Advances in integrative medicine最新文献

{"title":"Effect of an intervention grounded in the health action process approach on obesity surgery outcomes among bariatric surgery patients after one year: A randomized-controlled trial protocol","authors":"Elham Shakibazadeh,&nbsp;Maryam Maghsoodlo,&nbsp;Mehdi Yaseri,&nbsp;Zeinab Mokhtari,&nbsp;Maryam Barzin,&nbsp;Yahya Salimi","doi":"10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100565","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100565","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Numerous studies have demonstrated that a significant number of individuals experience weight regain following bariatric surgery. To sustain long-term weight loss outcomes, it is imperative to assist patients in adopting and maintaining healthy lifestyle changes. Implementing cognitive interventions aimed at enhancing self-management behaviors is crucial in supporting patients' efforts to sustain weight loss post-surgery.</div></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><div>This paper outlines a protocol for a randomized controlled trial with two arms. The sample will consist of 100 patients who have undergone bariatric surgery and are part of the Tehran Obesity Treatment Study. The participants will be randomly assigned to either the intervention group or the control group. The intervention group will receive an educational intervention based on the health action process approach for a duration of eight weeks. The inclusion criteria for this study are patients who have undergone bariatric surgery at least one year prior to the study. All primary and secondary outcomes will be measured at two different time points: baseline and four months after the completion of the intervention, for each participant.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The results of this study offer valuable insights into the advantages of theory-based educational interventions in improving outcomes of bariatric surgery. These findings present an opportunity for health planners, practitioners, nurses specializing in bariatric surgery care, policy makers, and patients to utilize an effective intervention in the field.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7343,"journal":{"name":"Advances in integrative medicine","volume":"12 4","pages":"Article 100565"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144903144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Auricular acupuncture for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting: A pilot study of a blinded randomized clinical trial","authors":"Eliza Mara das Chagas Paiva ,&nbsp;Caroline de Castro Moura ,&nbsp;Natália da Silva Martins Fonseca ,&nbsp;Ana Cláudia Mesquita Garcia","doi":"10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100559","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100559","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>Auricular acupuncture (AA) is a promising intervention for managing chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). However, most randomized clinical trials (RCTs) have methodological limitations and a significant risk of bias, making the evidence inconclusive. This pilot study aimed to assess the feasibility of an AA protocol for controlling CINV in adult cancer patients.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This was a pilot study of a parallel, two-arm, blinded RCT with a 1:1 allocation ratio. Participants were randomized into two study arms: the AA group, which received true auricular acupuncture, or the sham AA group. The evaluated outcomes included preliminary evaluation of the effectiveness of the intervention for the occurrence of CINV, adverse effects of the intervention and study feasibility.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Among the participants assessed for eligibility, 50 patients were randomized into the study arms, with 70 % of final evaluations completed. Thirty-five participants completed the study between January and July 2023. No serious adverse events occurred. A significant difference was observed between the AA and sham groups regarding nausea after the last chemotherapy session at follow-up (p = 0.005), suggesting a potential benefit of the intervention.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This pilot study demonstrated the feasibility of conducting an RCT on AA for CINV control, highlighting challenges in recruitment and adherence. Preliminary findings suggest that AA is safe and generally associated with few adverse events, which were transient and mild in intensity. These findings reinforce the need for a definitive RCT to confirm efficacy and support the integration of AA into clinical practice.</div></div><div><h3>Trial registration</h3><div>This study is registered in the Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials (ReBEC): RBR-5rp37x8.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7343,"journal":{"name":"Advances in integrative medicine","volume":"12 4","pages":"Article 100559"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144738149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Do name characteristics influence the career success of UK paediatric surgeons?","authors":"Marianna E. Kapsetaki","doi":"10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100557","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100557","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Career success can be influenced by many factors. Could these include name characteristics?</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>In this study, online sources were used to collect biographical information and bibliometrics of all consultant paediatric surgeons working in the United Kingdom (N = 192). Excel formulas and online name analysis tools were used to collect many forename and surname characteristics.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Shorter forenames were associated with having graduated from a top university for their medical degree, having a higher academic age and h-index, and more citations. Those who graduated from a non-top university for their medical degree had a longer number of consequent consonants in their surname. The number of consonant sequences in the first name was higher in those currently affiliated with a top university. A higher consonant-to-vowel ratio was found in paediatric surgeons who a) are currently affiliated with a non-top university (this was found only for the forename), b) had graduated from a top university for their medical degree or started publishing early following medical school graduation (these were found only for the surname). Those with an initial plosive in the forename had more first author publications, whereas those with an initial plosive in the surname were more likely to have graduated from a non-top university for their PhD. Paediatric surgeons with more popular names were more likely to have obtained their medical degree from the United Kingdom.