Microchimica ActaPub Date : 2025-06-12DOI: 10.1007/s00604-025-07285-9
Fengjuan Miao, Fan Wu, Bairui Tao, Man Zhao
{"title":"Application of dual-frequency resonant RFID gas sensor based on ZnO/MoS₂/WO₃/rGO for indoor formaldehyde and ammonia detection.","authors":"Fengjuan Miao, Fan Wu, Bairui Tao, Man Zhao","doi":"10.1007/s00604-025-07285-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-025-07285-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A dual-frequency passive radio frequency identification (RFID) gas sensor based on zinc oxide (ZnO)/molybdenum disulfide (MoS<sub>2</sub>)/tungsten trioxide (WO<sub>3</sub>)/reduced graphene (rGO) is proposed for indoor detection of formaldehyde and ammonia concentrations. The antenna model is designed on the antenna simulation software, and then, the antenna is made by the engraving mechanism. Nano-sensitive materials are prepared by the hydrothermal method to characterize the materials, and then, different combinations of materials are coated on both sides of the antenna to produce gas-sensitive sensors. The experimental results show that one frequency point of the sensor works in the range of formaldehyde concentration of 0.08-1.14 ppm, amplitude variation is 17.11 dB, linearity R<sup>2</sup> = 0.97. The sensor operates at another frequency in the ammonia concentration range of 5-100 ppm, the amplitude changes to 12.7 dB, and the linearity R<sup>2</sup> = 0.99. Compared with the previous gas sensors, the sensor has wide measuring range, high sensitivity, good selectivity, is lightweight and portable, and provides high anti-interference ability.</p>","PeriodicalId":705,"journal":{"name":"Microchimica Acta","volume":"192 7","pages":"418"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144273908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Gold nanoparticle-loaded TiO<sub>2</sub> nanorod arrays: a 3D SERS substrate for enzyme-free glucose detection.","authors":"Jihong Wang, Xiao Xia Han, Zhen Meng, Huiying Hou, Yunfei Xie, Xuerui Wang, Bing Zhao","doi":"10.1007/s00604-025-07287-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-025-07287-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A novel surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrate, gold nanoparticle-loaded titanium dioxide nanorods (TiO<sub>2</sub>@Au NRs), is introduced and its successful application in glucose detection demonstrated. The unique three-dimensional columnar structure of TiO<sub>2</sub>@Au NRs, coupled with the synergistic effects of localized surface plasmon resonance, charge transfer, and Mie resonance, significantly enhances the Raman signal intensity of target molecules. This substrate exhibits remarkable stability, maintaining consistent performance for at least 70 days. Functionalization with p-mercaptophenylboronic acid enables selective capture and detection of glucose, providing a stable, non-enzymatic detection method that eliminates enzyme-related instability. This approach achieves a detection limit of 76 µM with a broad linear range of 100 µM-50 mM, effectively covering both physiological and pathological blood glucose levels. Validation with blood samples confirms high accuracy, with most errors remaining within 2%. These results demonstrate the excellent SERS performance of TiO<sub>2</sub>@Au NRs and their potential for reliable, non-enzymatic glucose monitoring in diabetes management.</p>","PeriodicalId":705,"journal":{"name":"Microchimica Acta","volume":"192 7","pages":"415"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144273910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Microchimica ActaPub Date : 2025-06-12DOI: 10.1007/s00604-025-07289-5
Dan Song, Wenjuan Xu, Yuxin Zhuo, Anna Zhu, Feng Long
{"title":"Orthogonal CRISPR/Cas system facilitated dual-color fluorescence fiber-embedded optofluidic nano-biochip for parallel amplification-free on-site detection of bacterium and virus.","authors":"Dan Song, Wenjuan Xu, Yuxin Zhuo, Anna Zhu, Feng Long","doi":"10.1007/s00604-025-07289-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-025-07289-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Bacterial and viral co-infections significantly exacerbate morbidity and mortality. Rapid, sensitive, and parallel detection of these pathogens remains a critical challenge. Here, an orthogonal CRISPR/Cas system facilitated dual-color fluorescence fiber-embedded optofluidic nano-biochip (CD-FOB) was fabricated. Leveraging the time-resolved effect, the CD-FOB achieved ultrasensitive parallel detection of Escherichia coli O157:H7 (E. coli O157:H7) and SARS-CoV-2 based on a multiple signal enhancement strategy, including the collateral cleavage activity of CRISPR/Cas, evanescent wave fluorescence enhancement, DNA-mediated signal amplification, and air-displacement fluorescence enhancement. Without the need for amplification, the CD-FOB system has a detection limit of 643 CFU/mL for E. coli O157:H7 and 3.48 copies/μL for SARS-CoV-2 within 50 min analysis time. To enable rapid on-site detection, a lyophilized CRISPR/Cas assay was prepared using stabilized freeze-dried reagents for detecting E. coli O157:H7 and SARS-CoV-2 in actual samples, achieving recoveries ranging from 70.5% to 200.5%. The unique combination of technical simplicity, multiplexing capability, and operational robustness positions CD-FOB as a versatile solution for combating current and future pathogen threats.</p>","PeriodicalId":705,"journal":{"name":"Microchimica Acta","volume":"192 7","pages":"417"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144273912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Microchimica ActaPub Date : 2025-06-12DOI: 10.1007/s00604-025-07283-x
