Justin Thomas , Jigar Jogia , Mariapaola Barbato , Richard Bentall
{"title":"Me, not-me: Voice note use predicts self-voice recognition and liking","authors":"Justin Thomas , Jigar Jogia , Mariapaola Barbato , Richard Bentall","doi":"10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100446","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100446","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Voice notes, spoken messages recorded and sent via smartphones, have become a widespread means of communication. A likely consequence of this situation is that voice note users become more frequently exposed to recordings of their own voices (self-voices). This correlational study examined if frequent exposure to recordings of the self-voice via voice note replay was associated with improved self-voice recognition (accuracy and response latency) and self-voice liking. Participants (N = 128), regular voice note users, reported voice note replay frequency. They also reported self-voice satisfaction/liking. Finally, participants completed a novel self-voice recognition task, where, across 20 trials, they identified whether a recording was them (self-voice) or not (non-self-voice). The tendency to frequently replay voice notes was positively correlated with self-voice liking and recognition accuracy. These findings may have implications for the treatment of social anxiety disorder and auditory verbal hallucinations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72681,"journal":{"name":"Computers in human behavior reports","volume":"15 ","pages":"Article 100446"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451958824000794/pdfft?md5=e58f60b466a34e7123a1aaf0c98830fe&pid=1-s2.0-S2451958824000794-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141485697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hamza Alqudah , Ala’a Zuhair Mansour , Badi Salem Rawashdeh , Abdalwali Lutfi , Thamir Al Barrak , Mohammed Amin Almaiah , Mahmaod Alrawad
{"title":"Enhancing the internal auditors' effectiveness in jordanian companies: The impact of cloud-based accounting usage and the moderating role of digital proficiency","authors":"Hamza Alqudah , Ala’a Zuhair Mansour , Badi Salem Rawashdeh , Abdalwali Lutfi , Thamir Al Barrak , Mohammed Amin Almaiah , Mahmaod Alrawad","doi":"10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100442","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The main aim of this research was to explore how the digital proficiency of internal auditors impact the relationship between adopting cloud-based accounting and the digital efficiency of internal auditors in Jordanian-listed industrial firms. 98 questionnaires, gathered from internal audit managers in these companies, underwent analysis using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) using descriptive-analytical methods. Results indicated that adopting cloud-based accounting significantly influences the effectiveness of internal auditors in these Jordanian-listed industrial companies. Moreover, the study found that the digital proficiency of internal auditors positively affects how much cloud-based accounting adoption impacts their effectiveness. These findings hold importance for regulators and decision-makers, offering insights to shape potential new regulations aimed at enhancing the use of cloud-based accounting in internal audit departments within Jordan's industrial sector. This could ultimately help internal auditors in overseeing public funds. Given the extensive impact of cloud technology on modern business, it's crucial to understand how these innovations can improve the precision and benefits of internal audit functions. Exploring the factors that drive the implementation of cloud technologies in internal audit is also essential. Notably, this study represents the initial attempt to examine existing research on the role of cloud-based accounting in enhancing internal audit effectiveness concerning the digital proficiency of auditors within Jordan's industrial sector.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72681,"journal":{"name":"Computers in human behavior reports","volume":"15 ","pages":"Article 100442"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451958824000757/pdfft?md5=148ff2e366dbd940b883f1a2670c2e3d&pid=1-s2.0-S2451958824000757-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141439281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
August Bourgeus , Laurens Vandercruysse , Nanouk Verhulst
{"title":"Understanding contextual expectations for sharing wearables' data: Insights from a vignette study","authors":"August Bourgeus , Laurens Vandercruysse , Nanouk Verhulst","doi":"10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100443","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100443","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>People are increasingly open to sharing personal data collected by wearables, while concerns have emerged on how companies, governments and organisations process this data. This paper applies Nissenbaum's theory of contextual integrity to explore the perceived appropriateness of information flows linked to wearables. A vignette study was conducted (N = 500) to examine the influence of the type of data shared, its purpose, and the sender, on the appropriateness of different wearables' information flow scenarios. Results revealed a significant impact of information type, sharing purpose, and sender on the perceived appropriateness of data sharing. Notably, data collected for research purposes or to develop new functionalities was deemed most appropriate, while data used for advertising was viewed unfavourably. Further, the user-controlled sharing received higher appropriateness ratings. This research underscores the need for meaningful consent in data sharing and suggests that manufacturers of wearable devices should utilise user agency to supplement information flow automation based on societal and contextual privacy norms.