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This study revealed that associations exist between certain name characteristics of consultant paediatric surgeons in the United Kingdom and their career success.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7343,"journal":{"name":"Advances in integrative medicine","volume":"12 4","pages":"Article 100557"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144738148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Yoga as a holistic intervention for primary dysmenorrhea: A pilot study on pain, mental well-being, and quality of life","authors":"Deeksha P. Shetty ,&nbsp;Neetinakumar J Patil ,&nbsp;G. Shyamala ,&nbsp;Vijetha Shenoy Belle ,&nbsp;K. Annapoorna ,&nbsp;R. Vani Lakshmi ,&nbsp;Hemant Bhargav ,&nbsp;Rajeshkrishna Bhandary ,&nbsp;Anice George","doi":"10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100558","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100558","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><div>This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a six-month yoga intervention in managing primary dysmenorrhea and its associated symptoms—including menstrual pain, psychological well-being (depression, anxiety, and stress), sleep quality, and overall quality of life—in young women.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A longitudinal study was conducted with 20 women aged 18–25 years diagnosed with primary dysmenorrhea. Participants were randomly assigned to either an intervention group practising yoga or a control group engaging in moderate walking. The yoga intervention was conducted for six months, with sessions held five days a week. Pain intensity (VAS), psychological outcomes (DASS-21), sleep quality (PSQI), and quality of life (WHOQOL) were assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months. Statistical analyses included repeated measures ANOVA to assess changes over time and between-group differences.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Significant improvements were observed in the intervention group compared to the control group. Pain scores were significantly lower in the yoga group at 3 months (Mean Difference = 2.30, p = 0.020) and 6 months (Mean Difference = 2.80, p &lt; 0.001). Psychological outcomes also improved, with reductions in depression (p &lt; 0.001), anxiety (p &lt; 0.001), and stress (p = 0.002). Sleep quality showed moderate improvements, but between-group differences were not statistically significant. Quality of life improved over time, particularly in the intervention group (p = 0.024).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This study highlights the potential benefits of yoga as a non-pharmacological intervention for primary dysmenorrhea. Regular yoga practice significantly reduces pain, improves mental well-being, and enhances overall quality of life. These findings support the integration of yoga into holistic treatment approaches for menstrual health management.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7343,"journal":{"name":"Advances in integrative medicine","volume":"12 4","pages":"Article 100558"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144711450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparing the effects of yoga and exercise on vascular function: A systematic review","authors":"Poovitha Shruthi Paramashiva ,&nbsp;Suresh Sukumar ,&nbsp;Dilip Shettigar ,&nbsp;Rajagopal Kadavigere ,&nbsp;Abhimanyu Pradhan ,&nbsp;Nitika C. Panakkal ,&nbsp;Winniecia Dkhar ,&nbsp;K. Vaishali ,&nbsp;Baskaran Chandrasekaran ,&nbsp;Hari Prakash Palaniswamy ,&nbsp;Sneha Ravichandran ,&nbsp;Sathya Sabina Muthu ,&nbsp;Koustubh Kamath ,&nbsp;Haris Jose Felix ,&nbsp;Anam Shazli ,&nbsp;Leena R. David","doi":"10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100556","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100556","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Sedentary behaviour negatively impacts vascular function, increasing cardiovascular risk. While yoga and conventional exercise are proposed to counteract these effects, their relative efficacy remains unclear.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This review aims to compare the effects of yoga and conventional exercise interventions on ultrasound-measured vascular function in sedentary individuals.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A systematic search of PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science was conducted (last updated February 15, 2025), including randomized controlled trials (RCTs), crossover trials, and non-randomized studies comparing yoga and exercise interventions in sedentary adults. Studies assessing vascular function using ultrasound techniques (e.g., flow-mediated dilation [FMD], pulse wave velocity [PWV]) were included. The review followed PRISMA guidelines and was registered in PROSPERO (CRD420250655130).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Ten studies met the inclusion criteria. Yoga interventions showed mixed results, with some improvement in endothelial function in older adults but inconsistent effects on arterial stiffness. Exercise interventions consistently improved FMD and reduced arterial stiffness. However, micro-breaks during prolonged sitting yielded limited benefits. Most studies had small sample sizes and short durations, affecting generalizability.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Exercise interventions consistently improve vascular function more than yoga among sedentary individuals. Yoga may benefit older populations but lacks</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7343,"journal":{"name":"Advances in integrative medicine","volume":"12 4","pages":"Article 100556"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144655656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effects of compound Wuwei ironing pack combined with ERAS management mode on the recovery of gastrointestinal function after primary hepatocellular carcinoma surgery","authors":"Jing Zou,&nbsp;Rao Fu,&nbsp;Lixia Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100554","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100554","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To evaluate the impact of the compound Wuwei ironing pack combined with the ERAS (Enhanced Recovery After Surgery) management protocol on postoperative gastrointestinal recovery in hepatocellular carcinoma patients.