Svetlana A Mescheryakova, Daria G Koganova, Daria V Tsyupka, Danila A Kornilov, Pavel S Pidenko, Daniil D Drozd, Olga A Goryacheva, Irina Yu Goryacheva
{"title":"Doxorubicin detection in plasma and blood using a luminescence turn-off nanosensor based on alloyed CdZnSeS/ZnS quantum dots.","authors":"Svetlana A Mescheryakova, Daria G Koganova, Daria V Tsyupka, Danila A Kornilov, Pavel S Pidenko, Daniil D Drozd, Olga A Goryacheva, Irina Yu Goryacheva","doi":"10.1007/s00604-025-07283-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-025-07283-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The feasibility of doxorubicin (Dox) detection in plasma and blood using a luminescence turn-off nanosensor based on alloyed CdZnSeS/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) is demonstrated. The QD luminescence quenching in the presence of Dox was carefully examined. Optimal assay conditions were selected, including plasma dilution and QD concentration. The calculated limit of detection value was 0.02 µg/mL. Time-resolved QD luminescence quenching and absorption measurements allowed us to determine that the quenching process occurs via a combined mechanism. At low Dox concentrations, the dynamic quenching is predominant, while at Dox concentrations above 2.5 μM, the contribution of static quenching increases drastically. Dox detection in whole human blood was performed and compared with other methods for the drug detection in blood. The results of the method are comparable with those of the high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet-visible detection.</p>","PeriodicalId":705,"journal":{"name":"Microchimica Acta","volume":"192 7","pages":"416"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144273909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hydroxyl-functionalized covalent organic frameworks as ambient mass spectrometry elements for rapid enrichment, ionization and detection of amide herbicides in astragalus.","authors":"Qin He, Minli Yang, Xiujuan Wang, Bingcheng Yang, Feng Zhang","doi":"10.1007/s00604-025-07288-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-025-07288-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A novel, rapid, and sensitive method for the simultaneous detection of seven amide herbicides is proposed. Hydroxyl-functionalized covalent organic frameworks (COF) were selected to be coated on stainless steel substrates (SSS) as enrichment and ionization elements. The prepared COF-SSS extracted analytes based on the principle of solid-phase microextraction (SPME). After COF-SSS extracting the analytes, high voltage electricity was applied and combined with ambient mass spectrometry (AMS) to achieved simultaneous detection within 1.5 min. This COF-SSS-AMS method simplifies the sample pre-treatment procedure, speeds up the detection process and significantly reduces the use of organic reagents. To investigate the reliability of this method, alachlor, metolachlor, acetochlor, pretilachlor, butachlore, napropamide, propachlor were detected. The results demonstrated that the simultaneous detection of the seven amide herbicides in astragalus sample can be realized using the method. The proposed method showed satisfactory linearity in the range 0.05-100 μg/kg with the determination coefficient (R<sup>2</sup>) > 0.9916. The limits of detection (LODs) and limits of quantification (LOQs) were in the ranges 0.03-0.1 μg/kg and 0.1-0.4 μg/kg, respectively, and the relative recoveries were in the range 85.17%-104.09% with the relative standard deviations (RSDs) < 8.32%. In addition, the COF-SSS has superior reusability and batch-to-batch repeatability, which can be re-used at least 7 times and still maintains excellent enrichment performance.