Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine最新文献

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Use of RNA-seq to identify genes encoding cytokines and chemokines activated following uptake and processing a candidate peptide vaccine developed against Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis. 利用 RNA-seq 鉴定编码细胞因子和趋化因子的基因,这些基因在吸收和处理针对副结核分枝杆菌亚种开发的候选多肽疫苗后被激活。
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-16 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm002723
Michelle Athena Decourcey, William Charles Davis, Cleverson de Souza
{"title":"Use of RNA-seq to identify genes encoding cytokines and chemokines activated following uptake and processing a candidate peptide vaccine developed against <i>Mycobacterium avium</i> subsp. <i>paratuberculosis</i>.","authors":"Michelle Athena Decourcey, William Charles Davis, Cleverson de Souza","doi":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm002723","DOIUrl":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm002723","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Analysis of the primary and recall responses to a membrane molecule (MMP), encoded by MAP2121c demonstrated that tri-directional signaling between the antigen-presenting cell (APC), CD4 and CD8 is essential for eliciting a CD8 cytotoxic T cell (CTL) response against Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis. As reported here, RNA-sequencing was used to initiate the characterization of the signaling pathways involved in eliciting the development of CD8 CTL, starting with the characterization of the activation status of genes in monocyte-derived macrophages (MoMΦ) following uptake and processing MMP for the presentation of antigenic epitopes to CD4 and CD8 T cells. Activation status was compared with the uptake and processing of LPS, a nonspecific stimulator of macrophages. 1609 genes were identified that were upregulated, and 1277 were downregulated three hours after uptake and processing MMP. No significant difference was observed in the cytokine genes selected for analysis of the signaling that must occur between APC, CD4, and CD8 for the development of CTL. The initial observations indicate screening of the transcriptome should include genes involved in signaling between APC and CD4, and CD8 regardless of their activation status. Four genes of interest in this study, IL12A, IL12B, IL15, and IL23A, were not significantly different from control values. The initial studies also indicate MoMΦ can be included with dendritic cells and monocyte-derived dendritic cells for further analysis of the tri-directional signaling required for the development of CTL.</p>","PeriodicalId":72458,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine","volume":"46 ","pages":"e002723"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10811724/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139572406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical and laboratory findings of hookworms (Ancylostoma spp.) in naturally infected adult dogs. 成年犬自然感染钩虫(钩虫属)的临床和实验室结果。
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-13 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm007724
Bruna Dos Santos, Naiara Mirelly Marinho da Silva, Silvia Eugenia Vargas Mora, André Augusto Justo, Elizabeth Moreira Dos Santos Schmidt, Regina Kiomi Takahira
{"title":"Clinical and laboratory findings of hookworms (<i>Ancylostoma</i> spp.) in naturally infected adult dogs.","authors":"Bruna Dos Santos, Naiara Mirelly Marinho da Silva, Silvia Eugenia Vargas Mora, André Augusto Justo, Elizabeth Moreira Dos Santos Schmidt, Regina Kiomi Takahira","doi":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm007724","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm007724","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Intestinal parasites of the genus <i>Ancylostoma</i> are the most prevalent in coproparasitological examinations and necropsies of dogs in Brazil. Although adult dogs often remain asymptomatic when infected, there is limited published information concerning the laboratory and clinical findings and severity of infection in symptomatic adult dogs. Therefore, this study aimed to characterize the clinical and laboratory findings of adult <i>Ancylostoma</i>-infected dogs. Data were obtained by surveying the medical records of dogs treated at a University Veterinary Hospital from June 2009 to June 2019. Of 243 cases, 30 met the selection criteria. The most frequent clinical signs were diarrhea and hematochezia (13/30 each - 43.3%), and the most common laboratory findings were eosinophilia (13/30 - 43.3%), increased RDW (6/29 - 20.7%), and hypoalbuminemia (5/21 - 23.8%). Dogs with <i>Ancylostoma</i> spp. presented an increased proportion of high RDW (P= 0.010) compared with non-parasitized dogs. Dogs with higher fecal egg scores (n= 18) showed significantly lower RBC (6.26 ± 0.64 <i>vs</i> 7.24 ± 0.74 10<sup>6</sup>/µL, P< 0.001) and albumin levels (2.8 ± 0.5 <i>vs</i> 3.2 ± 0.4 g/dL, P= 0.021), and an increased eosinophil count (1.42 ± 0.95 <i>vs</i> 0.58 ± 0.47 10<sup>3</sup>/µL, P= 0.003) compared with the control group. Fecal egg scores exhibited a weak correlation with eosinophils (r = 0.42, P= 0.002) and a moderate correlation with RBC (r = -0.52, P< 0.001). In conclusion, despite relevant clinical signs, the laboratory findings were indicative of mild alterations in adult dogs, especially in those with lower scores of eggs in coproparasitological tests.