Microchimica Acta最新文献

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NiCu-layered double hydroxide–modified CuO nanorods for enhanced non-enzymatic glucose sensing
IF 5.3 2区 化学
Microchimica Acta Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-025-07061-9
Jiahao Yang, Lan Xu
{"title":"NiCu-layered double hydroxide–modified CuO nanorods for enhanced non-enzymatic glucose sensing","authors":"Jiahao Yang,&nbsp;Lan Xu","doi":"10.1007/s00604-025-07061-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00604-025-07061-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A flexible non-enzymatic glucose sensor with high sensitivity (NiCu-LDH/CuO/NCC) was prepared by growing NiCu-layered double hydroxide (NiCu-LDH)–modified CuO nanorods on N-doped carbon cloth (NCC) using hydrothermal method and electrodeposition. The NCC provided abundant attachment sites and good electrical conductivity for CuO nanorods, and the hierarchical nanostructures (NiCu-LDH/CuO) had large specific surface area and highly catalytic active sites, which facilitated the electrooxidation of glucose. The effect of the ratio of Ni to Cu on the electrocatalytic performance of NiCu-LDH/CuO/NCC was evaluated. The results indicated that the optimized NiCu-LDH/CuO/NCC (Ni/Cu molar ratio of 2:1) had good electrocatalytic oxidation toward glucose, and exhibited high sensitivity (11.545 mA cm<sup>−2</sup> mM<sup>−1</sup>), low detection limit (0.26 μM), large linear range (0.001–1.5 mM), and good stability (95% after 28 days). Therefore, the hierarchical nanostructure is suitable for the construction of flexible non-enzymatic glucose sensors with high sensitivity, indicating that the combination of transition metal oxides and LDH provides a unique opportunity for designing high-performance electrochemical non-enzymatic glucose sensors.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":705,"journal":{"name":"Microchimica Acta","volume":"192 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143527624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sensitive colorimetric sensing of dopamine and TYR based on enhanced HRP-like activity of CuNi/Fe LDHs nanozymes
IF 5.3 2区 化学
Microchimica Acta Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-025-07056-6
Fenghua Geng, Min Huang, Xiaoli Zhang, Yongxiang Wang, Congying Shao, Maotian Xu
{"title":"Sensitive colorimetric sensing of dopamine and TYR based on enhanced HRP-like activity of CuNi/Fe LDHs nanozymes","authors":"Fenghua Geng,&nbsp;Min Huang,&nbsp;Xiaoli Zhang,&nbsp;Yongxiang Wang,&nbsp;Congying Shao,&nbsp;Maotian Xu","doi":"10.1007/s00604-025-07056-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00604-025-07056-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p> CuNi/Fe LDHs with HRP-like activity (nanozyme) have been prepared. Contrary to the expected design, free dopamine (DA) was found to greatly enhance the catalytic performances of CuNi/Fe LDHs nanozyme. As far as we know, this is the first report that free DA boosts the catalytic performances of LDHs. Given the superior HRP-like enzyme activity of DA-CuNi/Fe LDHs, a colorimetric method for DA and tyrosinase (TYR) assay with high sensitivity and specificity was established, and it was successfully applied to quantify DA in artificial cerebrospinal fluid and TYR in newborn calf serum. The acquired insights in DA-CuNi/Fe LDHs will contribute to future rational design of other high-performance nanozymes. In addition, the novel DA and TYR assay pave a way for designing further nanozymes-based colorimetric chemo/biosensors.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":705,"journal":{"name":"Microchimica Acta","volume":"192 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143521706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis of hierarchical ZIF-8/carbon nanotube structure via zinc hydroxide nanostrands as a butanol QCM nanosensor
IF 5.3 2区 化学
Microchimica Acta Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-025-07059-3
Mohammad Shojaee, Maryam Tohidi, Sedigheh Zeinali, Elahe Haghighi