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72681,"journal":{"name":"Computers in human behavior reports","volume":"15 ","pages":"Article 100443"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451958824000769/pdfft?md5=cd47bebc1dc902fcdc954589fa1e6d39&pid=1-s2.0-S2451958824000769-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141485696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Active imagery rescripting in virtual reality as a promising tool to address psychological conditions","authors":"Marcantonio Gagliardi, Marianne Markowski","doi":"10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100440","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Imagery rescripting (IR) is a cognitive-experiential technique used for the treatment of various mental conditions through the re-working of aversive memories. It has been widely applied in psychotherapy to address Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and personality, anxiety, and eating disorders. Despite usually being effective, IR's underlying mechanism has not been clarified yet. Consistently, different assumptions may correspond to different IR versions and outcomes. Among these versions, active IR (AIR) – meaning a rescripting where the patient is the active ‘<em>rescriptor</em>’ – seems to have particularly positive effects. So far, IR use has been almost exclusively limited to in vivo settings. But the increasing availability of Virtual Reality (VR) in the last few years has favored the <em>in virtuo</em> implementation of safe and effective psychological treatments. On these grounds – and given that virtual scenarios can offer the possibility to perform any necessary actions and even more than real ones – we hypothesize that implementing AIR in VR can be effective in treating psychological conditions. As a preliminary evaluation of this assumption, we systematically searched the literature and reviewed the studies concerning VR realizations of AIR addressing mental issues. Our literature analysis provides the first evidence supporting this hypothesis, yet urging further research and testing.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72681,"journal":{"name":"Computers in human behavior reports","volume":"15 ","pages":"Article 100440"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451958824000733/pdfft?md5=0c2160a50ffca4068cdfd387b3df9fa8&pid=1-s2.0-S2451958824000733-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141297844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sarah Myruski , Jennifer de Rutte , Abigail Findley , Amy K. Roy , Tracy A. Dennis-Tiwary
{"title":"Preference for digital media use, biobehavioral attention bias, and anxiety symptoms in adolescents","authors":"Sarah Myruski , Jennifer de Rutte , Abigail Findley , Amy K. Roy , Tracy A. Dennis-Tiwary","doi":"10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100439","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100439","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Adolescence is a critical developmental period of biological and social change during which 1 in 3 youth experience significant anxiety symptoms. The social-emotional lives of the majority of adolescents are largely conducted via digital media use (DMU; e.g., social media, text messaging). Yet the past decade of research on DMU and anxiety has yielded mixed results (e.g., Keles et al., 2020 review), leaving the complex role that DMU might play in the emergence and maintenance of anxiety poorly understood. A key step forward is to leverage psychophysiology to identify individual differences in cognitive and emotional processes that confer vulnerability to potential negative effects of DMU. Further, given the ubiquity of DMU, a greater focus is needed on measurements that move beyond sheer frequency to capture DMU in comparison to face-to-face (FTF) social interactions. This study examined attention bias (AB), characterized by selective and exaggerated attention toward or away from threat, as a moderator of the link between DMU and anxiety in adolescents (<em>N</em> = 75; 42 female) aged 12–14 years (<em>M</em> = 13.28, <em>SD</em> = 0.87). AB was indexed during a dot probe task using reaction time metrics (i.e., trial-level bias) and via ERPs capturing attentional selection and discrimination (N170) and cognitive control (N2) to threat compared to neutral faces. AB moderated associations between DMU and anxiety. A greater preference to use DMU vs FTF predicted greater anxiety among those with a greater behavioral bias away from threat, blunted N170, and blunted N2 in the presence of threat. Future research should examine potential causal and bidirectional links between DMU and anxiety and explore whether preferences for technology-mediated interactions and individual differences in threat processing increase risk.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72681,"journal":{"name":"Computers in human behavior reports","volume":"15 ","pages":"Article 100439"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451958824000721/pdfft?md5=2f59ea22260916ff84ee8522cfb7d1b3&pid=1-s2.0-S2451958824000721-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141291462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Reza Shabahang , Hyeyeon Hwang , Emma F. Thomas , Mara S. Aruguete , Lynn E. McCutcheon , Gábor Orosz , Abbas Ali Hossein Khanzadeh , Benyamin Mokhtari Chirani , Ágnes Zsila
