Acta Odontologica Scandinavica最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
The association of empathy and the work-family conflict in doctors of dental medicine. 牙科医生的同理心与工作和家庭冲突的关联。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.2340/aos.v83.40852
Lidia Gavic, Antonija Jerkovic, Vesna Ambarkova, Daniel Jerkovic, Antonija Tadin
{"title":"The association of empathy and the work-family conflict in doctors of dental medicine.","authors":"Lidia Gavic, Antonija Jerkovic, Vesna Ambarkova, Daniel Jerkovic, Antonija Tadin","doi":"10.2340/aos.v83.40852","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v83.40852","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Work-family conflict is a growing problem worldwide, because of changing work-family demographic trends and the spread of technology. Empathy, as the ability to understand and share the feelings of other people, is the essential component of emotional intelligence that plays a crucial role in healthcare settings. This study aimed to assess the level of emotional empathy and investigate its relationship with work-family role conflicts among dental medicine doctors.  Materials and methods: In this study participated 589 doctors of dental medicine from Croatia, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina. The questionnaire included general and demographic data, the Emotional Empathy Scale questionnaire and the Work and Family Role Conflict Assessment Scale questionnaire.  Results: The research results indicate no significant association between empathy and conflict between work and family roles (R = 0.032, p = 0.435). Women have achieved significantly higher scores in Emotional Empathy Scale (p ≤ 0.001), while there was no difference in Work and Family Role Conflict Assessment Scale according to gender (p = 0.194). A difference in emotional empathy was observed depending on where the respondents were employed (p = 0.045) and depending on the specialisation of the dental medicine (p = 0.021).  Conclusion: Female doctors of dental medicine demonstrated higher emotional empathy while the work-family role conflict is experienced equally by both genders.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11302626/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141299692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A prospective study on maternal periodontal diseases and neonatal adverse outcomes. 孕产妇牙周病与新生儿不良预后的前瞻性研究。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.2340/aos.v83.40836
Ping Wen, Huijun Li, Xiaoyi Xu, Feng Zhang, Dan Zhao, Rong Yu, Tianfan Cheng, Hao Wang, Chuanzhong Yang, Wei Qin, Xiuqiao Yang, Jilong Yao, Lijian Jin
{"title":"A prospective study on maternal periodontal diseases and neonatal adverse outcomes.","authors":"Ping Wen, Huijun Li, Xiaoyi Xu, Feng Zhang, Dan Zhao, Rong Yu, Tianfan Cheng, Hao Wang, Chuanzhong Yang, Wei Qin, Xiuqiao Yang, Jilong Yao, Lijian Jin","doi":"10.2340/aos.v83.40836","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v83.40836","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>It is evident that periodontitis is linked to various adverse pregnancy outcomes. This prospective study explored the potential link of maternal periodontal diseases to neonatal adverse outcomes.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A total of 193 generally healthy females in their third trimester (34-36 weeks) of pregnancy were enrolled. All subjects received full-mouth periodontal assessment, and the periodontal inflamed surface area (PISA) was calculated. Demographic data, lifestyles and anthropometric measurements of the neonates (e.g., body length and head circumference) were recorded. Herein, small-for-gestational age (SGA) referred to gender- and age-adjusted birth weight below the 10th percentile in line with the standard reference. Multivariable logistic regression analysis and restricted cubic spline were performed for examining the association of periodontal parameters with SGA.  Results: There were 8.3% (16/193) of neonates with SGA. Significantly positive correlation existed between the percentage of tooth sites with increased probing depth and an elevated risk of SGA (OR: 1.052; P < 0.05). Yet, the PISA was positively associated with the risk of SGA (OR: 1.002; P < 0.05) as well. No significant link occurred between maternal periodontal status and other neonatal outcome measures.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Within the limitations of this study, the findings suggest that there could be a link between maternal periodontal diseases and neonatal adverse outcomes like SGA. Further investigation is required to clarify the current findings and potential implications for promoting maternal oral/periodontal health and newborn health.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11302652/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141299691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Temporomandibular disorder and somatic symptoms: Relations to 'fear of missing out' and other negative emotional states. 颞下颌关节紊乱与躯体症状:与 "害怕错过 "和其他负面情绪状态的关系。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-05-28 DOI: 10.2340/aos.v83.40776
Adrian Ujin Yap, Florencia Kurniawan, Yenny Pragustine, Carolina Marpaung