</p>","PeriodicalId":705,"journal":{"name":"Microchimica Acta","volume":"192 7","pages":"419"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144273911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A smartphone-assisted colorimetric paper sensor based on MnO<sub>2</sub> nanozymes as oxidase mimetics for rapid evaluation of total antioxidant capacity in foods.","authors":"Ruirui Shi, Chao Wang, Mingyue Zhu, Chen Xie, Wenyu Cui, Qing Zhou","doi":"10.1007/s00604-025-07277-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-025-07277-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Manganese dioxide nanozymes (MnO<sub>2</sub>-zymes) with excellent oxidase-like properties were synthesized via a one-step solvothermal method. A rapid, portable smartphone-assisted colorimetric paper sensor based on MnO<sub>2</sub>-zymes/TMB chromogenic system was developed for total antioxidant capacity (TAC) evaluation. The MnO<sub>2</sub>-zymes immediately catalyzed the oxidation of colorless TMB to generate blue oxidation products (oxTMB), while antioxidants can quickly reduce oxTMB to TMB, causing noticeable fading of the blue color. Integrated with a smartphone-based RGB mode, ascorbic acid (AA) was quantified in the range 2.5-125.00 μM with a limit of detection (LOD) of 3.03 μM. Furthermore, using AA as a model analyte, the paper sensor was successfully applied to evaluate TAC in fruits and beverages, with results closely matching those obtained from a microplate reader-assisted colorimetric sensor and an ABTS free radical scavenging capacity assay kit. This high-performance sensor is simple, rapid, and accurate, showing great potential in practical application for TAC determination.</p>","PeriodicalId":705,"journal":{"name":"Microchimica Acta","volume":"192 7","pages":"414"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144273907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Microchimica ActaPub Date : 2025-06-10DOI: 10.1007/s00604-025-07250-6
Jiaxin Wang, Jian Mao, Hongli Chen, Dan Ding, Qinghua Yan
{"title":"Synergistic action sandwich-type aptasensor based on nanozymes and biological enzymes for ultrasensitive cardiac troponin I determination.","authors":"Jiaxin Wang, Jian Mao, Hongli Chen, Dan Ding, Qinghua Yan","doi":"10.1007/s00604-025-07250-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-025-07250-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The fast and highly sensitive detection of cardiac troponin I (cTnI) is an efficient means of controlling myocardial infarction. In this study, a sandwich-type electrochemical aptasensor for cTnI determination is constructed using reduced graphene oxide-tetraethylene pentaamine (rGO-TEPA) based on Au metal ion-modified carbon nanotubes (CNTs) as the substrate nanocomposite and Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanoparticles doped with AuPt bimetallic nanoparticles, horseradish peroxidase (HRP), hemoglobin (hemin), and aptamer 2 (Apt2) (Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/AuPt/HRP/hemin/Apt2) as the signal probe. The synergistic catalysis of the Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/AuPt nanozymes and HRP/hemin biological enzymes can catalyze the decomposition of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>. In the existence of the cTnI, the two aptamers bind specifically to the target, thereby affecting the electrochemical reaction. Under optimum conditions, the sandwich-type electrochemical aptasensor has a striking analytical behavior. The electrochemical redox signals linearly increase with the logarithm of the cTnI concentration in the range 0.1 ~ 1.0 × 10<sup>7</sup> pg/mL with a limit of detection as low as 0.01 pg/mL. The aptasensor has good selectivity, repeatability, and stability. The recovery of the target analyte from human serum samples is 99.1 ~ 101.8% and the relative standard deviation value of the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay is less than 5%. This sandwich-type aptasensor can satisfy the requirements of actual sample detection and provide a new theoretical foundation and method for the clinical detection of cTnI.</p>","PeriodicalId":705,"journal":{"name":"Microchimica Acta","volume":"192 7","pages":"413"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144265011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Microchimica ActaPub Date : 2025-06-10DOI: 10.1007/s00604-025-07271-1
Sijie Shuai, Ke Hu, Wending Nie, Jing Wang, Tengfei Li
{"title":"ZIF-8 modified Citrus reticulata peel carbon aerogel as solid-phase microextraction coating for the determination of organochlorine pesticides.","authors":"Sijie Shuai, Ke Hu, Wending Nie, Jing Wang, Tengfei Li","doi":"10.1007/s00604-025-07271-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-025-07271-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A novel CRPCA@ZIF-8 biomass composite was synthesized by in situ growth of zeolite imidazoline frameworks on the Citrus reticulata peel carbon aerogel (CRPCA) surface to enhance the adsorption capacity. CRPCA@ZIF-8 was employed as a headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) coating in conjunction with gas chromatography (GC) for detecting 12 organochlorine pesticides (OCPs). The effects of different adsorption and desorption conditions on the extraction efficiency were investigated. Under optimum conditions, the method demonstrated excellent linearity of 0.02 to 5 ng g<sup>-1</sup> (r<sup>2</sup> ≥ 0.996), low detection limits (0.002-0.043 ng g<sup>-1</sup>), good repeatability (one fiber, 3.6-8.7%; fiber to fiber, 4.6-9.6%), and outstanding fiber durability over 100 cycles. The reliability of the method was validated by evaluating the recovery of spiked onion, cucumber, and pear samples, which ranged from 85.1% to 114.5%. This work provides a new idea for the treatment of agricultural wastes while developing a sensitive, accurate, and environmentally friendly detection method for trace OCPs. In addition, this novel SPME coating has potential for pre-treatment processes and pollutant adsorption.