</p>","PeriodicalId":72458,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine","volume":"46 ","pages":"e007724"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11734537/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143017401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fluctuations of antibody serum titers for Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in naturally infected crossbred cows during gestation. 自然感染的杂交奶牛妊娠期弓形虫和犬新孢子虫抗体血清滴度的波动。
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine Pub Date : 2023-12-26 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm003023
Uillians Volkart de Oliveira, Vanessa Carvalho Sampaio de Magalhães, Sônia Carmen Lopo Costa, Ivan Bezerra Allaman, Alexandre Dias Munhoz
{"title":"Fluctuations of antibody serum titers for <i>Toxoplasma gondii</i> and <i>Neospora caninum</i> in naturally infected crossbred cows during gestation.","authors":"Uillians Volkart de Oliveira, Vanessa Carvalho Sampaio de Magalhães, Sônia Carmen Lopo Costa, Ivan Bezerra Allaman, Alexandre Dias Munhoz","doi":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm003023","DOIUrl":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm003023","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to assess the fluctuations of antibody serum titers for <i>Toxoplasma gondii</i> and <i>Neospora caninum</i> in naturally infected crossbred cows during gestation and to investigate transplacental transmission of <i>T. gondii</i>; 51 cows were monitored during pregnancy by monthly serologic testing by indirect fluorescent antibody test. 33 cows were seronegative for both <i>N. caninum</i> and <i>T. gondii</i>, 10 were seropositive only for <i>N. caninum</i>, 5 were seropositive only for <i>T. gondii,</i> and 3 were seropositive for both <i>N. caninum</i> and <i>T. gondii</i>. In both protozoan infections, great variation in antibody levels in pregnant cows was observed, and there was significant increase (p<0.05) in the comparison between the averages of serological titration per trimester. There was a significant correlation (p<0.05) between month and probability of seropositivity for <i>T. gondii</i>. We conclude that pregnancy influences antibody titers of crossbred cows naturally infected with <i>N. caninum</i> and/or <i>T. gondii</i>, and that serologic testing for <i>T. gondii</i> in pregnant cows from the sixth month of gestation onward may decrease the number of false negative results.</p>","PeriodicalId":72458,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine","volume":"45 ","pages":"e003023"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10756150/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139076054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gasless laparoscopic renal biopsy in canine cadavers: a preclinical study. 犬尸体无气腹腔镜肾活检:临床前研究。
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine Pub Date : 2023-12-20 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm000523
Vanessa Milech, Bernardo Nascimento Antunes, Pâmela Caye, Hellen Fialho Hartmann, Marcella Teixeira Linhares, Vinícius da Silva Cadiñanos, Thiago Rodrigues da Cunha, Helena Castro Diniz, Maurício Veloso Brun
{"title":"Gasless laparoscopic renal biopsy in canine cadavers: a preclinical study.","authors":"Vanessa Milech, Bernardo Nascimento Antunes, Pâmela Caye, Hellen Fialho Hartmann, Marcella Teixeira Linhares, Vinícius da Silva Cadiñanos, Thiago Rodrigues da Cunha, Helena Castro Diniz, Maurício Veloso Brun","doi":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm000523","DOIUrl":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm000523","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this study we aimed to analyze the feasibility of the gasless renal biopsy technique in canine cadavers. The cadavers were randomly divided into two groups: laparoscopic GCG, in which gasless laparoscopy was performed and GCP, laparoscopy with pneumoperitoneum was performed. The procedures were randomly performed on the right and left kidneys. The total surgical time, procedural steps, and intraoperative complications were recorded. The degree of difficulty of the surgical approaches was evaluated by the surgeon, assistant, and external evaluators. Renal samples were evaluated for quality, number of glomeruli, and proportion of renal cortex. The total operative time was higher in the GCG group than in the GCP group (p < 0.01). Additionally, positioning of the second portal and platform positioning took longer than the other steps. The surgical groups differed from each other in the Likert scale values for almost all the parameters regarding the difficulty of the surgical approaches (p < 0.05), with higher scores in the GCG group than in the GCP group. Based on the video recordings, the GCP group had higher scores than the GCG group for degrees of difficulty of the approach (p < 0.05). Renal histological parameters were similar between the surgical groups and surgical sides. Our study findings indicate that the proposed <i>gasless</i> renal biopsy technique is feasible. The longer operative time and technical difficulties in the gasless approach did not affect the quality of the renal specimens.