{"title":"Temporomandibular disorder and somatic symptoms: Relations to 'fear of missing out' and other negative emotional states.","authors":"Adrian Ujin Yap, Florencia Kurniawan, Yenny Pragustine, Carolina Marpaung","doi":"10.2340/aos.v83.40776","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v83.40776","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The association between the 'fear of missing out (FOMO)' and physical symptoms has not been widely explored. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between FOMO and other negative emotions with Temporomandibular disorder (TMD) and somatic symptoms in young adults. The correlations between the various physical and emotional variables were also established.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>TMD and somatic symptoms were appraised with the Short-form Fonseca Anamnestic Index, quintessential five TMD symptoms of the Diagnostic Criteria (DC)/TMD, and Patient Health Questionnaire-15. FOMO and other negative emotional states were assessed with the FOMO Scale and Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scales-21 (DASS-21). Data were evaluated using non-parametric tests/correlation and regression analysis (α = 0.05).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>While only negative affectivity (total DASS), anxiety, and stress differed significantly between those without and with TMDs, significant variances in FOMO and all DASS-21 constructs were discerned between individuals without and with somatization.  Conclusions: Individuals with orofacial pain and more severe somatic symptoms have higher levels of negative emotions including FOMO. While somatization increased the prospect of TMDs, being female, presence of TMDs, and negative affectivity were risk factors for somatization in young adults.</p><p><strong>Clinical relevance: </strong>Asian young adults appear to be disposed to somatization, and TMDs may be a form of functional somatic syndromes. Recognition of somatic symptoms and emotional distress, including FOMO, is essential for person-centric TMD care.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11302401/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141156940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Complications and complaints in craniofacial fractures - Finnish national data for 20 years. 颅颌面骨折的并发症和主诉--芬兰全国20年来的数据。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-05-28 DOI: 10.2340/aos.v83.40570
Inka Luotamo, Johanna Snäll, Miika Toivari
{"title":"Complications and complaints in craniofacial fractures - Finnish national data for 20 years.","authors":"Inka Luotamo, Johanna Snäll, Miika Toivari","doi":"10.2340/aos.v83.40570","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v83.40570","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Research on reasons for malpractice claims in oral and maxillofacial surgery is scarce. The aim of this study was to investigate the causes and prevalence of permanent harm among craniofacial fracture related malpractice claims.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A retrospective register study was designed and implemented. All patients with a complaint and a diagnosis of facial or cranial fracture were included. The main outcome was the presence of permanent harm, and the predictor variable was the cause of complaint. Chi-square test was used for estimation of statistical significance.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Delay in correct diagnosis was the leading cause of malpractice claims (63.2%), and permanent harm was found in 23.1% of the population. 82.4% of injuries were facial fractures in total population. 65.3% (n = 98) of facial trauma were related with delayed diagnostics (p < 0.001). Permanent harm was more frequent in patients with delayed diagnosis (71.4%) than those without (60.7%, p = 0.299).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Claims of craniofacial trauma are related with under-diagnostics, and un-diagnosed facial fracture can lead to a high rate of permanent harm. Systematic clinical evaluation and facial trauma specialist consultation is recommended to set early correct diagnosis for and improve treatment of craniofacial trauma patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11302651/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141156934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Examination of cytotoxic and antimicrobial effect of whitening toothpastes: an in vitro study. 检测美白牙膏的细胞毒性和抗菌效果:一项体外研究。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-05-27 DOI: 10.2340/aos.v83.40774
Numan Aydın, Aysun Kılıç Süloğlu, Neslihan İdil, Selen Öztürk, Serpil Karaoğlanoğlu
{"title":"Examination of cytotoxic and antimicrobial effect of whitening toothpastes: an in vitro study.","authors":"Numan Aydın, Aysun Kılıç Süloğlu, Neslihan İdil, Selen Öztürk, Serpil Karaoğlanoğlu","doi":"10.2340/aos.v83.40774","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v83.40774","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Toothpastes are widely used to protect oral and teeth health. This study aims to examine the cytotoxic and antimicrobial effects of whitening toothpastes.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this study, extracts were prepared according to ISO 10993-12:2021 standard (0.2 g/mL) using whitening and conventional toothpastes. The prepared extracts were added to human gingival fibroblast cell lines (HGF-1) in different dilutions (1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8, 1:16, and 1:32) and a cytotoxicity test was performed. Antimicrobial analysis of toothpastes was performed on Streptococcus mutans, Staphylococcus aureus, and Candida albicans using the hole-plate diffusion method. Cell viability and microbial analysis data were examined using two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey post-hoc test (p < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Toothpastes with sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) in their composition showed statistically more toxic effects (p < 0.05). The activated carbon toothpastes without SLS showed over 90% cell viability after dilution. Although the dilution rate of toothpastes containing SLS increased, cell viability remained below 70%. All toothpastes used in the study showed antimicrobial effects on S. mutans, S. aureus, and C. albicans. Toothpaste containing hydrogen peroxide and SLS produced more antibacterial effects than activated carbon, blue covarine, microparticles, and conventional toothpaste.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>SLS-containing toothpastes showed more toxicity on HGF-1 cells. Toothpaste containing hydroxyapatite did not show toxic effects on HGF-1 cells. SLS, sodium lauryl sarcosinate and hydrogen peroxide in toothpastes increase antimicrobial effects.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11302491/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141154476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Use of oral health care services by family caregivers and care recipients: the LENTO intervention. 家庭护理者和护理对象使用口腔保健服务的情况:LENTO 干预。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-05-22 DOI: 10.2340/aos.v83.40687