{"title":"Doomscrolling evokes existential anxiety and fosters pessimism about human nature? Evidence from Iran and the United States","authors":"Reza Shabahang , Hyeyeon Hwang , Emma F. Thomas , Mara S. Aruguete , Lynn E. McCutcheon , Gábor Orosz , Abbas Ali Hossein Khanzadeh , Benyamin Mokhtari Chirani , Ágnes Zsila","doi":"10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100438","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The media's adherence to “<em>if it bleeds, it leads</em>” has resulted in global dominance of negative news (e.g., stories of corruption, fraud, shootings, terrorism, and war). The appetite for negative news is fueled by <em>negativity bias</em>, which compels people to prioritize negative over positive stories. This cross-cultural study, inspired by media effect theories such as <em>Cultivation Theory</em>, explored the links between problematic consumption of negative news (doomscrolling), existential anxiety, pessimistic views about human nature, and belief about a just world in two distinct cultures. Participants included convenience samples of Iranian (<em>n</em> = 620) and American (<em>n</em> = 180) university-student social media users. Doomscrolling was associated with elevated levels of existential anxiety in both samples. Additionally, misanthropy was positively associated with doomscrolling only in the Iranian sample. Aligned with the <em>Media-induced PTSD Hypothesis</em> and the <em>Shattered Assumption Theory</em>, our findings suggest that prolonged exposure to negative news can contribute to the development of existential anxiety. Current news framing with its overemphasis on negativity could fuel doomscrolling-inspired existential concerns.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72681,"journal":{"name":"Computers in human behavior reports","volume":"15 ","pages":"Article 100438"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S245195882400071X/pdfft?md5=c307236a7d0d23c27fc33789d2c996b8&pid=1-s2.0-S245195882400071X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141286501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Maedeh Zareisaroukolaei, Gholamreza Shams, Morteza RezaeiZadeh, Mohammad Ghahramani
{"title":"Effectiveness evaluation indicators of organizational E-learning courses","authors":"Maedeh Zareisaroukolaei, Gholamreza Shams, Morteza RezaeiZadeh, Mohammad Ghahramani","doi":"10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100432","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Many organizations have turned to e-learning courses to train their employees, as a result of which the evaluation of the effectiveness of these courses has become an important issue in organizations. The study aims to design a construct that evaluates the effectiveness of e-learning courses in the industry. Effectiveness can be evaluated with measurable indicators specific to this type of training and it can investigate the results of organizational managers' investment in training programs. Data were collected in three consecutive stages; first, using a mixed methods systematic review, the effectiveness evaluation dimensions were identified; second, the effectiveness evaluation indicators were determined by using semi-structured interviews with three groups including trainees in the industry, instructors of e-learning courses in the industry, and university professors; third, the indicators were validated by using a quantitative method. Finally, 46 measurable indicators from 6 main dimensions including content, instructor, learner, organization, assessment, and technical system were identified as effective evaluation indicators of e-learning courses in the industry. In evaluating the effectiveness of e-learning courses, different aspects of different dimensions were identified that managers of organizational training can use in evaluating organizational e-learning courses. It is similar to a system that includes input, process, output, and all factors together affect the effectiveness of these courses.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72681,"journal":{"name":"Computers in human behavior reports","volume":"15 ","pages":"Article 100432"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451958824000654/pdfft?md5=f7cc58e7698d4b1e9b563d051d7d8bec&pid=1-s2.0-S2451958824000654-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141090501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The necessity of technological intelligence for startups performance: Insights from Algerian startups using neural network modelling and fuzzy logic","authors":"Sabri Mekimah , Rahma Zighed , Imane Benaouali , Ismail Bengana , Eltahir Ibrahim Elnour Salim , Mahmaod Alrawad","doi":"10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100429","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100429","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study aims to investigate the role of technological intelligence in enhancing the performance of start-ups in Algeria. It seeks to explore fundamental concepts such as performance and technological intelligence to bolster the efficiency of start-ups and foster economic development in the country. Employing a descriptive-analytical approach, the study distributed questionnaires to a random sample of 213 start-up companies. Additionally, it utilized an experimental approach, employing neural network modelling and fuzzy logic to test hypotheses. The study