</p>","PeriodicalId":72458,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine","volume":"45 ","pages":"e000523"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10750501/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139041052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dioctophimosis in a community dog from a public park in the city of Curitiba-PR: a case report from the perspective of One Health. 库里提巴市一个公共公园里的一只社区犬患嗜外皮脱落症:一份从 "一个健康 "角度出发的病例报告。
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine Pub Date : 2023-12-20 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm004923
Vitor Campos Assumpção de Amarante, Vivien Midori Morikawa, Antonio Waldir Cunha da Silva, Dirciane Floeter
{"title":"Dioctophimosis in a community dog from a public park in the city of Curitiba-PR: a case report from the perspective of One Health.","authors":"Vitor Campos Assumpção de Amarante, Vivien Midori Morikawa, Antonio Waldir Cunha da Silva, Dirciane Floeter","doi":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm004923","DOIUrl":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm004923","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The present study describes from the holistic One Health perspective a case report of dioctophimosis in a community dog (defined as stray dogs managed by the local community) residing in a park in the city of Curitiba-PR, considering the multispecies collectives directly affected by the dynamics of this dangerous zoonosis. The work underlines the importance of the community dog program of the Rede de Proteção Animal, demonstrating the health barrier function of these dogs. Despite being a cosmopolitan zoonosis, dioctophimosis is of particular importance in regions of the developing world, including Latin America, because of large populations of stray animals and social inequalities. Public policies focused on raising awareness among the general population about this parasitic disease and its risks and the restraint of actions that determine risks of infection for humans and companion animals are fundamental to a One Health approach to prevent this zoonosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":72458,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine","volume":"45 ","pages":"e004923"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10750503/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139041050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Occurrence of Toxoplasma gondii and other gastrointestinal parasites in free-roaming cats from the Rio de Janeiro zoo. 里约热内卢动物园散养猫体内弓形虫和其他胃肠道寄生虫的发生率。
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine Pub Date : 2023-12-20 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm006023
Igor Falco Arruda, Raissa Cristina Ferreira Ramos, Alynne da Silva Barbosa, Ginette Villar-Echarte, Anderson Mendes Augusto, Fernando Troccoli, Maria Regina Reis Amendoeira
{"title":"Occurrence of <i>Toxoplasma gondii</i> and other gastrointestinal parasites in free-roaming cats from the Rio de Janeiro zoo.","authors":"Igor Falco Arruda, Raissa Cristina Ferreira Ramos, Alynne da Silva Barbosa, Ginette Villar-Echarte, Anderson Mendes Augusto, Fernando Troccoli, Maria Regina Reis Amendoeira","doi":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm006023","DOIUrl":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm006023","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This communication aimed to determine the frequency of infection by <i>T. gondii</i> and other gastrointestinal parasites in free-living cats captured in BioParque do Rio (Fundação RioZoo), Brazil. To this end, 58 blood and 51 fecal samples were collected from 68 cats from July 2019 to September 2020. The serum obtained was analyzed by indirect fluorescent antibody test for anti-<i>T. gondii</i> IgG. Fecal samples were examined by microscopic parasitological techniques. Of the total, 10.3% of the animals presented anti-<i>T. gondii</i> IgG. Parasitic structures were observed in 39.2% of the fecal samples. Hookworms were the most detected parasites (19.6%) followed by <i>Cystoisospora</i> sp. (11.7%), <i>Dipylidium caninum</i> (7.8%) and <i>Toxocara cati</i> (3.9%). These results indicated the exposure of this population of stray cats to potentially zoonotic parasites, which in addition to causing possible damage to domestic and wild animal health, also pose risks to public health.</p>","PeriodicalId":72458,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine","volume":"45 ","pages":"e006023"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10750499/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139041053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In vitro evaluation of the activity of Cinnamaldehyde as an inhibitor of the biological cycle of Ctenocephalides felis felis. 肉桂醛作为栉头蚤生物循环抑制剂的体外活性评估。