Shanza Razzaq, Irma Nykänen, Tarja Välimäki, Sohvi Koponen, Roosa-Maria Savela, Ursula Schwab, Anna Liisa Suominen
{"title":"Use of oral health care services by family caregivers and care recipients: the LENTO intervention.","authors":"Shanza Razzaq, Irma Nykänen, Tarja Välimäki, Sohvi Koponen, Roosa-Maria Savela, Ursula Schwab, Anna Liisa Suominen","doi":"10.2340/aos.v83.40687","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v83.40687","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>We aimed to evaluate the impact of an individually tailored preventive oral health intervention on the use of oral health care services by older family caregivers (FCs) and their care recipients (CRs).</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>A randomized controlled six and 12-month oral health intervention study included FCs and CRs aged ≥65 years living in Eastern Finland. The participants were randomly assigned to an intervention (FCs n = 53, CRs n = 47) and a control (FCs n = 39, CRs n = 35) group. Individually tailored oral health interventions for the FCs provided by a dental hygienist focused on oral hygiene and self-care. Generalized estimating equations were used to analyze the impact of intervention on the change in the use of oral health care services.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The intervention had no significant effect on the use of oral health care services by the FCs or their CRs. Traditional factors such as female gender, a higher number of teeth, toothache, no dental fear, and higher morbidity were significantly (p < 0.05) associated with an increased use of oral health care services in the FCs, but not among the CRs.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Individually tailored preventive oral health intervention showed no effect on the use of oral health care services. To promote oral health among the elderly, specific interventions focusing on use of oral health care services are needed.</p><p><strong>Trial registration: </strong>clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04003493.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11302500/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141074760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Classification of Indonesian adult forensic gender using cephalometric radiography with VGG16 and VGG19: a Preliminary research. 使用 VGG16 和 VGG19 头骨放射摄影对印尼成人法医性别进行分类:初步研究。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-05-21 DOI: 10.2340/aos.v83.40476
Vitria Wuri Handayani, Ahmad Yudianto, Mieke Sylvia M A R, Riries Rulaningtyas, Muhammad Rasyad Caesarardhi
{"title":"Classification of Indonesian adult forensic gender using cephalometric radiography with VGG16 and VGG19: a Preliminary research.","authors":"Vitria Wuri Handayani, Ahmad Yudianto, Mieke Sylvia M A R, Riries Rulaningtyas, Muhammad Rasyad Caesarardhi","doi":"10.2340/aos.v83.40476","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v83.40476","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The use of cephalometric pictures in dental radiology is widely acknowledged as a dependable technique for determining the gender of an individual. The Visual Geometry Group 16 (VGG16) and Visual Geometry Group 19 (VGG19) algorithms have been proven to be effective in image classification.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To acknowledge the importance of comprehending the complex procedures associated with the generation and adjustment of inputs in order to obtain precise outcomes using the VGG16 and VGG19 algorithms.</p><p><strong>Material and method: </strong>The current work utilised a dataset including 274 cephalometric radiographic pictures of adult Indonesians' oral health records to construct a gender classification model using the VGG16 and VGG19 architectures using Python.</p><p><strong>Result: </strong>The VGG16 model has a gender identification accuracy of 93% for females and 73% for males, resulting in an average accuracy of 89% across both genders. In the context of gender identification, the VGG19 model has been found to achieve an accuracy of 0.95% for females and 0.80% for men, resulting in an overall accuracy of 0.93% when considering both genders.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The application of VGG16 and VGG19 models has played a significant role in identifying gender based on the study of cephalometric radiography. This application has demonstrated the exceptional effectiveness of both models in accurately predicting the gender of Indonesian adults.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11302625/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141069703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The antecedents of oral care in nursing facilities - a qualitative interview study among supervisor nurses. 护理机构口腔护理的先决条件--对主管护士的定性访谈研究。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.2340/aos.v83.40686
Hannaleena Jämsä, Marja-Liisa Laitala, Pirjo Kaakinen, Pekka Ylöstalo, Anna-Maija Syrjälä