reveals that the elements of technological intelligence collectively exhibit a weak impact on the performance improvement of start-ups in Algeria. Approximately 31% of the observed weak impact of technological intelligence elements on start-up performance is attributed to the underutilization of available market technology for product development. This study underscores the importance of integrating technological intelligence into various activities of Algerian start-ups to augment performance, development, and growth. Furthermore, it aims to advance the start-up sector, alleviate unemployment challenges, integrate youth into the business landscape, and generate value addition. Moreover, the study contributes to advancing scientific research and leveraging the role of universities and research centers in supporting economic sectors through research endeavors aimed at enhancing start-up performance.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72681,"journal":{"name":"Computers in human behavior reports","volume":"15 ","pages":"Article 100429"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451958824000629/pdfft?md5=a66a535b4f64fe730c63297d5d0e6c75&pid=1-s2.0-S2451958824000629-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141144338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Brandford Bervell , Dickson Okoree Mireku , Daniel Agyapong
{"title":"Modelling the antecedents of students’ satisfaction and continuous use intentions of an electronic appraisal portal system in higher education","authors":"Brandford Bervell , Dickson Okoree Mireku , Daniel Agyapong","doi":"10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100431","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100431","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Developing and implementing appraisal portal systems for students can be highly beneficial for evaluating tutors’ teaching performances and providing constructive feedback to university authorities, thereby enhancing students’ learning experiences and satisfaction. Therefore, identifying the determinants of students’ satisfaction towards an appraisal portal system is crucial in this regard. In light of this, the study adopted a quantitative research approach and was based on an exploratory survey design. A survey instrument was used to collect data from 470 respondents selected using a cluster probability sampling technique. The collected data were analysed using both descriptive and Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) techniques. The findings from the data analysis revealed three factors, namely, appraisal portal ease of use, system information display, and system performance positively predicted students’ appraisal portal use satisfaction. Furthermore, it was observed that both appraisal portal information display and portal ease of use were positive correlates and predictors of portal performance, while portal system information adequacy and information display, significantly predicted the portal system’s ease of use. Additionally, portal system information display determined portal system information adequacy. Finally, students’ satisfaction with the appraisal portal system determined their intention to continuously use the system. Based on the findings, recommendations have been made for policy and practice to manage the student appraisal portal system effectively, aiming to increase students’ participation and involvement in lecturer performance assessment.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72681,"journal":{"name":"Computers in human behavior reports","volume":"15 ","pages":"Article 100431"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451958824000642/pdfft?md5=e487dcbf0e192ca6edc0c604e0f7b874&pid=1-s2.0-S2451958824000642-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141049623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Smartphone use, nomophobia, and academic achievement in Vietnamese high school students","authors":"Tuan-Vinh Nguyen , Quynh-Anh Ngoc Nguyen , Ngoc P.H. Nguyen , Uyen B. Nguyen","doi":"10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100418","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100418","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Nomophobia, the fear of being without one's smartphone, is pervasive among students globally, yet its relationship with smartphone uses and academic achievement remains underexplored, particularly in countries like Vietnam. This cross-sectional study examined 950 students from six high schools in Central Vietnam. Results revealed that 60.1% of participants used smartphones for over three years, dedicating an average of 5.73 h daily. Nomophobia prevalence reached 99.9%, with 23.7% exhibiting severe levels. Females and older students displayed higher nomophobia levels than males and younger peers. A robust correlation emerged between nomophobia and daily phone-checking frequency. The study emphasizes the urgent need for further research to uncover contributing mechanisms to nomophobia and develop interventions promoting responsible smartphone use among students, providing valuable insights into an increasingly prevalent concern impacting the academic landscape.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72681,"journal":{"name":"Computers in human behavior reports","volume":"14 ","pages":"Article 100418"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451958824000514/pdfft?md5=e40fec3f692c810fd617f560dbb29f03&pid=1-s2.0-S2451958824000514-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140820094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}