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine Pub Date : 2023-12-19 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm005123
Cecília Lopes da Conceição, Ester Oliozi Marré, Ygor Henrique da Silva, Larissa de Oliveira Santos, Brena Gava Guimarães, Taynara Monsores E Silva, Matheus Eduardo Costa da Silva, Diefrey Ribeiro Campos, Fabio Barbour Scott, Katherina Coumendouros
{"title":"<i>In vitro</i> evaluation of the activity of Cinnamaldehyde as an inhibitor of the biological cycle of <i>Ctenocephalides felis felis</i>.","authors":"Cecília Lopes da Conceição, Ester Oliozi Marré, Ygor Henrique da Silva, Larissa de Oliveira Santos, Brena Gava Guimarães, Taynara Monsores E Silva, Matheus Eduardo Costa da Silva, Diefrey Ribeiro Campos, Fabio Barbour Scott, Katherina Coumendouros","doi":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm005123","DOIUrl":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm005123","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The objective of this work was to evaluate the <i>in vitro</i> activity of cinnamaldehyde as an inhibitor of the biological cycle of <i>Ctenocephalides felis felis</i>. Tests were carried out with six repetitions containing 10 eggs of <i>C. felis felis</i> together with 0.5g of diet and filter paper discs with area of 23.76 cm<sup>2</sup> impregnated with different concentrations of cinnamaldehyde (6; 8; 10; 12; 14; 16; 18; 20; 24 and 28 µg.cm<sup>-2</sup>) in Petri dishes and incubated in a climate-controlled chamber at 27 ± 1 °C and RH 75 ± 10%, for 30 days. The tests included a placebo group containing the diluent (acetone) and a negative control group, without treatment. At the end of 30 days, the percentage of inhibition of adult emergence/mortality was calculated, as well as the LC<sub>50</sub> and LC<sub>90</sub>. Inhibition of adult emergence greater than 50% was observed from a concentration of 10 µg.cm<sup>-2</sup> and 100% inhibition from a concentration of 14 µg.cm<sup>-2</sup>, obtaining LC<sub>50</sub> and LC<sub>90</sub> results of 8.75 and 13.57 µg.cm<sup>-2</sup>, respectively. We concluded that the volatile compound cinnamaldehyde is effective <i>in vitro</i> as an inhibitor of the biological cycle of <i>C. felis felis</i>.</p>","PeriodicalId":72458,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine","volume":"45 ","pages":"e005123"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10750500/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139041049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Flea parasitism in wild mammals in the metropolitan region of Sorocaba, São Paulo, Brazil. 巴西圣保罗索罗卡巴大都会地区野生哺乳动物的跳蚤寄生情况。
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine Pub Date : 2023-12-13 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm003523
Rodrigo Hidalgo Friciello Teixeira, André Luiz Mota da Costa, Cassia Regina Ramos Gonzaga, Flora Nogueira Matos, Marina Alvarado de Medeiros, Shamira de Fátima Sallum Leandro, Ronnie Von Matheus, Maria Atalla Bellotti, Beatriz Freitas Lima, Cláudio Alessandro Massamitsu Sakamoto, Luciano Antunes Barros
{"title":"Flea parasitism in wild mammals in the metropolitan region of Sorocaba, São Paulo, Brazil.","authors":"Rodrigo Hidalgo Friciello Teixeira, André Luiz Mota da Costa, Cassia Regina Ramos Gonzaga, Flora Nogueira Matos, Marina Alvarado de Medeiros, Shamira de Fátima Sallum Leandro, Ronnie Von Matheus, Maria Atalla Bellotti, Beatriz Freitas Lima, Cláudio Alessandro Massamitsu Sakamoto, Luciano Antunes Barros","doi":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm003523","DOIUrl":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm003523","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Fleas are eurixenous ectoparasites that can parasitize different species of warm-blooded animals, including humans, with the possibility of causing irritation and blood spoliation. They are vectors responsible for the transmission of numerous pathogens and have a wide geographical distribution, more frequently in warm regions. Domestic animals (dogs and cats) are preferred hosts, but parasitism can also occur in wild hosts, with a greater variety of parasitic species and strong interaction between these siphonapters and their hosts. During the period from January 2021 to June 2023, flea specimens were collected from wild animals coming from the metropolitan region of Sorocaba, São Paulo. Some of these animals were animals from the zoo's own stock, which were diagnosed with parasitism during routine examinations and others were rescued from the natural environment and sent to the zoo. The flea specimens collected were packed in alcohol 700 GL and sent for microscopic diagnosis. Four groups were diagnosed at the specific level: <i>Ctenocephalides felis</i>, <i>Rhopalopsyllus lutzi</i>, <i>R. lugrubis</i> and <i>Tunga penetrans,</i> and two groups as unidentified species, belonging to the genera <i>Rhopalopsyllus</i> and <i>Polygenis</i>. The parasitized animals were all mammals, belonging to eleven different species, distributed in the Orders Carnivora, Didelphimorphia, Rodentia and Cingulata. Studies on the parasitofauna of wild animals contribute to a greater knowledge about the distribution of parasitic agents and their relationships with the host species.</p>","PeriodicalId":72458,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine","volume":"45 ","pages":"e003523"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10750502/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139041051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cavia porcellus (Rodentia: Caviidae) as host for Ctenocephalides felis felis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) in artificially infestation. 猪栉水母(啮齿目:栉水母科)作为栉水母(虹吸目:栉水母科)人工侵染的宿主。
