures (220–310 °C). Regarding the maximum selectivity (68.4%) and methanol productivity (0.85 g<sub>MeOH</sub> g<sub>Pd+In</sub><sup>−1</sup> h<sup>−1</sup>), this catalyst markedly surpassed both the monometallic Pd catalyst and the Cu/ZnO/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> reference sample. The enhanced efficiency can be attributed to two key factors: more homogeneous phase composition of the nanoparticles and a unique structure of the active sites caused by the large electronegativity difference between the Pd and In atoms.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":756,"journal":{"name":"Russian Chemical Bulletin","volume":"73 11","pages":"3215 - 3224"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142976359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yu. N. Bubnov, A. A. Prishchenko, M. V. Livantsov, O. P. Novikova, L. I. Livantsova, S. V. Baranin
{"title":"Synthesis of functionalized organophosphorus analogs of α- and β-alanine","authors":"Yu. N. Bubnov, A. A. Prishchenko, M. V. Livantsov, O. P. Novikova, L. I. Livantsova, S. V. Baranin","doi":"10.1007/s11172-024-4458-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11172-024-4458-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Convenient syntheses of organophosphorus analogs of α- and β-alanine containing functionalized phosphonous and phosphinic acid moieties based on readily available trimethylsilyl esters of trivalent phosphorus acids have been developed. Nucleophilic addition of bis(trimethylsiloxy)phosphine to trimethylsilyl acrylates or α-(acetylamino)-acrylates proceeds regioselectively to give [2-(trimethylsiloxycarbonyl)ethyl]phosphonites, the subsequent functionalization of which affords various derivatives of the target acids. The resulting compounds are of interest as promising biologically active substances and water-soluble ligands.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":756,"journal":{"name":"Russian Chemical Bulletin","volume":"73 11","pages":"3410 - 3421"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142976395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. Yu. Parkhoma, E. D. Davydenkova, R. R. Makhmudov, I. A. Gorbunova, D. A. Shipilovskikh
{"title":"Synthesis, intramolecular cyclization, and antinociceptive activity of 4-(het)aryl-4-oxo-2-[(3-ethoxycarbonyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-cyclohepta[b]-thiophen-2-yl)amino]but-2-enoic acids","authors":"K. Yu. Parkhoma, E. D. Davydenkova, R. R. Makhmudov, I. A. Gorbunova, D. A. Shipilovskikh","doi":"10.1007/s11172-024-4452-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11172-024-4452-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The synthetic procedure was developed and the scope of the substituted 4-(het)aryl-2-[(3-ethoxycarbonyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4<i>H</i>-cyclohepta[<i>b</i>]thiophen-2-yl)amino]-4-oxobut-2-enoic acids was broadened. Antinociceptive activity and acute toxicity of the synthesized compounds were studied. It was found that the synthesized substituted acids show pronounced antinociceptive activity and were classified as being practically non-toxic.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":756,"journal":{"name":"Russian Chemical Bulletin","volume":"73 11","pages":"3359 - 3366"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142976437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}