{"title":"Synthesis of hierarchical ZIF-8/carbon nanotube structure via zinc hydroxide nanostrands as a butanol QCM nanosensor","authors":"Mohammad Shojaee,&nbsp;Maryam Tohidi,&nbsp;Sedigheh Zeinali,&nbsp;Elahe Haghighi","doi":"10.1007/s00604-025-07059-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00604-025-07059-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p> A composite of ZIF-8 metal organic framework/multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) was synthesized at room temperature using zinc hydroxide nanostrands (ZHNSs) as the metal source. ZHNS not only served as a metal source but also acted as a template, confining the nucleation and growth of ZIF-8 on the MWCNT. This led to the low linker/metal ion molar ratio necessary for ZIF-8 synthesis. The resulting composite was used in the fabrication of a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) nanosensor for detecting volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The nanosensor was assessed in a N<sub>2</sub> atmosphere with various VOCs, including n-hexane, n-pentane, acetone, ethanol, methanol, methyl butanol, and butanol at different concentrations. Among these VOCs, the sensor displayed the most significant response to butanol, showing a sensitivity of 2.20 Hz ppm<sup>−1</sup>.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":705,"journal":{"name":"Microchimica Acta","volume":"192 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143521707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of a syringe-hosted load-and-read immunoassay device using autoinjected distance readout in paper inserts
IF 5.3 2区 化学
Microchimica Acta Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-025-07052-w
Haojie Li, Jie Liu, Cuili Li, Runze Wang, Sapna Kannan, XiuJun Li, Guanglei Fu
{"title":"Development of a syringe-hosted load-and-read immunoassay device using autoinjected distance readout in paper inserts","authors":"Haojie Li,&nbsp;Jie Liu,&nbsp;Cuili Li,&nbsp;Runze Wang,&nbsp;Sapna Kannan,&nbsp;XiuJun Li,&nbsp;Guanglei Fu","doi":"10.1007/s00604-025-07052-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00604-025-07052-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Pressure-based signal readout is promising for developing instrument-free immunoassays, but new detection methods are desirable to further advance the applicability of point-of-care testing (POCT). Herein, we developed a syringe-hosted load-and-read immunoassay device using autoinjected distance readout in paper inserts. The device was composed of multiple disposable syringes as the host for immuno-recognition, a three-dimensional (3D)-printed loading magazine of the syringes, and paper inserts to the magazine for distance signal readout. Using prostate-specific antigen (PSA) as a model target, the immuno-recognition system was constructed on the inner cylinder walls of the syringes. The immuno-captured platinum nanoparticles (Pt NPs) catalyzed the decomposition of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> to produce O<sub>2</sub> in the cylinders, driving the automatic quantitative injection behavior of the syringes. By loading the syringes into the magazine, the autoinjected liquids were received by the paper inserts to display the immunoassay signals as a visual traveling distance of liquids. PSA was determined with a low limit of detection (LOD) of 0.32 ng/mL and high accuracy in testing clinical serum specimens. Given the advantages of the simple syringe-hosted immuno-recognition method and the load-and-read signal readout in the paper inserts, the immunoassay device shows great potential in POCT.</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":705,"journal":{"name":"Microchimica Acta","volume":"192 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143513215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A colorimetric/SERS dual-mode sensor based on ferric ion-dopamine@Au–Ag-Au Janus NPs for acrylamide determination in baked goods
IF 5.3 2区 化学
Microchimica Acta Pub Date : 2025-02-27 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-025-07051-x
Yutong Wang, Yizhi Liu, Xiao Liang, Zhiyuan Liu, Yaling Yang
{"title":"A colorimetric/SERS dual-mode sensor based on ferric ion-dopamine@Au–Ag-Au Janus NPs for acrylamide determination in baked goods","authors":"Yutong Wang,&nbsp;Yizhi Liu,&nbsp;Xiao Liang,&nbsp;Zhiyuan Liu,&nbsp;Yaling Yang","doi":"10.1007/s00604-025-07051-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00604-025-07051-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study successfully developed a colorimetric/SERS dual-mode sensor for determining acrylamide in baked goods based on the excellent peroxidase-like activity and Raman activity of Fe-PHS@Au–Ag-Au Janus NPs. In colorimetric mode, the thiol-ene Michael addition between acrylamide (AA) and glutathione (GSH) efficiently eliminates GSH-induced peroxidase-like activity inhibition. The peroxidase-like activity of Fe-PHS@Au–Ag-Au Janus NPs gradually recovered, and the blue color of the solution gradually deepened with the increase in AA dosage. In surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS), Apt-Fe-PHS@Au–Ag-Au Janus NPs can selectively capture AA and bind specifically, leading to the dissociation of Apt and Fe-PHS@Au–Ag-Au Janus NPs. The Raman activity of Apt-Fe-PHS@Au–Ag-Au Janus NPs decreases due to the dissociation of Apt. The dual-mode sensor was utilized for the determination of acrylamide in the concentrations range from 0.05 to 20 µg·L<sup>−1</sup> with detection limits of 0.06 µg·L<sup>−1</sup> (SERS) and 0.01 µg·L<sup>−1</sup> (colorimetric). The recovery in baked samples was between 91.0 and 108.0%.