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A convenience sampling approach was used to recruit liver cancer patients from the hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery ward of our hospital between June 2023 and February 2024. A total of 159 patients were randomized into three groups: (1) the control group, which received standard ERAS management; (2) the fennel ironing pack group, which used an independent fennel-based physiotherapy formula; and (3) the compound Wuwei ironing pack group, which utilized a physiotherapy pack developed by the Traditional Chinese Medicine Department. This pack contained five traditional Chinese herbs: fennel, dried tangerine peel, Fructus Aurantii Immaturus, Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, and malt. The groups were compared based on time to first defecation, length of hospital stay, incidence of infection, and nutritional indicators.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The compound Wuwei ironing pack group demonstrated significantly shorter time to first defecation and postoperative hospital stay compared to the fennel group and the control group (both P &lt; 0.05).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The compound Wuwei traditional Chinese medicine ironing pack demonstrated better recovery outcomes compared to fennel physiotherapy and standard ERAS management. It reduced hospital stay, is simple to use, safe, and suitable for clinical application.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7343,"journal":{"name":"Advances in integrative medicine","volume":"12 4","pages":"Article 100554"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144631276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Exploring the health and biochemical effects of kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) consumption within the local community of Putussibau district, Borneo, Indonesia","authors":"Mery Budiarti ,&nbsp;Lusi Kristiana ,&nbsp;Pramita Andarwati ,&nbsp;Aris Yulianto ,&nbsp;Rohmat Mujahid ,&nbsp;Slamet Wahyono ,&nbsp;Zulvikar Syambani Ulhaq","doi":"10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100555","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100555","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div><em>Mitragyna speciosa</em> Korth, commonly known as kratom, is a native medicinal plant of Southeast Asia, including Indonesia, known for its opioid-like effects. The traditional brewing of kratom has been a longstanding folk remedy, especially within the local community in Indonesia. Our study aims to evaluate the health and biochemical impacts of kratom consumption among regular users in the local community of Putussibau District, Kapuas Hulu Regency, Borneo, Indonesia.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A total of 75 participants were involved in this cross-sectional study. All surveys were carried out through face-to-face interviews to gather information on participants' sociodemographic characteristics and their history of kratom use. Clinical chemistry analysis (n = 60 participants) was then performed to assess potential alterations in the biochemical parameters of kratom users.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The majority of participants perceived that kratom consumption positively influenced their overall health status. However, these perceived benefits may not consistently supported by corresponding biochemical findings. Kratom users showed an inclination towards elevated LDL and TG levels compared to the reference levels (73 % (44/60) and 58 % (35/60) of the total participants, respectively), as well as increased hs-CRP (62 % (36/60) of the total participants). Notably, individuals consuming higher doses of kratom tended to have a higher BUN levels.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>In summary, our study suggests that, in general, individuals who regularly consume brewed kratom over an extended period did not experience undesirable effects. Nevertheless, it is crucial to highlight the potential adverse effects of kratom consumption, including alterations in lipid profile, kidney function, and inflammatory response.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7343,"journal":{"name":"Advances in integrative medicine","volume":"12 4","pages":"Article 100555"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144662394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The relationship between caffeine consumption and self-reported sleep quality among healthcare professionals","authors":"Sedat Arslan ,&nbsp;Kevser TARI Selcuk ,&nbsp;Kübra Betül Kirbiyik ,&nbsp;Nuh Şerbetçi̇","doi":"10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100553","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100553","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This study aims to examine the relationship between caffeine consumption and sleep quality among healthcare professionals.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>This cross-sectional study was conducted on 98 healthcare professionals working at Balıkesir Havran State Hospital. Participants' caffeine consumption levels were assessed using the Caffeine Consumption Frequency Questionnaire, and their sleep quality was evaluated using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The data were analyzed using the SPSS 22.0 statistical software package. Descriptive statistics, student’s t-test, and linear regression analyses were performed, with a significance level set at p &lt; 0.05.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The average daily caffeine consumption among participants was found to be 279.12 ± 168.50 mg. Although the mean caffeine intake was slightly higher among females, this difference was not statistically significant. 57.1 % of the participants were evaluated as having poor sleep quality. According to the regression analysis, daily caffeine consumption was positively associated with sleep duration (p &lt; 0.05), but no significant relationship was found with other components of sleep quality.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This study suggests that daily caffeine consumption among healthcare professionals may have a positive effect on sleep duration, but does not have a significant impact on overall sleep quality.