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine Pub Date : 2023-12-05 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm003123
Thalita Xavier de Araujo da Silva, Gabriela Pereira Salça de Almeida, Debora Azevedo Borges, Victor Elias Caceres Rios, Thaís Ribeiro Correia
{"title":"<i>Cavia porcellus</i> (Rodentia: Caviidae) as host for <i>Ctenocephalides felis felis</i> (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) in artificially infestation.","authors":"Thalita Xavier de Araujo da Silva, Gabriela Pereira Salça de Almeida, Debora Azevedo Borges, Victor Elias Caceres Rios, Thaís Ribeiro Correia","doi":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm003123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm003123","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The number of guinea pigs is increasing as pet and their domestication necessitates the study of their pathology and emerging diseases. This study aimed to evaluate guinea pigs' capacity to be infested by <i>Ctenocephalides felis felis</i> fleas, as it is a common parasite among pets that causes irritation, stress, and transmission of other pathogens. Seventeen guinea pigs were infested with <i>C. felis felis</i>. After 48 hours, the animals were combed, and the number of fleas was determined. Guinea pigs had a very low recovery (average of 5%), leading us to conclude that they are not good hosts for this species, despite some literature citing it as an accidental host if infested along with dogs or cats.</p>","PeriodicalId":72458,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine","volume":"45 ","pages":"e003123"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10718048/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138811943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ctenocephalides felis (Siphonaptera, Pulicidae) parasitizing White-eared opossum (Didelphis albiventris) at Southern Brazil - Case report. 寄生于巴西南部白耳负鼠(Didelphis albiventris)的栉水母(Siphonaptera,Pulicidae)--病例报告。
Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine Pub Date : 2023-12-04 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm0042223
Julia Somavilla Lignon, Diego Moscarelli Pinto, Silvia Gonzalez Monteiro, Gabrielle Torres Cotta de Mello, Natália Soares Martins, Tamires Silva Dos Santos, Felipe Geraldo Pappen, Fábio Raphael Pascoti Bruhn
{"title":"<i>Ctenocephalides felis</i> (Siphonaptera, Pulicidae) parasitizing White-eared opossum (<i>Didelphis albiventris</i>) at Southern Brazil - Case report.","authors":"Julia Somavilla Lignon, Diego Moscarelli Pinto, Silvia Gonzalez Monteiro, Gabrielle Torres Cotta de Mello, Natália Soares Martins, Tamires Silva Dos Santos, Felipe Geraldo Pappen, Fábio Raphael Pascoti Bruhn","doi":"10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm0042223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm0042223","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Didelphis albiventris</i> is a marsupial with synanthropic habits, whose contact with domestic animals and humans is increasing. They are considered potential disseminators of diseases, present as definitive hosts or reservoirs of various pathogenic agents. The present study aim to report, for the first time, the parasitism by <i>Ctenocephalides felis</i> in <i>D. albiventris</i> in Rio Grande, Southern Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil. An adult female White-eared Opossum (<i>D. albiventris</i>), killed by being run over, was collected on the roads of the city of Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil and sent to the laboratory for necropsy. During external inspection, a flea was found, which was stored in 70<sup>o</sup> alcohol until taxonomic identification, being classified as <i>C. felis</i>. This study reports the occurrence of parasitism by <i>C. felis</i> in <i>D. albiventris</i> for the first time in the location studied, demonstrating that these arthropods circulate between the wild and urban environments, and play an important role in the cycle of zoonotic pathogens among wild fauna, companion animals and humans.</p>","PeriodicalId":72458,"journal":{"name":"Brazilian journal of veterinary medicine","volume":"45 ","pages":"e004223"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10718049/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138811897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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