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":705,"journal":{"name":"Microchimica Acta","volume":"192 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143496947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Magnetic rod-shaped Mn-based MOF as a multi-functional and recyclable platform for dual-mode ratiometric-based nitrite detection
IF 5.3 2区 化学
Microchimica Acta Pub Date : 2025-02-27 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-025-07054-8
Sameera Sh. Mohammed Ameen, Faisal Algethami, Khalid M. Omer
{"title":"Magnetic rod-shaped Mn-based MOF as a multi-functional and recyclable platform for dual-mode ratiometric-based nitrite detection","authors":"Sameera Sh. Mohammed Ameen,&nbsp;Faisal Algethami,&nbsp;Khalid M. Omer","doi":"10.1007/s00604-025-07054-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00604-025-07054-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The development is shown of rod-shaped manganese-based metal–organic frameworks (Mn-MOFs) as hot- and cold-adapted oxidase-like nanozymes, with strong magnetic properties. These Mn-MOFs enable highly sensitive detection of nitrite ions, utilizing both convenient colorimetric ratio analysis and a visual instrument-free-based approach compatible with smartphone-based detection. The Mn-MOF showed multi-functional activity, such as cold/hot-adapted and magnetic oxidase-like activity, catalyzing the oxidation of chromogenic substrates 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) to blue oxidized TMB (oxTMB). Mn-MOF shows high oxidase activity with <i>V</i>max of 1.39 × 10<sup>−8</sup> M/s and <i>K</i>m of 0.068 mM for TMB oxidation. Nitrite ions further react with oxTMB to form a yellow color via diazotization resulting in the ratiometric change in absorbance (A<sub>652</sub>/A<sub>461</sub>). The color ratio is also quantified through the naked eye and/or smartphone app by analyzing RGB values, providing a rapid, portable, and cost-effective method for on-site detection. When applying Mn-MOF for smartphone-based nitrite detection, it performs excellent detection, with a linear range of 5.0–55.0 µM and a limit of detection of 0.18 µM, superior to most of the oxidase nanozyme-based nitrite sensing platforms. The detection platforms develop sensing probes using a reusable nanozyme that enables highly sensitive and selective detection of nitrite, featuring a broad linear range and a low limit of detection.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":705,"journal":{"name":"Microchimica Acta","volume":"192 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143496948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A core-satellite self-assembled SERS aptasensor used for ultrasensitive detection of AFB1
IF 5.3 2区 化学
Microchimica Acta Pub Date : 2025-02-26 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-025-07040-0
Danni Sun, Tao Liu, Yiran Yao, Dezhao Kong, Chang Liu, Hua Ye, Qi Zhang, Shijie Li, Yaqi Li, Qiaoqiao Shi
{"title":"A core-satellite self-assembled SERS aptasensor used for ultrasensitive detection of AFB1","authors":"Danni Sun,&nbsp;Tao Liu,&nbsp;Yiran Yao,&nbsp;Dezhao Kong,&nbsp;Chang Liu,&nbsp;Hua Ye,&nbsp;Qi Zhang,&nbsp;Shijie Li,&nbsp;Yaqi Li,&nbsp;Qiaoqiao Shi","doi":"10.1007/s00604-025-07040-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00604-025-07040-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) aptasensor was developed using gold nanostars (Au NSs) and Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Au nanoparticles (NPs) for the highly sensitive detection of aflatoxin B<sub>1</sub> (AFB<sub>1</sub>). Au NSs were modified by the Raman reporter 4-aminothiophenol (PATP) and then coupled with cDNA to act as the capture probes (Au NSs@PATP-cDNA). Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Au NPs were modified with the AFB<sub>1</sub> aptamer (AFB<sub>1</sub> Apt) and used as signal probes (Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Au NPs-AFB<sub>1</sub> Apt). The SERS peak of PATP at 1078 cm<sup>−1</sup> was used for quantitative analysis. When the core-satellite nanostructures (Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Au NPs-AFB<sub>1</sub> Apt/cDNA-Au NSs@PATP) were self-assembled by oligonucleotide hybridization, the SERS intensity was significantly enhanced. When AFB<sub>1</sub> was present, AFB<sub>1</sub> Apt specifically binds to AFB<sub>1</sub>, causing the Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Au NPs-AFB<sub>1</sub> Apt and Au NSs@PATP-cDNA to dissociate, resulting in a decrease in the SERS intensity measured after magnetic separation. Under optimal conditions, the limit of detection (LOD) of AFB<sub>1</sub> can be reduced to 0.24 pg/mL. This is attributed to the high affinity of AFB<sub>1</sub> Apt, excellent magnetic separation characteristics, and multiple SERS hotspots. The assay has been validated to perform well in recovery and accuracy by evaluating spiked samples (rice, corn, and wheat) and positive samples (corn, brown rice, and wheat).</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":705,"journal":{"name":"Microchimica Acta","volume":"192 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143496817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A novel photoelectrochemical strategy for ultrasensitive and simultaneous detection of 5-methylcytosine and N6-methyladenosine based on proximity binding-triggered assembly MNAzyme -mediated HRCA
IF 5.3 2区 化学
Microchimica Acta Pub Date : 2025-02-26 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-025-07033-z
Yue Hu, Mengshi Xia, Mimi Li, Lulu Li, Chenghong Li, Yi Liu, Lina Wang, Hui Huang, Lichao Fang, Kexing Peng, Huamin Liu, Xiaolong Wang, Junsong Zheng
{"title":"A novel photoelectrochemical strategy for ultrasensitive and simultaneous detection of 5-methylcytosine and N6-methyladenosine based on proximity binding-triggered assembly MNAzyme -mediated HRCA","authors":"Yue Hu,&nbsp;Mengshi Xia,&nbsp;Mimi Li,&nbsp;Lulu Li,&nbsp;Chenghong Li,&nbsp;Yi Liu,&nbsp;Lina Wang,&nbsp;Hui Huang,&nbsp;Lichao Fang,&nbsp;Kexing Peng,&nbsp;Huamin Liu,&nbsp;Xiaolong Wang,&nbsp;Junsong Zheng","doi":"10.1007/s00604-025-07033-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00604-025-07033-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p> The preparation of UiO-66@CdTe@AuNPs composites is presented for the first time, which function as a photoelectrochemical (PEC) sensing matrix and are conjugated to a three-way junction (TWJ). We propose an antibody-based specific recognition-induced neighbor-joining reaction that initiates the assembly of two molecularly designed nucleic acid enzymes (MNAzymes), to release an oligonucleotide that hydrolyzes TWJ through the mechanism of a toehold-mediated strand displacement reaction (TSDR). Subsequently, a hybridization chain reaction application (HRCA)-based dendrimer is formed, which immobilizes a large number of quantum dots to generate a burst effect that reduces the photocurrent signal. As anticipated, the developed PEC biosensor showed excellent analytical performance for both m<sup>6</sup>A-RNA and m<sup>5</sup>C-RNA, with detection limits of 0.309 fM and 6.918 aM, respectively. The successful fabrication of this ultrasensitive and simultaneous PEC biosensor provides new insights for epigenetic research and the bioassay, mechanism investigation and clinical diagnosis of diseases associated with RNA methylation. </p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":705,"journal":{"name":"Microchimica Acta","volume":"192 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143496818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Simple graphite/PVC ink-designed paper-based electrodes integrated with a 3D-printed electrochemical device for affordable analyses
IF 5.3 2区 化学
Microchimica Acta Pub Date : 2025-02-26 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-025-07041-z
Gleidson Thiago Sá Araújo, Lucas Costa Faustino, Rejane Maria Pereira Silva, Welter Cantanhêde, Everson Thiago Santos Gerôncio