{"title":"The antecedents of oral care in nursing facilities - a qualitative interview study among supervisor nurses.","authors":"Hannaleena Jämsä, Marja-Liisa Laitala, Pirjo Kaakinen, Pekka Ylöstalo, Anna-Maija Syrjälä","doi":"10.2340/aos.v83.40686","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v83.40686","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This qualitative study describes the views of supervisor nurses related to antecedents of oral care in Finnish nursing facilities.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In the six largest cities in Finland, 19 supervisor nurses were interviewed and asked five semi-structured questions related to the antecedents of oral care in the units. The interviews were analyzed using inductive content analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Qualitative content analysis revealed five main categories: awareness of nurses (3 categories, 9 subcategories), attitude and motivation (3 categories, 10 subcategories), supporting quality of life and health (4 categories, 11 subcategories), the meaning of oral health in the unit (3 categories, 10 subcategories), and the role of the supervisor nurse in oral health care (4 categories, 14 subcategories). The awareness of nurses regarding oral health was in most cases good. Nurses' attitudes towards oral health and their motivation to oral care vary but were mostly good. Nurses were aware that oral care enhances the quality of life. The role of the supervisor nurse in organizing oral care was crucial.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The performed analysis identified five main categories to describe antecedents for oral care in Finnish nursing facilities. The categories that needed to be improved were knowledge and attitude, and motivation related to oral care.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11302639/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140920173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Radiation exposure during orthodontic treatment: risk to children and adolescents. 正畸治疗期间的辐射照射:儿童和青少年面临的风险。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.2340/aos.v83.40571
Christina Stervik, Agneta Lith, Annika Ekestubbe
{"title":"Radiation exposure during orthodontic treatment: risk to children and adolescents.","authors":"Christina Stervik, Agneta Lith, Annika Ekestubbe","doi":"10.2340/aos.v83.40571","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v83.40571","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To estimate radiation risk to children and adolescents during orthodontic treatment by retrieving number and type of radiographs from the patient records.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Radiographs, along with justifications for radiation exposure, were obtained retrospectively from the patient records of 1,790 children and adolescents referred to two Swedish orthodontic clinics. Data were grouped according to treatment stage: treatment planning, treatment, and follow-up. Estimated risk was calculated using the concept of effective dose.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Each patient had received around seven radiographs for orthodontic purposes. The most common exposures during treatment planning were one panoramic, one lateral, and three intraoral periapical radiographs. A small number of patients received a tomographic examination (8.2%). Few justifications for treatment planning and follow-up, but more in the actual treatment stage, had been recorded. The most common examinations were to assess root resorption and the positions of unerupted teeth, or simply carry out an unspecified control. The estimated risk of developing fatal cancer was considered low. The radiation risk from orthodontic treatment was equivalent to about 5-10 days of natural background radiation.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Children and adolescents sometimes undergo multiple radiographic examinations, but despite the low radiation burden, accumulated radiation exposure should be considered and justified in young patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11302648/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140920124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Traumatic dental injuries among children attending the public after-hours emergency dental clinic in Bergen, Norway. 挪威卑尔根市公共下班后牙科急诊室就诊儿童的牙科外伤情况。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.2340/aos.v83.40622
Faiza D Sælen, Jorma I Virtanen, Marit S Skeie, Gerhard Sulo, Dorina S Thelen
{"title":"Traumatic dental injuries among children attending the public after-hours emergency dental clinic in Bergen, Norway.","authors":"Faiza D Sælen, Jorma I Virtanen, Marit S Skeie, Gerhard Sulo, Dorina S Thelen","doi":"10.2340/aos.v83.40622","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v83.40622","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To investigate traumatic dental injuries (TDIs) among children who for 1 year attended a Norwegian public after-hours emergency public dental (EPD) clinic.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>The study included 7-18-year-olds (n = 312) who presented at the EPD clinic, underwent a clinical dental examination, and consented to the disclosure of clinical information. Recording of TDIs was restricted to anterior permanent teeth. Potential TDI predictors were also analysed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Almost half (n = 148) of the children were assessed with TDIs in permanent teeth, showing a mean age of 11.0 (standard deviation [SD]: 3.5) years. Males constituted 54.7%. The children experienced TDIs often outside school hours (43.9%), and the majority (58.1%) were caused by falls/accidents. Sixty of them experienced only one TDI. The most common location was the maxillary central incisors. Assessment of TDIs according to severity, could only be done in 131 individuals, involving 253 TDIs. Of these, 81.8% were mild. The odds of visiting the emergency clinic for a TDI were higher (odds ratio [OR] = 2.64, confidence interval [CI]: 1.61-4.31) among children with previous TDIs and lower (OR = 0.28, CI: 0.12-0.68) among those with poor dental attendance.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Traumatic dental injuries were a common reason for seeking emergency care. Milder injuries dominated and involved mostly one maxillary central incisor. Previous episodes of TDIs and attendance patterns seemed to be associated with seeking care for TDIs.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11302655/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140920175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信