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7343,"journal":{"name":"Advances in integrative medicine","volume":"12 4","pages":"Article 100553"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144631275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Anthropometric indices correlates of temperament (Mizaj) in traditional medicine: A cross-sectional study of Iranian males","authors":"Soheil Ashouri ,&nbsp;Mohammad Mahdi Ahmadian-Attari ,&nbsp;Malihe Farid ,&nbsp;Hamid Shamsi Baghbanan ,&nbsp;Simin Mahakizadeh","doi":"10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100536","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100536","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Traditional Iranian medicine classifies individuals based on temperament (Mizaj), defined by hot-cold and dry-wet attributes, which are thought to influence health and disease susceptibility. This study investigates the relationship between temperaments and anthropometric variables, aiming to provide a quantitative, evidence-based foundation for traditional medicine. A cross-sectional study conducted with 200 healthy males aged 20–30. We recorded a number of anthropometric measurements, including height, weight, skinfold thickness, and hip (HC) and waist (WC) circumferences. Body Mass Index (BMI) and body fat index (BFI) were calculated. Participants completed a validated temperament assessment questionnaire. Participants were categorized into four groups: Warm-Dry (WD) (28 %), Warm-Wet (WW) (18 %), Cold-Dry (CD) (17.3 %), and Cold-Wet (CW) (36.7 %). Significant differences were observed in weight, BMI, BFI, waist, and hip circumferences among the groups. The CW group had the highest average weight (88.35 kg), BFI (25.1 %), BMI (27.93 kg/m²), while the WD group had the lowest weight (69.39 kg), BMI (21.13 kg/m²), BFI (14.8 %), ROC curve analysis identified pelvic circumference as the optimal predictor for cold-warm temperament classification, with a cut-off value of 99.5 cm, for dry-wet temperament, BFI was the reasonable predictor, with a cut-off of 20.10 %. The findings are consistent with traditional Iranian medicine principles, which associate warm-wet temperaments with larger body sizes and greater soft tissue mass, while cold or dry temperaments correlate with a leaner physique. These findings support the using anthropometric indices as objective measures for temperament classification, offering a scientific basis for traditional Iranian medicine and enhancing personalized health interventions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7343,"journal":{"name":"Advances in integrative medicine","volume":"12 4","pages":"Article 100536"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144631272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Exploring the role of traditional medicine in complementary management for sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)","authors":"Amit Anand ,&nbsp;Santhepete Nanjundiah. Manjula ,&nbsp;Mruthunjaya Kenganora ,&nbsp;Subhajit Mandal ,&nbsp;Himanshu Sharma ,&nbsp;Rashmi Pathak","doi":"10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100531","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aimed.2025.100531","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;div&gt;&lt;h3&gt;Background&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;Sexually Transmitted Disease (STDs) remain a significant global health issue, particularly affecting women due to biological and sociocultural factors. Traditional medicine has been widely used in the management of sexually transmitted disease due to its accessibility, affordability and cultural acceptance. However, it has several limitations that challenge its efficacy and reliability due to absence of rigorous scientific validation and clinical trials. The study was undertaken to explore the integration of traditional medicine with modern approaches to STD management. The purpose of the review to bridge the gap in knowledge between traditional medicinal practices and modern interventions through a comparative analysis. It also aims to address the gaps in healthcare access, particularly in underprivileged regions where economic constraints limit the availability of conventional allopathic treatments.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;h3&gt;Methods&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;The study employed systematic literature review methodology to explore the application of traditional medicine in STD management. Databases such as Pub Med, Google scholar, science direct, web of science was searched from up to January 2024. Search terms included “traditional medicine, “STDs”, “medicinal plants” and specific plant names (eg: Neem, Echinea, &lt;em&gt;Aloe vera&lt;/em&gt;). A total of 381 articles were initially retrieved and duplicates were removed. Inclusion criteria focused on studies providing &lt;em&gt;in-vitro&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em&gt;in-vivo&lt;/em&gt; data for STD treatment, cultural applications and integration with modern medicine. Relevant were extracted using a structural database, capturing the plant species, active compounds, mechanisms of action and therapeutic outcomes. Cross referencing with WHO and national databases ensured the inclusion of the latest prevalence and management.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;h3&gt;Results&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;The findings suggest practice of traditional medicines including the use of specific plants and holistic approaches offers valuable benefits in the management of STDs and enhancing overall wellbeing. The integration of traditional medicine with modern health practices provides a comprehensive approach that addresses not only the physical aspects of health but also the emotional and social dimension. The limitations of the findings presented in the review primarily stem from the limited number of clinical trials included. Such studies primarily elucidate theoretical mechanisms of action and biological pathways. However, these results cannot be directly extrapolated to clinical outcomes or therapeutic benefits in human populations, highlighting the need for caution when interpreting the transitional potential of these findings.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;h3&gt;Discussion&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div&gt;The review highlights the importance of combine approach of traditional medicine with modern clinical practices to create an inclusive and culturally sensitive approach to STD management and female health. The signi","PeriodicalId":7343,"journal":{"name":"Advances in integrative medicine","volume":"12 4","pages":"Article 100531"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144501060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}