{"title":"Simple graphite/PVC ink-designed paper-based electrodes integrated with a 3D-printed electrochemical device for affordable analyses","authors":"Gleidson Thiago Sá Araújo,&nbsp;Lucas Costa Faustino,&nbsp;Rejane Maria Pereira Silva,&nbsp;Welter Cantanhêde,&nbsp;Everson Thiago Santos Gerôncio","doi":"10.1007/s00604-025-07041-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00604-025-07041-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p> A simple and cost-effective methodology for manufacturing a portable electroanalytical device is reported. The device is based on a graphite/polyvinyl chloride (PVC) paper-based electrode coupled to a miniaturized 3D-printed electrochemical cell (3DEC). The 3DEC was designed to ensure the reproducibility of the system by delimitating the paper-based graphite electrode (PGE) area. The disposable PGE was fabricated by paint-brushing a conductive ink based on graphite powder and toluene-free PVC glue, onto a kraft paper. Different weight proportions (wt%) of graphite/PVC were evaluated regarding mechanical stability and electrochemical behavior. Cyclic voltammetric (CV) analysis in the presence of the [Fe(CN)<sub>6</sub>]<sup>3−/4−</sup> redox probe has shown that as the wt% of graphite in the ink increased from 50 to 90%, a clear decrease in peak potential separation (Δ<i>E</i><sub>p</sub>) and increase in current are observed, indicating an improvement in charge transfer kinetics. However, 90 wt% graphite electrodes have shown poor adhesion to the substrate and easy leaching due to the small amount of PVC (binder). Therefore, the best PGE was achieved using 80:20 wt% graphite/PVC ink (PGE8020). Moreover, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) mapping revealed a rugous and more uniform deposition of the conductive ink containing 80 wt% graphite. As a proof of concept, the graphite/PVC ink-based disposable electrodes were employed for the detection of 3-nitro-L-tyrosine (3-NLT) in synthetic urine samples, showing a detection limit of 2.85 μmol L<sup>−1</sup>, and %recovery in synthetic urine between 97 and 109%, highlighting the reliability and applicability of the proposed approach.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":705,"journal":{"name":"Microchimica Acta","volume":"192 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143496823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ratiometric fluorescence sensor for Escherichia coli detection using fluorescein isothiocyanate–labeled metal–organic frameworks
IF 5.3 2区 化学
Microchimica Acta Pub Date : 2025-02-25 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-025-07053-9
Duoduo Zhang, Xinyu Zhang, Mingshuang Liang, Xiuxiu Li, Heping Xiao, Dawei Cao, Xiubo Zhao
{"title":"Ratiometric fluorescence sensor for Escherichia coli detection using fluorescein isothiocyanate–labeled metal–organic frameworks","authors":"Duoduo Zhang,&nbsp;Xinyu Zhang,&nbsp;Mingshuang Liang,&nbsp;Xiuxiu Li,&nbsp;Heping Xiao,&nbsp;Dawei Cao,&nbsp;Xiubo Zhao","doi":"10.1007/s00604-025-07053-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00604-025-07053-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p> A ratiometric fluorescence sensor for detecting <i>Escherichia coli (E. coli)</i> was fabricated based on the fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)–labeled zirconium (Zr)–tetraphenylporphyrin tetrasulfonic acid (TPPS) hydrate metal–organic frameworks (ZTMs@FITC). The ZTMs have strong red fluorescence emission at 683 nm, which can be quenched by Cu<sup>2+</sup>. <i>E. coli</i> can capture and convert external Cu<sup>2+</sup> into Cu<sup>+</sup> through its distinctive metabolic activities. To minimize environmental and instrumental influences and enhance detection precision, green FITC with an emission peak at 515 nm was utilized as the fluorescence labeling agent to fabricate the ratiometric fluorescence probe (ZTMs@FITC). The prepared ZTMs@FITC probe showed excellent performance in the detection of <i>E. coli.</i> As the concentration of <i>E. coli</i> increased, the fluorescence intensity at 683 nm (ZTMs, F<sub>683</sub>) increased considerably, while the fluorescence intensity at 515 nm (FITC, F<sub>515</sub>) decreased. By monitoring the increase in the ratio of F<sub>683</sub> to F<sub>515</sub>, this sensor achieved rapid and sensitive detection of <i>E. coli</i> within the concentration range from 1.0 × 10<sup>1</sup> to 5.0 × 10<sup>5</sup> CFU/mL. The limit of detection was 6 CFU/mL. When observed under a 365 nm ultraviolet lamp, the fluorescence color of the solution changed from yellow to red. Additionally, the dual-signal ratiometric fluorescence method exhibited high selectivity for <i>E. coli</i> and was successfully utilized to detect <i>E. coli</i> in juice samples, demonstrating its practical application potential in food analysis.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":705,"journal":{"name":"Microchimica Acta","volume":"192 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143489414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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