</p>","PeriodicalId":705,"journal":{"name":"Microchimica Acta","volume":"192 7","pages":"412"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144265012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sensitive chemiluminescence detection platform for H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and glucose through facile inorganic salt etching of cobalt Prussian blue analogues.","authors":"Yun He, Yipi Xiao, Xixi Ma, Kangyi Guo, Liang Guo, Aiping Fan, Xiangjuan Zheng, Fanrong Ai, Xiluan Yan","doi":"10.1007/s00604-025-07266-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-025-07266-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A facile method is reported for rapid etching of cobalt Prussian blue analogues (Co PBA) with inorganic salt NaClO at room temperature, resulting in Co PBA<sub>NaClO</sub>, which has been successfully applied to sensitive chemiluminescence (CL) detection. Initially, Co PBA was synthesized using the classical coprecipitation method. Subsequently, without the need for additional steps, Co PBA<sub>NaClO</sub> was obtained by simply mixing NaClO with Co PBA at room temperature. This fabrication process led to the formation of numerous Co nanoparticles on the surface of Co PBA, thereby exposing more active sites. Based on the exceptional peroxidase-mimicking activity exhibited by Co PBA<sub>NaClO</sub>, we constructed the Co PBA<sub>NaClO</sub>-luminol-H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> CL platform and successfully utilized it for the sensitive detection of both H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and glucose, with detection ranges of 0.05-20 µM and 1-50 µM, respectively, and detection limits of 23 nM and 36 nM, respectively. Finally, the possible mechanism of the Co PBA<sub>NaClO</sub>-luminol-H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> system was investigated. This work demonstrates the feasibility of etching PBAs with inorganic salts to enhance their peroxidase-like activity and expands the application of etched PBAs in the area of CL sensing.</p>","PeriodicalId":705,"journal":{"name":"Microchimica Acta","volume":"192 7","pages":"411"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144257070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Microchimica ActaPub Date : 2025-06-08DOI: 10.1007/s00604-025-07274-y
Laura Alcázar-Escobedo, Noelia Campillo-Tamarit, Ernesto Francisco Simó-Alfonso, Enrique Javier Carrasco-Correa
{"title":"Front-face fluorescence of tetracyclines using a modulable 3D-printed platform modified with an extraction and sensing sorbent based on rare-earth metal-organic frameworks.","authors":"Laura Alcázar-Escobedo, Noelia Campillo-Tamarit, Ernesto Francisco Simó-Alfonso, Enrique Javier Carrasco-Correa","doi":"10.1007/s00604-025-07274-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00604-025-07274-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A stereolithographically modulable 3D-printed platform modified with a fluorescent metal-organic framework (MOF) has been developed for the selective recognition and extraction of tetracyclines, enabling their detection via front-face fluorescence spectroscopy. For this purpose, the MOF was grown in situ on the 3D-printed surface, which was previously functionalized with 2-aminoterephthalic acid, allowing the resulting composite to act as both sorptive and sensing material. Structural and morphological characterization of the MOF onto the 3D-printed device was performed using X-ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, infrared spectroscopy, and fluorescence analysis. The key advantage of the presented device is its full compatibility with conventional fluorometers, requiring no instrumental modifications since it fits directly into a standard cuvette holder. Additionally, the ability to perform measurements directly in the solid state, minimizing matrix effects thanks to the 3D-printed device functionalized with the MOF, offers a significant improvement over traditional methodologies. According to the Stern-Volmer model, the platform achieves good detection limits (1.8 and 0.5 μg L<sup>-1</sup> in seawater and milk, respectively), inter-device variability below 12% and recoveries exceeding 94%. Fabrication is cost-effective, with each complete unit costing only €1.60 including 3D printing, reagents, and labor (€0.5 per impact zone piece).</p>","PeriodicalId":705,"journal":{"name":"Microchimica Acta","volume":"192 7","pages":"410"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12145305/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144245648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}